Currently, bpf program can already collect stack traces when certain events happens (e.g., cache miss counter or cpu clock counter overflows). These stack traces can be used for performance analysis. For jitted programs, e.g., hhvm (jited php), it is very hard to get the true stack trace in the bpf program due to jit complexity. To resolve this issue, hhvm implements a signal handler, e.g. for SIGALARM, and a set of program locations which it can dump stack traces. When it receives a signal, it will dump the stack in next such program location. The following is the current way to handle this use case: . profiler installs a bpf program and polls on a map. When certain event happens, bpf program writes to a map. . Once receiving the information from the map, the profiler sends a signal to hhvm. This method could have large delays and cause profiling results skewed. This patch implements bpf_send_signal() helper to send a signal to hhvm in real time, resulting in intended stack traces. The patch is sent out as RFC as (1). I have not found a simple solution to return error code from irq_work, and (2). I would like some general feedback about the approach. Changelogs: v1 -> v2: . fixed a compilation error/warning (missing return value in one error branch) discovered by kbuild bot. Yonghong Song (3): bpf: implement bpf_send_signal() helper tools/bpf: sync bpf uapi header bpf.h tools/bpf: add a selftest for bpf_send_signal() helper include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 15 +- kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c | 85 ++++++++ tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 15 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_helpers.h | 2 + .../bpf/progs/test_send_signal_kern.c | 50 +++++ .../selftests/bpf/test_send_signal_user.c | 186 ++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 354 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_send_signal_kern.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_send_signal_user.c -- 2.17.1