RE: High availability concept question

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Guy and Jet, thank you for taking the time to respond.  I appreciate it.

-----Original Message-----
From: Guy Waugh [mailto:gwaugh@xxxxxxxxxx] 
Sent: Wednesday, April 30, 2008 6:51 PM
To: users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re:  High availability concept question

Adam Martin wrote:
> If I load balance between two 2.2 Apache HTTP Servers on two separate 
> physical servers, what type of device or software can I place in front

> of the web servers to allow users to access either web server via one
IP 
> Address?  I did a quick search in the documentation but wasn't sure
what 
> to look for.  Would it be as simple as pointing the users to a router 
> configured with some type of forwarding?  How do I prevent this device

> from becoming a single point of failure?  I know these questions are
not 
> Apache specific, at least I don't think they, but after being a member

> of this list for a couple of months and seeing the level of expertise
on 
> this board I figured someone could point me in the right direction.  I

> am not asking for a how-to response, just concepts on where to start
to 
> start looking or which documentation I should look at.  Thanks.

One (open source) solution would be to use an LVS load balancing server 
(http://www.linuxvirtualserver.org) to do the load balancing. If you 
want high availability (no single point of failure in the load balancer)

couple LVS with heartbeat (http://www.linux-ha.org), so that if your 
active load balancer fails, the inactive load balancer takes over.

There is a learning curve with both those technologies, so if you don't 
have much time (or even if you do), it might be worth a visit to 
http://www.ultramonkey.org, Simon Horman's project site, in which he 
supplies prebuilt packages to combine LVS and heartbeat together.

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