On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 10:18 AM Ian Rogers <irogers@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 9:40 AM Andrii Nakryiko > <andrii.nakryiko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > On Tue, Jan 23, 2024 at 8:37 PM Ian Rogers <irogers@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > On Tue, Jan 23, 2024 at 8:25 PM Andrii Nakryiko > > > <andrii.nakryiko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > > > On Tue, Jan 23, 2024 at 12:44 PM Ian Rogers <irogers@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > > > > > As CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is default off the existing "failed to find > > > > > valid kernel BTF" message makes diagnosing the kernel build issue some > > > > > what cryptic. Add a little more detail with the hope of helping users. > > > > > > > > > > Before: > > > > > ``` > > > > > libbpf: failed to find valid kernel BTF > > > > > libbpf: Error loading vmlinux BTF: -3 > > > > > libbpf: failed to load object 'lock_contention_bpf' > > > > > libbpf: failed to load BPF skeleton 'lock_contention_bpf': -3 > > > > > ``` > > > > > > > > > > After no access /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux: > > > > > ``` > > > > > libbpf: Unable to access canonical vmlinux BTF from /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux > > > > > libbpf: Error loading vmlinux BTF: -3 > > > > > libbpf: failed to load object 'lock_contention_bpf' > > > > > libbpf: failed to load BPF skeleton 'lock_contention_bpf': -3 > > > > > ``` > > > > > > > > > > After no BTF /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux: > > > > > ``` > > > > > libbpf: Failed to load vmlinux BTF from /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux, was CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF enabled? > > > > > libbpf: Error loading vmlinux BTF: -3 > > > > > libbpf: failed to load object 'lock_contention_bpf' > > > > > libbpf: failed to load BPF skeleton 'lock_contention_bpf': -3 > > > > > ``` > > > > > > > > > > Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAP-5=fU+DN_+Y=Y4gtELUsJxKNDDCOvJzPHvjUVaUoeFAzNnig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ > > > > > Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > > > > > > --- > > > > > v2. Try to address review comments from Andrii Nakryiko. > > > > > --- > > > > > tools/lib/bpf/btf.c | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- > > > > > 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) > > > > > > > > > > diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c > > > > > index ee95fd379d4d..d8a05dda0836 100644 > > > > > --- a/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c > > > > > +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c > > > > > @@ -4920,16 +4920,25 @@ static int btf_dedup_remap_types(struct btf_dedup *d) > > > > > return 0; > > > > > } > > > > > > > > > > +static struct btf *btf__load_vmlinux_btf_path(const char *path) > > > > > > > > I don't think we need this helper, you literally call btf__parse() and > > > > pr_debug(), that's all > > > > > > > > > +{ > > > > > + struct btf *btf; > > > > > + int err; > > > > > + > > > > > + btf = btf__parse(path, NULL); > > > > > + err = libbpf_get_error(btf); > > > > > > > > we should stop using libbpf_get_error, in libbpf v1.0+ it's best to do just > > > > > > > > btf = btf__parse(path, NULL); > > > > if (!btf) { > > > > err = -errno; > > > > pr_debug(...); > > > > return NULL; > > > > } > > > > > > > > > + pr_debug("loading kernel BTF '%s': %d\n", path, err); > > > > > + return err ? NULL : btf; > > > > > +} > > > > > + > > > > > /* > > > > > * Probe few well-known locations for vmlinux kernel image and try to load BTF > > > > > * data out of it to use for target BTF. > > > > > */ > > > > > struct btf *btf__load_vmlinux_btf(void) > > > > > { > > > > > + /* fall back locations, trying to find vmlinux on disk */ > > > > > const char *locations[] = { > > > > > - /* try canonical vmlinux BTF through sysfs first */ > > > > > - "/sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux", > > > > > - /* fall back to trying to find vmlinux on disk otherwise */ > > > > > "/boot/vmlinux-%1$s", > > > > > "/lib/modules/%1$s/vmlinux-%1$s", > > > > > "/lib/modules/%1$s/build/vmlinux", > > > > > @@ -4938,29 +4947,41 @@ struct btf *btf__load_vmlinux_btf(void) > > > > > "/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%1$s.debug", > > > > > "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%1$s/vmlinux", > > > > > }; > > > > > - char path[PATH_MAX + 1]; > > > > > + const char *location; > > > > > struct utsname buf; > > > > > struct btf *btf; > > > > > - int i, err; > > > > > + int i; > > > > > > > > > > - uname(&buf); > > > > > + /* try canonical vmlinux BTF through sysfs first */ > > > > > + location = "/sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux"; > > > > > + if (faccessat(AT_FDCWD, location, R_OK, AT_EACCESS) == 0) { > > > > > + btf = btf__load_vmlinux_btf_path(location); > > > > > + if (btf) > > > > > + return btf; > > > > > + > > > > > + pr_warn("Failed to load vmlinux BTF from %s, was CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF enabled?