Re: [PATCH net-next v2 2/4] bpf: test_run: Use system page pool for XDP live frame mode

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On 03/04/2024 22.39, John Fastabend wrote:
Alexander Lobakin wrote:
From: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2024 22:03:39 +0100

The BPF_TEST_RUN code in XDP live frame mode creates a new page pool
each time it is called and uses that to allocate the frames used for the
XDP run. This works well if the syscall is used with a high repetitions
number, as it allows for efficient page recycling. However, if used with
a small number of repetitions, the overhead of creating and tearing down
the page pool is significant, and can even lead to system stalls if the
syscall is called in a tight loop.

Now that we have a persistent system page pool instance, it becomes
pretty straight forward to change the test_run code to use it. The only
wrinkle is that we can no longer rely on a custom page init callback
from page_pool itself; instead, we change the test_run code to write a
random cookie value to the beginning of the page as an indicator that
the page has been initialised and can be re-used without copying the
initial data again.

The cookie is a random 128-bit value, which means the probability that
we will get accidental collisions (which would lead to recycling the
wrong page values and reading garbage) is on the order of 2^-128. This
is in the "won't happen before the heat death of the universe" range, so
this marking is safe for the intended usage.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@xxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@xxxxxxxxxx>

Hey,

What's the status of this series, now that the window is open?

Thanks,
Olek

Hi Toke,

I read the thread from top to bottom so seems someone else notices the
2^128 is unique numbers not the collision probability. Anywaays I'm still
a bit confused, whats the use case here? Maybe I need to understand
what this XDP live frame mode is better?

Could another solution be to avoid calling BPF_TEST_RUN multiple times
in a row? Or perhaps have a BPF_SETUP_RUN that does the config and lets
BPF_TEST_RUN skip the page allocation? Another idea just have the first
run of BPF_TEST_RUN init a page pool and not destroy it.


I like John's idea of "the first run of BPF_TEST_RUN init a page pool
and not destroy it".  On exit we could start a work-queue that tried to
"destroy" the PP (in the future) if it's not in use.

Page pool (PP) performance comes from having an association with a
SINGLE RX-queue, which means no synchronization is needed then
"allocating" new pages (from the alloc cache array).

Thus, IMHO each BPF_TEST_RUN should gets it's own PP instance, as then
lockless PP scheme works (and we don't have to depend on NAPI /
BH-disable).  This still works with John's idea, as we could simply have
a list of PP instances that can be reused.

--Jesper




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