Hi Molle, Thanks for your help. Anyway, the hpa message turned out to be a red herring. The problem was actually in the detection of the magic number in the metadata. From sil.c the magic number is defined: #define SIL_MAGIC 0x2F000000 and on my 3 drives I read: magic: hdf 0x0F000000 disk_number: 2 magic: hdg 0x2F000000 disk_number: 1 magic: hde 0x0B000000 disk_number: 0 so it is finding the metadata but the routine: return sil->magic == SIL_MAGIC && sil->disk_number < 8; fails for hdf and hde. I wasn't sure how to fix the magic number detection so I wrote a patch to use the PCI vendor and product ID instead, like they do in the working ataraid, medley 2.4 kernel modules, and it works! : --- dmraid.orig/dmraid/1.0.0.rc9/lib/format/ataraid/sil.c 2005-09-22 06:09:02.000000000 -0700 +++ dmraid/1.0.0.rc9/lib/format/ataraid/sil.c 2005-10-29 22:50:32.000000000 -0700 @@ -128,7 +128,11 @@ static int is_sil(struct sil *sil) { - return sil->magic == SIL_MAGIC && sil->disk_number < 8; +#define SIL_680_VENDOR_ID 0x1095 +#define SIL_680_PRODUCT_ID 0x0680 + if ((sil->vendor_id == SIL_680_VENDOR_ID) && (sil->product_id == SIL_680_PRODUCT_ID)) + return 1; + else return 0; } static int sil_valid(struct lib_context *lc, struct dev_info *di, ----- Original Message ----- From: "Molle Bestefich" <molle.bestefich@xxxxxxxxx> To: "ATARAID (eg, Promise Fasttrak, Highpoint 370) related discussions" <ataraid-list@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: Re: Fw: Re: Fw: medley raid problem Date: Sat, 29 Oct 2005 22:54:28 +0200 > > James Olson wrote: > > 2.4 kernel dmesg log: > > hde: 6835952 sectors (3500 MB), CHS=6781/16/63, UDMA(33) > > hdf: 6346368 sectors (3249 MB) w/96KiB Cache, CHS=6296/16/63, DMA > > hdg: host protected area => 1 > > hdg: 6346368 sectors (3249 MB) w/256KiB Cache, CHS=6296/16/63, UDMA(33) > > Too bad it doesn't tell you how large the HPA is, otherwise you could > subtract that from the total size and look for metadata at the > resulting sector... > > > Here is the 2.6 log: > > hde: FUJITSU MPA3035ATU, ATA DISK drive > > hdf: IBM-DAQA-33240, ATA DISK drive > > hdg: WDC AC23200L, ATA DISK drive > > hde: 6835952 sectors (3500 MB), CHS=6781/16/63, UDMA(33) > > hdf: 6346368 sectors (3249 MB) w/96KiB Cache, CHS=6296/16/63, DMA > > hdg: 6346368 sectors (3249 MB) w/256KiB Cache, CHS=6296/16/63, UDMA(33) > > I've seen 2.6 versions that do tell about HPA areas, I find it suspect > that yours doesn't. > Perhaps it's a bug (but it really does disable the HPA), perhaps there > really is no HPA or perhaps the information has been intentionally > removed from newer 2.6 kernels. > > Could you compare the number of sectors that Linux tells you above to > the number reported by your BIOS? > > Just to get you up to speed on HPA: > There was some discussion on linux-kernel, and the powers that be > (Alan Cox) does not want to change the kernel's current faulty > behaviour of automatically disabling the HPA, since that would break > things for the few people that has partitions which span the HPA if > they upgrade the kernel and do not manually enable the "HPA disable" > thing. Most of those people supposedly have BIOSs where they can > disable HPA the proper way (the ThinkPad users do, at least), but that > argument didn't seem to stick. > > The only way forward right now that would pass the Cox barrier is a > patch that change all the partition detection code to: > * Know about HPA/non-HPA size of physical devices. > * Detect partitions that are out-of-bounds of the non-HPA size. > * Call IDE code to disable HPA when such partitions are found. > > Or patches that: > * Change all user code to be aware of HPA versus non-HPA IDE disks. > > Both seems overly complex solutions compared to: > * Fixing the kernel to behave itself and not disable HPA. > * Provide a kernel command line flag or configuration option for > those who need to disable HPA manually because they have a horrible > BIOS. > > But that's how things are right now. > > > Also there is some question of the drive geometry between the different kernels. > > The hdparm -g outputs differ. > > Maybe 2.4 does not disable HPA? > 2.6 does (my best guess is that it does so because some IDE developer > had a laptop which didn't allow him to disable HPA). > > Seems odd though, since the two logs you've given indicate that both > kernels see the same number of sectors. What sector count do you get > if you run fdisk on the two kernels? > > Blah blah. Sorry for the lengthy mail. > > _______________________________________________ > > Ataraid-list@xxxxxxxxxx > https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/ataraid-list -- _______________________________________________ Search for businesses by name, location, or phone number. -Lycos Yellow Pages http://r.lycos.com/r/yp_emailfooter/http://yellowpages.lycos.com/default.asp?SRC=lycos10 _______________________________________________ Ataraid-list@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/ataraid-list