\n", > > > > > + location); > > > > > > > > Mentioning CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF seems inappropriate here, > > > > /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux exists, we just failed to parse its data, > > > > right? So it's not about CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF, we just don't support > > > > something in BTF data. Just pr_warn("Failed to load vmlinux BTF from > > > > %s: %d", location, err); should be good > > > > > > I think that assumes a lot about a user, they understand what BTF > > > means, they know it is controlled by a kernel config option, and that > > > the config option needs to be overridden (as it is defaulted off) for > > > BTF to work. Given this escaped Raspberry Pi OS the potential for this > > > mistake seems high - hence wanting to highlight the config option. > > > > But there is nothing wrong with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF, it is enabled, > > and hence there is /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux on the system. With > > CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF suggestion you'll just lead users astray. What > > am I missing? > > Okay, so can we warn about CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF if > /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux isn't accessible? I'd like to clear up > confusion over permissions, generally not an issue as these tools tend > to get run as root, and a missing kernel configuration - the issue > with Raspberry Pi OS. Why not do two checks. One faccessat(F_OK) (whether file exists), and if not, report CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF. And then separately R_OK access, and report permissions problems. Everything else will be a failure to parse BTF. > > Thanks, > Ian > > > > > > > > > + } else > > > > > + pr_warn("Unable to access canonical vmlinux BTF from %s\n", location); > > > > > > > > here the question of CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is more appropriate, if > > > > /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux (on modern enough kernels) is missing, then > > > > CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is missing, probably. But I'd emit this only > > > > after trying all the fallback paths and not finding anything. > > > > > > > > also stylistical nit: if one side of if has {}, the other has to have > > > > {} as well, even if it's just one line > > > > > > > > > > > > > > + uname(&buf); > > > > > for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(locations); i++) { > > > > > - snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, locations[i], buf.release); > > > > > + char path[PATH_MAX + 1]; > > > > > + > > > > > + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), locations[i], buf.release); > > > > > > > > > > + btf = btf__load_vmlinux_btf_path(path); > > > > > if (faccessat(AT_FDCWD, path, R_OK, AT_EACCESS)) > > > > > continue; > > > > > > > > > > - btf = btf__parse(path, NULL); > > > > > - err = libbpf_get_error(btf); > > > > > - pr_debug("loading kernel BTF '%s': %d\n", path, err); > > > > > - if (err) > > > > > - continue; > > > > > + btf = btf__load_vmlinux_btf_path(location); > > > > > + if (btf) > > > > > + return btf; > > > > > > > > > > - return btf; > > > > > + pr_warn("Failed to load vmlinux BTF from %s, was CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF enabled?\n", > > > > > > > > we should do better here as well. We should distinguish between "there > > > > is vmlinux image, but it has no BTF" vs "there is no vmlinux image" vs > > > > "vmlinux image is there, there is BTF, but we can't parse it". See > > > > btf__parse(). We return -ENODATA if ELF doesn't have BTF, that's the > > > > first situation. We can probably use faccessat() check for second > > > > situation. Everything else can be reported as pr_debug() with location > > > > (but still no CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF, it's meaningless for fallback BTF > > > > locations) > > > > > > > > > + path); > > > > > } > > > > > > > > > > - pr_warn("failed to find valid kernel BTF\n"); > > > > > > > > and then here we can probably warn that we failed to find any kernel > > > > BTF, and suggest CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF > > > > > > Andrii, you've basically written this patch, can I pass this over to you? > > > > I think it would be great if you can finish thi, thanks. > > > > > > > > Thanks, > > > Ian > > > > > > > > return libbpf_err_ptr(-ESRCH); > > > > > } > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > > > 2.43.0.429.g432eaa2c6b-goog > > > > >