Add selftest that establishes dead code-eliminated valid global subprog (global_dead) and makes sure that it's not possible to freplace it, as it's effectively not there. This test will fail with unexpected success before 2afae08c9dcb ("bpf: Validate global subprogs lazily"). Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@xxxxxxxxxx> --- .../bpf/prog_tests/global_func_dead_code.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++ .../bpf/progs/freplace_dead_global_func.c | 11 ++++ .../bpf/progs/verifier_global_subprogs.c | 32 ++++++---- 3 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/global_func_dead_code.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/freplace_dead_global_func.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/global_func_dead_code.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/global_func_dead_code.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2716f6ccfe22 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/global_func_dead_code.c @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright (c) 2023 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */ + +#include <test_progs.h> +#include "verifier_global_subprogs.skel.h" +#include "freplace_dead_global_func.skel.h" + +void test_global_func_dead_code(void) +{ + struct verifier_global_subprogs *tgt_skel = NULL; + struct freplace_dead_global_func *skel = NULL; + char log_buf[4096]; + int err, tgt_fd; + + /* first, try to load target with good global subprog */ + tgt_skel = verifier_global_subprogs__open(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(tgt_skel, "tgt_skel_good_open")) + return; + + bpf_program__set_autoload(tgt_skel->progs.chained_global_func_calls_success, true); + + err = verifier_global_subprogs__load(tgt_skel); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "tgt_skel_good_load")) + goto out; + + tgt_fd = bpf_program__fd(tgt_skel->progs.chained_global_func_calls_success); + + /* Attach to good non-eliminated subprog */ + skel = freplace_dead_global_func__open(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_good_open")) + goto out; + + bpf_program__set_attach_target(skel->progs.freplace_prog, tgt_fd, "global_good"); + ASSERT_OK(err, "attach_target_good"); + + err = freplace_dead_global_func__load(skel); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "skel_good_load")) + goto out; + + freplace_dead_global_func__destroy(skel); + + /* Try attaching to dead code-eliminated subprog */ + skel = freplace_dead_global_func__open(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_dead_open")) + goto out; + + bpf_program__set_log_buf(skel->progs.freplace_prog, log_buf, sizeof(log_buf)); + err = bpf_program__set_attach_target(skel->progs.freplace_prog, tgt_fd, "global_dead"); + ASSERT_OK(err, "attach_target_dead"); + + err = freplace_dead_global_func__load(skel); + if (!ASSERT_ERR(err, "skel_dead_load")) + goto out; + + ASSERT_HAS_SUBSTR(log_buf, "Subprog global_dead doesn't exist", "dead_subprog_missing_msg"); + +out: + verifier_global_subprogs__destroy(tgt_skel); + freplace_dead_global_func__destroy(skel); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/freplace_dead_global_func.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/freplace_dead_global_func.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..808738eac578 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/freplace_dead_global_func.c @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/bpf.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> + +SEC("freplace") +int freplace_prog(int x) +{ + return 0; +} + +char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_global_subprogs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_global_subprogs.c index a0a5efd1caa1..7f9b21a1c5a7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_global_subprogs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_global_subprogs.c @@ -10,25 +10,31 @@ int arr[1]; int unkn_idx; +const volatile bool call_dead_subprog = false; -__noinline long global_bad(void) +__noinline long global_bad(int x) { - return arr[unkn_idx]; /* BOOM */ + return arr[unkn_idx] + x; /* BOOM */ } -__noinline long global_good(void) +__noinline long global_good(int x) { - return arr[0]; + return arr[0] + x; } -__noinline long global_calls_bad(void) +__noinline long global_calls_bad(int x) { - return global_good() + global_bad() /* does BOOM indirectly */; + return global_good(x) + global_bad(x) /* does BOOM indirectly */; } -__noinline long global_calls_good_only(void) +__noinline long global_calls_good_only(int x) { - return global_good(); + return global_good(x); +} + +__noinline long global_dead(int x) +{ + return x * 2; } SEC("?raw_tp") @@ -41,19 +47,23 @@ __msg("Validating global_good() func") __msg("('global_good') is safe for any args that match its prototype") int chained_global_func_calls_success(void) { - return global_calls_good_only(); + int sum = 0; + + if (call_dead_subprog) + sum += global_dead(42); + return global_calls_good_only(42) + sum; } SEC("?raw_tp") __failure __log_level(2) /* main prog validated successfully first */ -__msg("1: (95) exit") +__msg("2: (95) exit") /* eventually we validate global_bad() and fail */ __msg("Validating global_bad() func") __msg("math between map_value pointer and register") /* BOOM */ int chained_global_func_calls_bad(void) { - return global_calls_bad(); + return global_calls_bad(13); } /* do out of bounds access forcing verifier to fail verification if this -- 2.34.1