For program types that don't have named context type name (e.g., BPF iterator programs or tracepoint programs), ctx_tname will be a non-NULL empty string. For such programs it shouldn't be possible to have PTR_TO_CTX argument for global subprogs based on type name alone. arg:ctx tag is the only way to have PTR_TO_CTX passed into global subprog for such program types. Fix this loop hole, which currently would assume PTR_TO_CTX whenever user uses a pointer to anonymous struct as an argument to their global subprogs. This happens in practice with the following (quite common, in practice) approach: typedef struct { /* anonymous */ int x; } my_type_t; int my_subprog(my_type_t *arg) { ... } User's intent is to have PTR_TO_MEM argument for `arg`, but verifier will complain about expecting PTR_TO_CTX. Fixes: 91cc1a99740e ("bpf: Annotate context types") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@xxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/bpf/btf.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c index 8e06d29961f1..d6021290caba 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c @@ -5725,6 +5725,9 @@ btf_get_prog_ctx_type(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, const struct btf *btf, bpf_log(log, "Please fix kernel include/linux/bpf_types.h\n"); return NULL; } + /* program types without named context types work only with arg:ctx tag */ + if (ctx_tname[0] == '\0') + return NULL; /* only compare that prog's ctx type name is the same as * kernel expects. No need to compare field by field. * It's ok for bpf prog to do: -- 2.39.3