On 22/10/16 14:06, Alive 4ever wrote: > On Sat, Oct 22, 2016 at 02:15:01AM +0800, Chi-Hsuan Yen via arch-general wrote: >> On Sat, Oct 22, 2016 at 1:54 AM, Robin via arch-general < >> arch-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >>> Hi, >>> >>>> I was curious why does 'pacman -Q' operations took longer than 'apt' >>>> counterparts. >>> Sounds interesting but I have a few question about how did you measure >>> this and how big the difference is. (Shouldn't be that big). Would be great >>> if you provide more information on the comparability of you systems and the >>> tools you used for tracing. >>> Maybe there are other reasons why it is slow on your installation ? >>> >>>> For long term pacman development road map, it would be better to use >>>> single sql based database for tracking locally installed packages >>>> instead of keeping directories of every installed packages. >>> I am not sure if a sql based database would be a good solution if you >>> where right. It adds much more complexity and also a dependencies on $SQL >>> backend. For me as a semi-professional arch user this would be worse than a >>> maybe "not that fast" package dB querying. >>> >>> Regards, >>> Robin >> >> >> Sometimes I have a similar problem, too. When the system just boots up, or >> I just exploits my disk (for example building Firefox), pacman-related >> files are moved out of the disk cache, so it needs some time to read them >> all from the disk. Here's a simple performance test: >> >> $ sudo -v && time pacman -Q linux && sudo sync && sudo sync && echo 3 | >> sudo tee /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches && time pacman -Q linux >> [sudo] password for yen: >> linux 4.8.3-1 >> pacman --color=auto -Q linux 0.00s user 0.00s system 2% cpu 0.121 total >> 3 >> linux 4.8.3-1 >> pacman --color=auto -Q linux 0.00s user 0.01s system 0% cpu 1.229 total >> >> The difference is more than 10 times. I use a 5-year-old HDD. I guess on >> even older machines things are worse. >> >> Regards, >> >> Yen Chi Hsuan > > My own test - before optimization, ``pacman -Qs linux`` took almost half > a minute. > $ time pacman -Qs linux > real 0m26.716s > user 0m0.063s > sys 0m0.230s > > After running ``pacman-optimize``, it runs instantly. > $ time pacman -Qs linux > real 0m0.048s > user 0m0.030s > sys 0m0.017s > > The filesystem fragmentation can be felt more deeply on slower and older > HDD. > . Isn't caching brilliant...