On Mon, 2023-12-04 at 15:39 -0800, Andrii Nakryiko wrote: [...] > @@ -6845,7 +6845,47 @@ int btf_prepare_func_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog) > * Only PTR_TO_CTX and SCALAR are supported atm. > */ > for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) { > + bool is_nonnull = false; > + const char *tag; > + > t = btf_type_by_id(btf, args[i].type); > + > + tag = btf_find_decl_tag_value(btf, fn_t, i, "arg:"); Nit: this does a linear scan over all BTF type ids for each function parameter, which is kind of ugly. > + if (IS_ERR(tag) && PTR_ERR(tag) == -ENOENT) { > + tag = NULL; > + } else if (IS_ERR(tag)) { > + bpf_log(log, "arg#%d type's tag fetching failure: %ld\n", i, PTR_ERR(tag)); > + return PTR_ERR(tag); > + } > + /* 'arg:<tag>' decl_tag takes precedence over derivation of > + * register type from BTF type itself > + */ > + if (tag) { > + /* disallow arg tags in static subprogs */ > + if (!is_global) { > + bpf_log(log, "arg#%d type tag is not supported in static functions\n", i); > + return -EOPNOTSUPP; > + } Nit: this would be annoying if someone would add/remove 'static' a few times while developing BPF program. Are there safety reasons to forbid this? [...] > diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c > index 5787b7fd16ba..61e778dbde10 100644 > --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c > +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c > @@ -9268,9 +9268,30 @@ static int btf_check_func_arg_match(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog, > ret = check_func_arg_reg_off(env, reg, regno, ARG_DONTCARE); > if (ret < 0) > return ret; > - > if (check_mem_reg(env, reg, regno, arg->mem_size)) > return -EINVAL; > + if (!(arg->arg_type & PTR_MAYBE_NULL) && (reg->type & PTR_MAYBE_NULL)) { > + bpf_log(log, "arg#%d is expected to be non-NULL\n", i); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + } else if (arg->arg_type == ARG_PTR_TO_PACKET_META) { > + if (reg->type != PTR_TO_PACKET_META) { > + bpf_log(log, "arg#%d expected pkt_meta, but got %s\n", > + i, reg_type_str(env, reg->type)); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + } else if (arg->arg_type == ARG_PTR_TO_PACKET_DATA) { > + if (reg->type != PTR_TO_PACKET) { I think it is necessary to check that 'reg->umax_value == 0'. check_packet_access() uses reg->umax_value to bump env->prog->aux->max_pkt_offset. When body of a global function is verified it starts with 'umax_value == 0'. Might be annoying from usability POV, however. > + bpf_log(log, "arg#%d expected pkt, but got %s\n", > + i, reg_type_str(env, reg->type)); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + } else if (arg->arg_type == ARG_PTR_TO_PACKET_END) { > + if (reg->type != PTR_TO_PACKET_END) { > + bpf_log(log, "arg#%d expected pkt_end, but got %s\n", > + i, reg_type_str(env, reg->type)); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > } else { > bpf_log(log, "verifier bug: unrecognized arg#%d type %d\n", > i, arg->arg_type); [...]