Re: [PATCH bpf-next 1/3] bpf: store both map ptr and state in bpf_insn_aux_data

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On 4/1/24 11:16 PM, Philo Lu wrote:
Currently, bpf_insn_aux_data->map_ptr_state is used to store either
map_ptr or its poison state (i.e., BPF_MAP_PTR_POISON). Thus
BPF_MAP_PTR_POISON must be checked before reading map_ptr. However we do
need both of them sometimes, e.g., in bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper ().

You can say:
In certain cases, we may need valid map_ptr even in case of poison state.
This will be explained in next patch with bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper.


This patch changes map_ptr_state into a new struct including both map
pointer and its state (poison/unpriv). It's in the same union with
struct bpf_loop_inline_state, so there is no extra memory overhead.
Besides, macros BPF_MAP_PTR_UNPRIV/BPF_MAP_PTR_POISON/BPF_MAP_PTR are no
longer needed.

You can further mention that this patch does not change any
existing functionality.


Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  include/linux/bpf_verifier.h |  9 ++++++++-
  kernel/bpf/verifier.c        | 36 ++++++++++++++++--------------------
  2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
index 7cb1b75eee38..1b5d6c7bb4e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf_verifier.h
@@ -502,6 +502,13 @@ struct bpf_loop_inline_state {
  	u32 callback_subprogno; /* valid when fit_for_inline is true */
  };
+/* pointer and state for maps */
+struct bpf_map_ptr_state {
+	struct bpf_map *map_ptr;
+	unsigned int poison:1;
+	unsigned int unpriv:1;

Let us change 'unsigned int' to 'bool' which is more appropriate.

+};
+
  /* Possible states for alu_state member. */
  #define BPF_ALU_SANITIZE_SRC		(1U << 0)
  #define BPF_ALU_SANITIZE_DST		(1U << 1)
@@ -514,7 +521,7 @@ struct bpf_loop_inline_state {
  struct bpf_insn_aux_data {
  	union {
  		enum bpf_reg_type ptr_type;	/* pointer type for load/store insns */
-		unsigned long map_ptr_state;	/* pointer/poison value for maps */
+		struct bpf_map_ptr_state map_ptr_state;
  		s32 call_imm;			/* saved imm field of call insn */
  		u32 alu_limit;			/* limit for add/sub register with pointer */
  		struct {
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index edb650667f44..515ac6165ab1 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -190,11 +190,6 @@ struct bpf_verifier_stack_elem {
  #define BPF_MAP_KEY_POISON	(1ULL << 63)
  #define BPF_MAP_KEY_SEEN	(1ULL << 62)
-#define BPF_MAP_PTR_UNPRIV 1UL
-#define BPF_MAP_PTR_POISON	((void *)((0xeB9FUL << 1) +	\
-					  POISON_POINTER_DELTA))
-#define BPF_MAP_PTR(X)		((struct bpf_map *)((X) & ~BPF_MAP_PTR_UNPRIV))
-
  #define BPF_GLOBAL_PERCPU_MA_MAX_SIZE  512
static int acquire_reference_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int insn_idx);
@@ -209,21 +204,22 @@ static bool is_trusted_reg(const struct bpf_reg_state *reg);
static bool bpf_map_ptr_poisoned(const struct bpf_insn_aux_data *aux)
  {
-	return BPF_MAP_PTR(aux->map_ptr_state) == BPF_MAP_PTR_POISON;
+	return !!aux->map_ptr_state.poison;

with 'poison' is bool type, just return aux->map_ptr_state.poison.

  }
static bool bpf_map_ptr_unpriv(const struct bpf_insn_aux_data *aux)
  {
-	return aux->map_ptr_state & BPF_MAP_PTR_UNPRIV;
+	return !!aux->map_ptr_state.unpriv;

return aux->map_ptr_state.unpriv.

  }
static void bpf_map_ptr_store(struct bpf_insn_aux_data *aux,
-			      const struct bpf_map *map, bool unpriv)
+			      struct bpf_map *map,
+			      bool unpriv, bool poison)
  {
-	BUILD_BUG_ON((unsigned long)BPF_MAP_PTR_POISON & BPF_MAP_PTR_UNPRIV);
  	unpriv |= bpf_map_ptr_unpriv(aux);
-	aux->map_ptr_state = (unsigned long)map |
-			     (unpriv ? BPF_MAP_PTR_UNPRIV : 0UL);
+	aux->map_ptr_state.unpriv = unpriv;
+	aux->map_ptr_state.poison = poison;
+	aux->map_ptr_state.map_ptr = map;
  }
[...]




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