Re: [PATCH bpf-next v4 1/5] bpf: Add bpf_link support for sk_msg and sk_skb progs

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On 4/5/24 1:12 PM, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
On Wed, Apr 3, 2024 at 7:53 PM Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Add bpf_link support for sk_msg and sk_skb programs. We have an
internal request to support bpf_link for sk_msg programs so user
space can have a uniform handling with bpf_link based libbpf
APIs. Using bpf_link based libbpf API also has a benefit which
makes system robust by decoupling prog life cycle and
attachment life cycle.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  include/linux/bpf.h            |   6 +
  include/linux/skmsg.h          |   4 +
  include/uapi/linux/bpf.h       |   5 +
  kernel/bpf/syscall.c           |   4 +
  net/core/sock_map.c            | 268 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
  tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h |   5 +
  6 files changed, 284 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

[...]

@@ -103,7 +111,7 @@ int sock_map_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr, enum bpf_prog_type ptype)
                 goto put_prog;
         }

-       ret = sock_map_prog_update(map, NULL, prog, attr->attach_type);
+       ret = sock_map_prog_update(map, NULL, prog, NULL, attr->attach_type);
  put_prog:
         bpf_prog_put(prog);
  put_map:
@@ -1488,21 +1496,79 @@ static int sock_map_prog_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog ***pprog,
         return 0;
  }

+static int sock_map_link_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_link ***plink,
+                               struct bpf_link *link, bool skip_check, u32 which)
why not combine prog + link into a single lookup? also it seems like
sock_map_prog_lookup has some additional EBUSY conditions, do we need
to replicate them here?

I can combine them together.


+{
+       struct sk_psock_progs *progs = sock_map_progs(map);
+       struct bpf_link **cur_plink;
+
+       switch (which) {
+       case BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT:
+               cur_plink = &progs->msg_parser_link;
+               break;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER)
+       case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER:
+               cur_plink = &progs->stream_parser_link;
+               break;
+#endif
+       case BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT:
+               cur_plink = &progs->stream_verdict_link;
+               break;
+       case BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT:
+               cur_plink = &progs->skb_verdict_link;
+               break;
+       default:
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+       }
+
+       if (!skip_check && ((!link && *cur_plink) || (link && link != *cur_plink)))
+               return -EBUSY;
+
+       *plink = cur_plink;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Handle the following four cases:
+ * prog_attach: prog != NULL, old == NULL, link == NULL
+ * prog_detach: prog == NULL, old != NULL, link == NULL
+ * link_attach: prog != NULL, old == NULL, link != NULL
+ * link_detach: prog == NULL, old != NULL, link != NULL
+ */
  static int sock_map_prog_update(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog *prog,
-                               struct bpf_prog *old, u32 which)
+                               struct bpf_prog *old, struct bpf_link *link,
+                               u32 which)
  {
         struct bpf_prog **pprog;
+       struct bpf_link **plink;
         int ret;

+       mutex_lock(&sockmap_mutex);
+
         ret = sock_map_prog_lookup(map, &pprog, which);
         if (ret)
-               return ret;
+               goto out;

-       if (old)
-               return psock_replace_prog(pprog, prog, old);
+       if (!link || prog)
+               ret = sock_map_link_lookup(map, &plink, NULL, false, which);
+       else
+               ret = sock_map_link_lookup(map, &plink, NULL, true, which);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out;
+
+       if (old) {
+               ret = psock_replace_prog(pprog, prog, old);
+               if (!ret)
+                       *plink = NULL;
+               goto out;
+       }

         psock_set_prog(pprog, prog);
-       return 0;
+       if (link)
+               *plink = link;
nit: feels more natural to do

if (old) {
     psock_replace_prog(...)
} else {
     psock_set_prog(...)
}

it's two alternatives, not one unlikely vs one main use case (but it's minor)

Ack indeed better.


+
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&sockmap_mutex);
+       return ret;
  }

  int sock_map_bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr,
@@ -1657,6 +1723,192 @@ void sock_map_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_map_close);

+struct sockmap_link {
+       struct bpf_link link;
+       struct bpf_map *map;
+       enum bpf_attach_type attach_type;
+};
+
+static void sock_map_link_release(struct bpf_link *link)
+{
+       struct sockmap_link *sockmap_link = container_of(link, struct sockmap_link, link);
+
+       if (sockmap_link->map) {
nit: if (!sockmap_link->map) return;

and reduce nesting of everything else

+               WARN_ON_ONCE(sock_map_prog_update(sockmap_link->map, NULL, link->prog, link,
+                                                 sockmap_link->attach_type));
I think sockmap_link->map access in general has to be always protected
my sockmap_mutex (I'd do that even for the if above), because it can
race with force-detach logic at least

Ack. will fix this.


+
+               mutex_lock(&sockmap_mutex);
+               bpf_map_put_with_uref(sockmap_link->map);
+               sockmap_link->map = NULL;
+               mutex_unlock(&sockmap_mutex);
+       }
+}
+
[...]

+       if (old) {
+               ret = psock_replace_prog(pprog, prog, old);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       psock_set_prog(pprog, prog);
+
+out:
same nit, feels like

if (old) /* replace */ else /* set */ is more natural, and then you
can move xchg logic before out: knowing that it's the only success
case

Ack. will do.


+       if (!ret) {
+               bpf_prog_inc(prog);
+               old = xchg(&link->prog, prog);
+               bpf_prog_put(old);
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&sockmap_mutex);
+       return ret;
+}
+
[...]




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