Re: want to learn Linux

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Hello I would like to learn linux.

This mailing-list is an excellent source of help.

Is there a linux shell or is it better to have the computer Linux?

There are a number of ways to use Linux depending on what you have available:

- install it on a 2nd machine
- install it on a 2nd partition of your main machine
- boot off a live-CD
- install it in a virtual machine under Windows
- use "ssh" to connect from your Windows machine to Linux hosted elsewhere

For the true beginner, I highly recommend getting ahold of an old machine that you're not afraid to format multiple times while you learn. Or, if you're comfortable with hardware, pick up an old hard-drive you can swap in-and-out with your regular Windows drive. A virutal-machine (such as VM-Ware or BOCHS or what have you) is a nice alternative if you don't have a 2nd machine around. If there's a live CD that provides everything you need, you may want to try that too, as it should leave your system untouched when you reboot.

Among the most popular options:

-Oralux from oralux.org
-GRML from grml.org
-Ubuntu

I believe all three have options for booting to a speaking install or at least speaking environment, making use of either hardware/external synths or software TTS via the Festival/Flite software. My understanding is that hardware synths are generally better quality. I haven't gotten to try Speakup (with hardware or software synth), but have used Yasr with Festival which was functional if not fabulous.

As for SSH'ing to a box hosted elsewhere, I've heard wide-ranging feedback from folks on the list regarding whether various programs are or are not accessible via their current Windows screen-readers. "Putty SSH" is the king of the hill. There are a number of free shell accounts that you can use for experimenting, basic email, and browsing, perhaps even hosting a few HTML pages. Just google for "free shell account" and the top two hits give oodles of sites hosting SSH access to Linux or BSD boxes (which are sufficiently similar for the basics that either should serve you well).

Hope this helps and gives you some ideas to try,

-tim




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