On 06/09/2010 01:16 PM, David C. Rankin wrote: > The situation: > > On reboot - grub 22 error > boot arch install cd 2009-08, cannot mount drive > partition table shows 1 partition /dev/hda1 (PATA drive) (should be 3) > (I can't put my hands on the saved 'fdisk -l' data, it's somewhere) > gparted 0.46 (0.44 wont work) - loads, but only shows a single partition > fsck -> Gives the bad magic number in superblock error, tries backup same error > Booted without issue for over a year More information: I pulled the drive to diagnose it under a running system where I would have access to logs, etc.., so I have it connected via usb. Here are the errors on connenct: Jun 9 14:20:16 alchemy kernel: usb 1-8: new high speed USB device using ehci_hcd and address 3 Jun 9 14:20:16 alchemy kernel: klogd 1.4.1, ---------- state change ---------- Jun 9 14:20:16 alchemy kernel: usb 1-8: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice Jun 9 14:20:16 alchemy kernel: usb 1-8: New USB device found, idVendor=152d, idProduct=2338 Jun 9 14:20:16 alchemy kernel: usb 1-8: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=5 Jun 9 14:20:16 alchemy kernel: usb 1-8: Product: USB to ATA/ATAPI Bridge Jun 9 14:20:16 alchemy kernel: usb 1-8: Manufacturer: JMicron Jun 9 14:20:16 alchemy kernel: usb 1-8: SerialNumber: 7D457CA67703 Jun 9 14:20:17 alchemy kernel: Initializing USB Mass Storage driver... Jun 9 14:20:17 alchemy kernel: scsi6 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices Jun 9 14:20:17 alchemy kernel: usb-storage: device found at 3 Jun 9 14:20:17 alchemy kernel: usb-storage: waiting for device to settle before scanning Jun 9 14:20:17 alchemy kernel: usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage Jun 9 14:20:17 alchemy kernel: USB Mass Storage support registered. Jun 9 14:20:18 alchemy kernel: scsi 6:0:0:0: Direct-Access MDT MD25 00JB-00GVA0 2D08 PQ: 0 ANSI: 2 CCS Jun 9 14:20:18 alchemy kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] 488397168 512-byte hardware sectors (250059 MB) Jun 9 14:20:18 alchemy kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off Jun 9 14:20:18 alchemy kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 00 38 00 00 Jun 9 14:20:18 alchemy kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through Jun 9 14:20:18 alchemy kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] 488397168 512-byte hardware sectors (250059 MB) Jun 9 14:20:18 alchemy kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off Jun 9 14:20:18 alchemy kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 00 38 00 00 Jun 9 14:20:18 alchemy kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through Jun 9 14:20:18 alchemy kernel: sdb: sdb1 Jun 9 14:20:18 alchemy kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk Jun 9 14:20:18 alchemy kernel: sd 6:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0 Jun 9 14:20:18 alchemy kernel: usb-storage: device scan complete Jun 9 14:20:20 alchemy kernel: EXT3-fs error (device sdb1): ext3_check_descriptors: Block bitmap for group 880 not in group (block 0)! Jun 9 14:20:20 alchemy kernel: EXT3-fs: group descriptors corrupted! Jun 9 14:20:29 alchemy kernel: EXT3-fs error (device sdb1): ext3_check_descriptors: Block bitmap for group 880 not in group (block 0)! Jun 9 14:20:29 alchemy kernel: EXT3-fs: group descriptors corrupted! 21:21 alchemy:/home/backup/alchemy # cat /proc/partitions major minor #blocks name 8 0 625131864 sda 8 1 1542208 sda1 8 2 83891430 sda2 8 3 1 sda3 8 5 2048256 sda5 8 6 36861111 sda6 8 7 500786181 sda7 8 16 244198584 sdb 8 17 244196001 sdb1 14:24 alchemy:/home/backup/alchemy # tune2fs -l /dev/sdb1 | grep 'Block size' Block size: 4096 14:25 alchemy:/home/backup/alchemy # e2fsck -y -b 32768 /dev/sdb e2fsck 1.40.8 (13-Mar-2008) e2fsck: Device or resource busy while trying to open /dev/sdb Filesystem mounted or opened exclusively by another program? I guess if you can't even open it to check the superblock, things are not good. What say the experts, is it looking more like a paper-weight at this point? Any other thoughts? -- David C. Rankin, J.D.,P.E. Rankin Law Firm, PLLC 510 Ochiltree Street Nacogdoches, Texas 75961 Telephone: (936) 715-9333 Facsimile: (936) 715-9339 www.rankinlawfirm.com