Add bpf_link support for sk_msg and sk_skb programs. We have an
internal request to support bpf_link for sk_msg programs so user
space can have a uniform handling with bpf_link based libbpf
APIs. Using bpf_link based libbpf API also has a benefit which
makes system robust by decoupling prog life cycle and
attachment life cycle.
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@xxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/bpf.h | 6 +
include/linux/skmsg.h | 4 +
include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 5 +
kernel/bpf/syscall.c | 4 +
net/core/sock_map.c | 261 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 5 +
6 files changed, 269 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 62762390c93d..5034c1b4ded7 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -2996,6 +2996,7 @@ int sock_map_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr, enum bpf_prog_type ptype);
int sock_map_update_elem_sys(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
int sock_map_bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr,
union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
+int sock_map_link_create(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
void sock_map_unhash(struct sock *sk);
void sock_map_destroy(struct sock *sk);
@@ -3094,6 +3095,11 @@ static inline int sock_map_bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr,
{
return -EINVAL;
}
+
+static inline int sock_map_link_create(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
#endif /* CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
diff --git a/include/linux/skmsg.h b/include/linux/skmsg.h
index e65ec3fd2799..9c8dd4c01412 100644
--- a/include/linux/skmsg.h
+++ b/include/linux/skmsg.h
@@ -58,6 +58,10 @@ struct sk_psock_progs {
struct bpf_prog *stream_parser;
struct bpf_prog *stream_verdict;
struct bpf_prog *skb_verdict;
+ struct bpf_link *msg_parser_link;
+ struct bpf_link *stream_parser_link;
+ struct bpf_link *stream_verdict_link;
+ struct bpf_link *skb_verdict_link;
};
enum sk_psock_state_bits {
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 6fe9f11c8abe..cee0a7915c08 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -1135,6 +1135,7 @@ enum bpf_link_type {
BPF_LINK_TYPE_TCX = 11,
BPF_LINK_TYPE_UPROBE_MULTI = 12,
BPF_LINK_TYPE_NETKIT = 13,
+ BPF_LINK_TYPE_SOCKMAP = 14,
__MAX_BPF_LINK_TYPE,
};
@@ -6724,6 +6725,10 @@ struct bpf_link_info {
__u32 ifindex;
__u32 attach_type;
} netkit;
+ struct {
+ __u32 map_id;
+ __u32 attach_type;
+ } sockmap;
};
} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index e44c276e8617..7d392ec83655 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -5213,6 +5213,10 @@ static int link_create(union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr)
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_LOOKUP:
ret = netns_bpf_link_create(attr, prog);
break;
+ case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG:
+ case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB:
+ ret = sock_map_link_create(attr, prog);
+ break;
#ifdef CONFIG_NET
case BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP:
ret = bpf_xdp_link_attach(attr, prog);
diff --git a/net/core/sock_map.c b/net/core/sock_map.c
index 27d733c0f65e..2deda1637752 100644
--- a/net/core/sock_map.c
+++ b/net/core/sock_map.c
@@ -24,8 +24,16 @@ struct bpf_stab {
#define SOCK_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \
(BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY)
+/* This mutex is used to
+ * - protect race between prog/link attach/detach and link prog update, and
+ * - protect race between releasing and accessing map in bpf_link.
+ * A single global mutex lock is used since it is expected contention is low.
