Re: [users@httpd] Apache Sometimes Ignoring MaxSpareServers, Running Out of Memory

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On 9/23/06, Dave Mabe <davemabe@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

OK, the problem happened again and I was able to pull some information
from server-status.

First of all, here's the appropriate part of my config:

MinSpareServers 3
MaxSpareServers 5
StartServers 3
MaxClients 50
MaxRequestsPerChild 30

MaxRequestsPerChild is extremely low.  Are you having severe memory
leakage problems?

As you can see from process.list.txt, Apache is completely ignoring
MaxSpareServers and creating a ton of child processes until it
completely runs out of memory.  Sometimes it gets in this state a
couple times a day, other times it will go for 10 days without the
problem occuring.

I don't see any evidence of MaxSpareServers being ignored.  I see
evidence of a bunch of processes serving requests, which means they
aren't "spare".    Then the only limit is MaxClients, which is 50 and
is not being exceeded.

The server-status displays do look weird.  But this could be caused by
any number of things.  For example, it is possible that your perl
scripts are just not able to keep up with the load because of some
holdup on backend database connections or something like that.  The
main difference I see between the "good" state and the "bad" state is
that there are many more active requests in the "bad" state, and they
don't seem to be making any progress.

To figure out what a particular apache process is up to, you can use
the instructions here:
http://httpd.apache.org/dev/debugging.html#backtrace

Joshua.

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