Re: [PATCH ipsec-next v1 1/7] bpf: xfrm: Add bpf_xdp_get_xfrm_state() kfunc

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On 11/22/23 1:20 PM, Daniel Xu wrote:
This commit adds an unstable kfunc helper to access internal xfrm_state
associated with an SA. This is intended to be used for the upcoming
IPsec pcpu work to assign special pcpu SAs to a particular CPU. In other
words: for custom software RSS.

That being said, the function that this kfunc wraps is fairly generic
and used for a lot of xfrm tasks. I'm sure people will find uses
elsewhere over time.

Co-developed-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  include/net/xfrm.h        |   9 ++++
  net/xfrm/Makefile         |   1 +
  net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c    |   2 +
  net/xfrm/xfrm_state_bpf.c | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  4 files changed, 123 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 net/xfrm/xfrm_state_bpf.c

diff --git a/include/net/xfrm.h b/include/net/xfrm.h
index c9bb0f892f55..1d107241b901 100644
--- a/include/net/xfrm.h
+++ b/include/net/xfrm.h
@@ -2190,4 +2190,13 @@ static inline int register_xfrm_interface_bpf(void)
#endif +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF)
+int register_xfrm_state_bpf(void);
+#else
+static inline int register_xfrm_state_bpf(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
  #endif	/* _NET_XFRM_H */
diff --git a/net/xfrm/Makefile b/net/xfrm/Makefile
index cd47f88921f5..547cec77ba03 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/Makefile
+++ b/net/xfrm/Makefile
@@ -21,3 +21,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_XFRM_USER_COMPAT) += xfrm_compat.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_XFRM_IPCOMP) += xfrm_ipcomp.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_XFRM_INTERFACE) += xfrm_interface.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_XFRM_ESPINTCP) += espintcp.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF) += xfrm_state_bpf.o
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
index c13dc3ef7910..1b7e75159727 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c
@@ -4218,6 +4218,8 @@ void __init xfrm_init(void)
  #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_ESPINTCP
  	espintcp_init();
  #endif
+
+	register_xfrm_state_bpf();
  }
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_state_bpf.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_state_bpf.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0c1f2f91125c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_state_bpf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Unstable XFRM state BPF helpers.
+ *
+ * Note that it is allowed to break compatibility for these functions since the
+ * interface they are exposed through to BPF programs is explicitly unstable.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
+#include <net/xdp.h>
+#include <net/xfrm.h>
+
+/* bpf_xfrm_state_opts - Options for XFRM state lookup helpers
+ *
+ * Members:
+ * @error      - Out parameter, set for any errors encountered
+ *		 Values:
+ *		   -EINVAL - netns_id is less than -1
+ *		   -EINVAL - Passed NULL for opts
+ *		   -EINVAL - opts__sz isn't BPF_XFRM_STATE_OPTS_SZ
+ *		   -ENONET - No network namespace found for netns_id
+ * @netns_id	- Specify the network namespace for lookup
+ *		 Values:
+ *		   BPF_F_CURRENT_NETNS (-1)
+ *		     Use namespace associated with ctx
+ *		   [0, S32_MAX]
+ *		     Network Namespace ID
+ * @mark	- XFRM mark to match on
+ * @daddr	- Destination address to match on
+ * @spi		- Security parameter index to match on
+ * @proto	- L3 protocol to match on
+ * @family	- L3 protocol family to match on
+ */
+struct bpf_xfrm_state_opts {
+	s32 error;
+	s32 netns_id;
+	u32 mark;
+	xfrm_address_t daddr;
+	__be32 spi;
+	u8 proto;
+	u16 family;
+};
+
+enum {
+	BPF_XFRM_STATE_OPTS_SZ = sizeof(struct bpf_xfrm_state_opts),
+};
+
+__diag_push();
+__diag_ignore_all("-Wmissing-prototypes",
+		  "Global functions as their definitions will be in xfrm_state BTF");
+
+/* bpf_xdp_get_xfrm_state - Get XFRM state
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ * @ctx 	- Pointer to ctx (xdp_md) in XDP program
+ *		    Cannot be NULL
+ * @opts	- Options for lookup (documented above)
+ *		    Cannot be NULL
+ * @opts__sz	- Length of the bpf_xfrm_state_opts structure
+ *		    Must be BPF_XFRM_STATE_OPTS_SZ
+ */
+__bpf_kfunc struct xfrm_state *
+bpf_xdp_get_xfrm_state(struct xdp_md *ctx, struct bpf_xfrm_state_opts *opts, u32 opts__sz)
+{
+	struct xdp_buff *xdp = (struct xdp_buff *)ctx;
+	struct net *net = dev_net(xdp->rxq->dev);
+	struct xfrm_state *x;
+
+	if (!opts || opts__sz != BPF_XFRM_STATE_OPTS_SZ) {
+		opts->error = -EINVAL;

If opts is NULL, obvious we have issue opts->error access.
If opts is not NULL and opts_sz < 4, we also have issue with
opts->error access since it may override some other stuff
on the stack.

In such cases, we do not need to do 'opts->error = -EINVAL'
and can simply 'return NULL'. bpf program won't be able
to check opts->error anyway since the opts is either NULL
or opts_sz < 4.

+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(opts->netns_id < BPF_F_CURRENT_NETNS)) {
+		opts->error = -EINVAL;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (opts->netns_id >= 0) {
+		net = get_net_ns_by_id(net, opts->netns_id);
+		if (unlikely(!net)) {
+			opts->error = -ENONET;
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, opts->mark, &opts->daddr, opts->spi,
+			      opts->proto, opts->family);
+
+	if (opts->netns_id >= 0)
+		put_net(net);
+
+	return x;
+}
+
+__diag_pop()

[...]





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