Tom Gundersen wrote: > On Tue, Oct 25, 2011 at 2:12 PM, clemens fischer ... wrote: (Removed email. No need to atract spammers!) >> What patch would that be? THE-FAVOURITE-SEARCH-ENGINE didn't pull >> anything useful for "patch Thomas-Bächler busybox". Can somebody point >> us to the relevant code, please? > > Thomas is right, that is not strictly speaking needed (but see below). > >> A hook to mount the users /usr would presumably go right before >> >> "if [ -x /lib/udev/udevd ]; then" >> >> in "/lib/initcpio/init"? > > This is what I had in mind: > <https://github.com/teg/mkinitcpio/commit/76dacf8b9de9cc0409741840b1d8e449862fc846>. But what is this? 10 +In order for this to work, /usr needs to be in your /etc/fstab and it 11 +should be marked for not being fsck'ed (the last option should be 0). This is getting weird. Who/what is going to fsck(8) /usr then? > To make it work nicely, we should also add the dual logic to shutdown: > <https://github.com/teg/mkinitcpio/commit/42610beb5a317d63dc76dabb72a9061a799b280b>, > which will pivot back to the initramfs and unmount /usr cleanly. This > is where we need some busybox work, and I guess this patch should be > discussed a bit more, maybe it is not the best way to do it. Pardon me, but I'm not sure I want to keep all of the initramfs around after regular operation of the system commences. >> Are the symlinks in "/dev/disk/by-label/" by then? I guess not, since >> udevd rules are responsible for setting them up, right? I object to prohibit the use of LABEL/UUID to identify /usr (or any other fs for that matter) if that's what all this boils down to. I keep a backup and a rescue system around, with some filesystems shared between them. Sometimes I shuffle them around, eg. for testing alternatives like btrfs etc. For consistently identifying them they get labels, and I'm sure other people rely on labels as well. >> So how do the boot-loaders do this? My first thought was to have >> a kernel command line parameter >> "mnt_usr_from=/dev/disk/by-label/my-usr" or whatever and then use >> busybox' ``mount "$mnt_usr_from" /usr''. >> >> I do find it annoying to have /usr with all the bulky GUI crap, >> audio-tools and whatnot in "/". FreeBSD has a clean separation >> between what's needed to bring up, build and run a basic system ( -> >> /usr ) and user-toys, including all the GUI and multimedia stuff ( -> >> /usr/local ). >> >> I always regret linux cramming everything into /usr. Some vital >> programs needed at startup are in /[s]bin, some in /lib, but look at >> the rules in /lib/udev/rules.d/: while vboxdrv and alsa-restore could >> equally well run when /usr is finally up, the device-mapper rules >> check for dmsetup residing in usr/sbin, although they are needed >> early! > > It is currently a mess. I agree with the people advocating putting > everything in /usr (and symlink /bin, /sbin and /lib for > compatibility). That obviously requires being able to mount /usr from > initramfs. ... which is more complicated than I thought. We should agree on a clean future-proof concept. clemens