Re: Custom ETags

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On Tue, Apr 13, 2010 at 1:13 PM, Jonathan Zuckerman
<j.zuckerman@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
> On Tue, Apr 13, 2010 at 12:13 PM, Brian Mearns <mearns.b@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> On Tue, Apr 13, 2010 at 10:49 AM, Jonathan Zuckerman
>> <j.zuckerman@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > On Tue, Apr 13, 2010 at 10:34 AM, Brian Mearns <bmearns@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >>
>> >> I'd like to use stronger and correlated ETag, namely the hash of the
>> >> content being served. Obviously it's a drag to do this in-line, so I'm
>> >> planning an automated task to generate the ETag values and store them
>> >> on the server. Is there any way I can get httpd to grab these stored
>> >> values for use in the Etag header? I'm flexible on how I store them:
>> >> in a database, in one large file, each in its own file named according
>> >> to the resource, etc.
>> >>
>> >> Any ideas?
>> >>
>> >> Thanks,
>> >> -Brian
>> >>
>> >> --
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>> >
>> > I have some "static" content that's actually built dynamically on the
>> > server
>> > (it's just a concatenated, minified JS or CSS file), and therefore can't
>> > use
>> > Apache's default etags/expires headers which I believe only apply to
>> > real
>> > files, so I do the same thing you're suggesting, in php.
>> > I would much rather let Apache take care of this for me, but my
>> > obsessive
>> > and orderly mind demands that I keep the Javascript and CSS that applies
>> > to
>> > different parts of the site in different files, and my background in
>> > high-load high-availability web-serving makes me want to keep the number
>> > of
>> > http requests down.
>> > So my question to you is, what is your reason for wanting to do this,
>> > and
>> > how would you implement if it did exist?  It's pretty trivial to do it
>> > with
>> > a scripting language that can alter response headers, if in fact it's
>> > really
>> > necessary..
>>
>> The reason is just to optimize caching. I guess the ETag doesn't
>> really need to be any stronger than the built-in, but I would like it
>> to be correlated, meaning if the content hasn't actually changed, or
>> has changed and then changed back, it will have the same ETag even
>> though the last-mod time is different.
>>
>> I'm not sure exactly what you mean by how I would implement it. In
>> terms of generating the ETag values? For true static content, I would
>> just hash the file. For PHP, for instance, I would filter it through
>> `php -w` first, and hash the result. Like I said, I'm not sure exactly
>> how I will store the generated values, it depends on how I'm actually
>> getting the values in the headers. I would use either a cron job or a
>> publishing-script to update the stored ETags.
>>
>> I have done this before in PHP, but I'd hate to have to serve static
>> content through a wrapper PHP script just to put an ETag header in
>> there.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> -Brian
>>
>>
>> --
>> Feel free to contact me using PGP Encryption:
>> Key Id: 0x3AA70848
>> Available from: http://keys.gnupg.net
>>
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>> The official User-To-User support forum of the Apache HTTP Server Project.
>> See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/userslist.html> for more info.
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>>
>
> check out http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/core.html#fileetag
> If you can't get what you want with that, my personal opinion is that the
> performance gained by your request would not justify the amount of time
> required to develop it.

Thanks for the reference. The FileEtag directive is not as strong as
what I'm looking for. I understand your sentiment about it not being
worth the effort: but development effort is temporary, performance
improvements are forever =).

-Brian

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