Re: [PATCH v3 bpf-next 1/2] bpf: Patch to Fix deadlocks in queue and stack maps

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On Thu, 16 May 2024 at 16:05, Barret Rhoden <brho@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On 5/14/24 08:40, Siddharth Chintamaneni wrote:
> [...]
> > +static inline int map_lock_inc(struct bpf_queue_stack *qs)
> > +{
> > +     unsigned long flags;
> > +
> > +     preempt_disable();
> > +     local_irq_save(flags);
> > +     if (unlikely(__this_cpu_inc_return(*(qs->map_locked)) != 1)) {
> > +             __this_cpu_dec(*(qs->map_locked));
> > +             local_irq_restore(flags);
> > +             preempt_enable();
> > +             return -EBUSY;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     local_irq_restore(flags);
> > +     preempt_enable();
>
> it looks like you're taking the approach from kernel/bpf/hashtab.c to
> use a per-cpu lock before grabbing the real lock.  but in the success
> case here (where you incremented the percpu counter), you're enabling
> irqs and preemption.
>
> what happens if you get preempted right after this?  you've left the
> per-cpu bit set, but then you run on another cpu.

Great catch, that's a bug. It's not a problem when BPF programs call
this, as migration is disabled for them (but it's questionable whether
we should keep preemption enabled between map_inc/dec increasing the
chances of conflicts on the same CPU), but it's certainly a problem
from the syscall path.

>
> possible alternative: instead of splitting the overall lock into "grab
> percpu lock, then grab real lock", have a single function for both,
> similar to htab_lock_bucket().  and keep irqs and preemption off from
> the moment you start attempting the overall lock until you completely
> unlock.

+1.

>
> barret
>




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