As I mentioned before, same problem in my /etc/bash_completion.d/git happend some tiem ago, now it is gone, because git bash_completion does not contain "done < <(*)" syntax any more. Also, as the first mail submiter and I are both Chinese. Is there any chance that may be the locale caused this? I set locale to "en_US.UTF-8" in the rc.conf while using "zh_CN.UFT-8" under X. 2012/2/17 郑文辉(Techlive Zheng) <techlivezheng@xxxxxxxxx>: > 2012/2/17 Lukas Fleischer <archlinux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>: >> On Fri, Feb 17, 2012 at 05:58:31PM +0800, 郑文辉(Techlive Zheng) wrote: >>> 2012/2/17 Lukas Fleischer <archlinux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>: >>> > On Fri, Feb 17, 2012 at 05:32:33PM +0800, 大熊 wrote: >>> >> 在 2012年2月17日 下午2:57,Lukas Fleischer <archlinux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>写道: >>> >> >>> >> > On Fri, Feb 17, 2012 at 12:35:03PM +0800, 郑文辉(Techlive Zheng) wrote: >>> >> > > 2012/2/17 大熊 <bearsprite@xxxxxxxxx>: >>> >> > > > No matter I manual start any a daemon, I always see a error shown on >>> >> > > > console: >>> >> > > > >>> >> > > > /etc/rc.d/functions: line 506: syntax error near unexpected token `(' >>> >> > > > /etc/rc.d/functions: line 506: ` done < <(findmnt -mrunRo >>> >> > > > TARGET,FSTYPE,OPTIONS /) >>> >> > > > >>> >> > > > But it seem that the daemon can run correctly, so should I need to fix >>> >> > it >>> >> > > > and how to fix it ? >>> >> > > >>> >> > > I don't know why this bug is always occur again and again. >>> >> > > >>> >> > > The fix is to edit /etc/rc.d/functions, change line 506 to the following: >>> >> > > >>> >> > > done < $(findmnt -mrunRo TARGET,FSTYPE,OPTIONS /) >>> >> > >>> >> > Nope. Don't do that. Post the output of `bash --help | head -1`, `which >>> >> > bash` and `pacman -Qo /bin/bash`. >>> >> > >>> >> >>> >> ➜ ~ bash --help|head -1 >>> >> GNU bash, version 4.2.20(2)-release-(i686-pc-linux-gnu) >>> >> ➜ ~ which bash >>> >> /bin/bash >>> >> ➜ ~ pacman -Qo /bin/bash >>> >> /bin/bash is owned by bash 4.2.020-1 >>> >> ➜ ~ >>> > >>> > Weird... Did you enforce POSIX-compatibility somewhere? How do you start >>> > the daemons? Do you use something broken like `sh rc.d start $foo` or >>> > `sh /etc/rc.d/$foo start`? >>> > >>> > If you don't, the outputs of `pacman -Qo /etc/rc.d/functions`, `head -1 >>> > /etc/rc.d/functions` and `head -1 /usr/sbin/rc.d` might be helpful as >>> > well. >>> >>> I have the same problem.It is all happened at codes like "done < >>> <(some stuff)",but after I changed it to "done < $(some stuff)", all >>> going well.I don't know bash has such a syntax usage? >> >> "done < $(foo)" isn't the same thing as "done < <(foo)". You break >> scripts by changing that (see "Command Substitution" vs. "Process >> Substitution" in the bash(1) man page). Sounds like process substitution >> support is broken for you which might have occurred because >> >> a) You're not using bash (e.g. running rc.d(8) in sh(1)/$whatever). > I am currently using bash, but I am not sure which shell is using > while booting process. >> b) You built bash manually and disabled process substitution support. > I am using the bash from the official repo. >> c) You're running bash in POSIX mode. > I am not sure about this,how to check it out? >> d) Something else happened.