This patch allows to create BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS and BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS with values of BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY. Previous behaviour created a zero filled btf_map_def for inner maps and tried to use it for a map creation but the linux kernel forbids to create a BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY map with max_entries=0. A simple bpf snippet to reproduce: struct inner_map { __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY); __uint(key_size, sizeof(int)); __uint(value_size, sizeof(u32)); } inner_map0 SEC(".maps"), inner_map1 SEC(".maps"); struct { __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS); __uint(max_entries, 2); __type(key, u32); __array(values, struct inner_map); } outer_map SEC(".maps") = { .values = {&inner_map0, &inner_map1}}; ... Previous behaviour: # sudo bpftool prog load ./bpf_sample.elf /sys/fs/bpf/test libbpf: map 'outer_map': failed to create inner map: -22 libbpf: map 'outer_map': failed to create: Invalid argument(-22) libbpf: failed to load object './bpf_sample.elf' Error: failed to load object file # sudo strace -e bpf bpftool prog load ./bpf_sample.elf /sys/fs/bpf/test ... bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, key_size=4, value_size=4, max_entries=16, map_flags=0, inner_map_fd=0, map_name="inner_map0", map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=0, btf_key_type_id=0, btf_value_type_id=0, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0, map_extra=0}, 72) = 4 bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, key_size=4, value_size=4, max_entries=16, map_flags=0, inner_map_fd=0, map_name="inner_map1", map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=0, btf_key_type_id=0, btf_value_type_id=0, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0, map_extra=0}, 72) = 5 bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, key_size=4, value_size=4, max_entries=0, map_flags=0, inner_map_fd=0, map_name="outer_map.inner", map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=0, btf_key_type_id=0, btf_value_type_id=0, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0, map_extra=0}, 72) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument) New behaviour: # sudo strace -e bpf bpftool prog load ./bpf_sample.elf /sys/fs/bpf/test ... bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, key_size=4, value_size=4, max_entries=16, map_flags=0, inner_map_fd=0, map_name="inner_map0", map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=0, btf_key_type_id=0, btf_value_type_id=0, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0, map_extra=0}, 72) = 4 bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, key_size=4, value_size=4, max_entries=16, map_flags=0, inner_map_fd=0, map_name="inner_map1", map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=0, btf_key_type_id=0, btf_value_type_id=0, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0, map_extra=0}, 72) = 5 bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, key_size=4, value_size=4, max_entries=16, map_flags=0, inner_map_fd=0, map_name="outer_map.inner", map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=0, btf_key_type_id=0, btf_value_type_id=0, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0, map_extra=0}, 72) = 6 bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS, key_size=4, value_size=4, max_entries=2, map_flags=0, inner_map_fd=6, map_name="outer_map", map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=0, btf_key_type_id=0, btf_value_type_id=0, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0, map_extra=0}, 72) = 7 bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, {map_fd=7, key=0x7ffc89f2de54, value=0x7ffc89f2de58,flags=BPF_ANY}, 32) = 0 bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, {map_fd=7, key=0x7ffc89f2de54, value=0x7ffc89f2de58, flags=BPF_ANY}, 32) = 0 ... +++ exited with 0 +++ Signed-off-by: Andrey Grafin <conquistador@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c index e067be95da3c..8f4d580187aa 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c @@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ static struct bpf_map *bpf_object__add_map(struct bpf_object *obj); static bool prog_is_subprog(const struct bpf_object *obj, const struct bpf_program *prog); +static int map_set_def_max_entries(struct bpf_map *map); static const char * const attach_type_name[] = { [BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS] = "cgroup_inet_ingress", @@ -5212,6 +5213,9 @@ static int bpf_object__create_map(struct bpf_object *obj, struct bpf_map *map, b if (bpf_map_type__is_map_in_map(def->type)) { if (map->inner_map) { + err = map_set_def_max_entries(map->inner_map); + if (err) + return err; err = bpf_object__create_map(obj, map->inner_map, true); if (err) { pr_warn("map '%s': failed to create inner map: %d\n", -- 2.41.0