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(sockmap_mutex);
+
static int sock_map_prog_update(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog *prog,
- struct bpf_prog *old, u32 which);
+ struct bpf_prog *old, struct bpf_link *link,
+ u32 which);
static struct sk_psock_progs *sock_map_progs(struct bpf_map *map);
static struct bpf_map *sock_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
@@ -71,7 +79,9 @@ int sock_map_get_from_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
map = __bpf_map_get(f);
if (IS_ERR(map))
return PTR_ERR(map);
- ret = sock_map_prog_update(map, prog, NULL, attr->attach_type);
+ mutex_lock(&sockmap_mutex);
+ ret = sock_map_prog_update(map, prog, NULL, NULL, attr->attach_type);
+ mutex_unlock(&sockmap_mutex);
fdput(f);
return ret;
}
@@ -103,7 +113,9 @@ int sock_map_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr, enum bpf_prog_type ptype)
goto put_prog;
}
- ret = sock_map_prog_update(map, NULL, prog, attr->attach_type);
+ mutex_lock(&sockmap_mutex);
+ ret = sock_map_prog_update(map, NULL, prog, NULL, attr->attach_type);
+ mutex_unlock(&sockmap_mutex);
put_prog:
bpf_prog_put(prog);
put_map:
@@ -1454,55 +1466,84 @@ static struct sk_psock_progs *sock_map_progs(struct bpf_map *map)
return NULL;
}
-static int sock_map_prog_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog ***pprog,
- u32 which)
+static int sock_map_prog_link_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog ***pprog,
+ struct bpf_link ***plink, u32 which)
{
struct sk_psock_progs *progs = sock_map_progs(map);
+ struct bpf_prog **cur_pprog;
+ struct bpf_link **cur_plink;
if (!progs)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
switch (which) {
case BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT:
- *pprog = &progs->msg_parser;
+ cur_pprog = &progs->msg_parser;
+ cur_plink = &progs->msg_parser_link;
break;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER)
case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER:
- *pprog = &progs->stream_parser;
+ cur_pprog = &progs->stream_parser;
+ cur_plink = &progs->stream_parser_link;
break;
#endif
case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT:
if (progs->skb_verdict)
return -EBUSY;
- *pprog = &progs->stream_verdict;
+ cur_pprog = &progs->stream_verdict;
+ cur_plink = &progs->stream_verdict_link;
break;
case BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT:
if (progs->stream_verdict)
return -EBUSY;
- *pprog = &progs->skb_verdict;
+ cur_pprog = &progs->skb_verdict;
+ cur_plink = &progs->skb_verdict_link;
break;
default:
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
+ *pprog = cur_pprog;
+ if (plink)
+ *plink = cur_plink;
return 0;
}
+/* Handle the following four cases:
+ * prog_attach: prog != NULL, old == NULL, link == NULL
+ * prog_detach: prog == NULL, old != NULL, link == NULL
+ * link_attach: prog != NULL, old == NULL, link != NULL
+ * link_detach: prog == NULL, old != NULL, link != NULL
+ */
static int sock_map_prog_update(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog *prog,
- struct bpf_prog *old, u32 which)
+ struct bpf_prog *old, struct bpf_link *link,
+ u32 which)
{
struct bpf_prog **pprog;
+ struct bpf_link **plink;
int ret;
- ret = sock_map_prog_lookup(map, &pprog, which);
+ ret = sock_map_prog_link_lookup(map, &pprog, &plink, which);
if (ret)
return ret;
- if (old)
- return psock_replace_prog(pprog, prog, old);
+ /* for prog_attach/prog_detach/link_attach, return error if a bpf_link
+ * exists for that prog.
+ */
+ if ((!link || prog) && *plink)
+ return -EBUSY;
- psock_set_prog(pprog, prog);
- return 0;
+ if (old) {
+ ret = psock_replace_prog(pprog, prog, old);
+ if (!ret)
+ *plink = NULL;
+ } else {
+ psock_set_prog(pprog, prog);
+ if (link)
+ *plink = link;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
}
int sock_map_bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr,
@@ -1527,7 +1568,7 @@ int sock_map_bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr,
rcu_read_lock();
- ret = sock_map_prog_lookup(map, &pprog, attr->query.attach_type);
+ ret = sock_map_prog_link_lookup(map, &pprog, NULL, attr->query.attach_type);
if (ret)
goto end;
@@ -1657,6 +1698,194 @@ void sock_map_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_map_close);
+struct sockmap_link {
+ struct bpf_link link;
+ struct bpf_map *map;
+ enum bpf_attach_type attach_type;
+};
+
+static void sock_map_link_release(struct bpf_link *link)
+{
+ struct sockmap_link *sockmap_link = container_of(link, struct sockmap_link, link);
+
+ mutex_lock(&sockmap_mutex);
+ if (!sockmap_link->map)
+ goto out;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(sock_map_prog_update(sockmap_link->map, NULL, link->prog, link,
+ sockmap_link->attach_type));
+
+ bpf_map_put_with_uref(sockmap_link->map);
+ sockmap_link->map = NULL;
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&sockmap_mutex);
+}
+
+static int sock_map_link_detach(struct bpf_link *link)
+{
+ sock_map_link_release(link);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void sock_map_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link)
+{
+ kfree(link);
+}
+
+/* Handle the following two cases:
+ * case 1: link != NULL, prog != NULL, old != NULL
+ * case 2: link != NULL, prog != NULL, old == NULL
+ */
+static int sock_map_link_update_prog(struct bpf_link *link,
+ struct bpf_prog *prog,
+ struct bpf_prog *old)
+{
+ const struct sockmap_link *sockmap_link = container_of(link, struct sockmap_link, link);
+ struct bpf_prog **pprog, *old_link_prog;
+ struct bpf_link **plink;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&sockmap_mutex);
+
+ /* If old prog is not NULL, ensure old prog is the same as link->prog. */
+ if (old && link->prog != old) {
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* Ensure link->prog has the same type/attach_type as the new prog. */
+ if (link->prog->type != prog->type ||
+ link->prog->expected_attach_type != prog->expected_attach_type) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = sock_map_prog_link_lookup(sockmap_link->map, &pprog, &plink,
+ sockmap_link->attach_type);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* return error if the stored bpf_link does not match the incoming bpf_link. */
+ if (link != *plink)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ if (old) {
+ ret = psock_replace_prog(pprog, prog, old);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ } else {
+ psock_set_prog(pprog, prog);
+ }
+
+ bpf_prog_inc(prog);
+ old_link_prog = xchg(&link->prog, prog);
+ bpf_prog_put(old_link_prog);
+
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&sockmap_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static u32 sock_map_link_get_map_id(const struct sockmap_link *sockmap_link)
+{
+ u32 map_id = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&sockmap_mutex);
+ if (sockmap_link->map)
+ map_id = sockmap_link->map->id;
+ mutex_unlock(&sockmap_mutex);
+ return map_id;
+}
+
+static int sock_map_link_fill_info(const struct bpf_link *link,
+ struct bpf_link_info *info)
+{
+ const struct sockmap_link *sockmap_link = container_of(link, struct sockmap_link, link);
+ u32 map_id = sock_map_link_get_map_id(sockmap_link);
+
+ info->sockmap.map_id = map_id;
+ info->sockmap.attach_type = sockmap_link->attach_type;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void sock_map_link_show_fdinfo(const struct bpf_link *link,
+ struct seq_file *seq)
+{
+ const struct sockmap_link *sockmap_link = container_of(link, struct sockmap_link, link);
+ u32 map_id = sock_map_link_get_map_id(sockmap_link);
+
+ seq_printf(seq, "map_id:\t%u\n", map_id);
+ seq_printf(seq, "attach_type:\t%u\n", sockmap_link->attach_type);
+}
+
+static const struct bpf_link_ops sock_map_link_ops = {
+ .release = sock_map_link_release,
+ .dealloc = sock_map_link_dealloc,
+ .detach = sock_map_link_detach,
+ .update_prog = sock_map_link_update_prog,
+ .fill_link_info = sock_map_link_fill_info,
+ .show_fdinfo = sock_map_link_show_fdinfo,
+};
+
+int sock_map_link_create(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
+{
+ struct bpf_link_primer link_primer;
+ struct sockmap_link *sockmap_link;
+ enum bpf_attach_type attach_type;
+ struct bpf_map *map;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (attr->link_create.flags)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ map = bpf_map_get_with_uref(attr->link_create.target_fd);
+ if (IS_ERR(map))
+ return PTR_ERR(map);
+ if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP && map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ sockmap_link = kzalloc(sizeof(*sockmap_link), GFP_USER);
+ if (!sockmap_link) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ attach_type = attr->link_create.attach_type;
+ bpf_link_init(&sockmap_link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_SOCKMAP, &sock_map_link_ops, prog);
+ sockmap_link->map = map;
+ sockmap_link->attach_type = attach_type;
+
+ ret = bpf_link_prime(&sockmap_link->link, &link_primer);
+ if (ret) {
+ kfree(sockmap_link);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&sockmap_mutex);
+ ret = sock_map_prog_update(map, prog, NULL, &sockmap_link->link, attach_type);
+ mutex_unlock(&sockmap_mutex);
+ if (ret) {
+ bpf_link_cleanup(&link_primer);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Increase refcnt for the prog since when old prog is replaced with
+ * psock_replace_prog() and psock_set_prog() its refcnt will be decreased.
+ *
+ * Actually, we do not need to increase refcnt for the prog since bpf_link
+ * will hold a reference. But in order to have less complexity w.r.t.
+ * replacing/setting prog, let us increase the refcnt to make things simpler.
+ */
+ bpf_prog_inc(prog);
+
+ return bpf_link_settle(&link_primer);
+
+out:
+ bpf_map_put_with_uref(map);
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int sock_map_iter_attach_target(struct bpf_prog *prog,
union bpf_iter_link_info *linfo,
struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux)
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 6fe9f11c8abe..cee0a7915c08 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -1135,6 +1135,7 @@ enum bpf_link_type {
BPF_LINK_TYPE_TCX = 11,
BPF_LINK_TYPE_UPROBE_MULTI = 12,
BPF_LINK_TYPE_NETKIT = 13,
+ BPF_LINK_TYPE_SOCKMAP = 14,
__MAX_BPF_LINK_TYPE,
};
@@ -6724,6 +6725,10 @@ struct bpf_link_info {
__u32 ifindex;
__u32 attach_type;
} netkit;
+ struct {
+ __u32 map_id;
+ __u32 attach_type;
+ } sockmap;
};
} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
--
2.43.0
