Hi,
I define both vhost with <hostname>:<port> because each “hostname” links to different hosts. Machines A and B are differents and they are serving its sites, so in Apache I must declare (I think…) each host because I need to differentiate them. If I use *:<port>, how are I differentiating both hosts if they are different?
Output of “apachectl -S”:
- in my running R (CentOS), where redirection works:
VirtualHost configuration:
my_ip_address:80 is a NameVirtualHost
default server A.mydomain (/etc/httpd/conf.d/000-default.conf:1)
port 80 namevhost A.mydomain (/etc/httpd/conf.d/000-default.conf:1)
alias A
alias A.mydomain.v2
port 80 namevhost B.mydomain (/etc/httpd/conf.d/000-default.conf:101)
alias B
alias B.mydomain.v2
ServerRoot: "/etc/httpd"
Main DocumentRoot: "/var/www/html"
Main ErrorLog: "/etc/httpd/logs/error_log"
Mutex mpm-accept: using_defaults
Mutex authdigest-opaque: using_defaults
Mutex proxy-balancer-shm: using_defaults
Mutex rewrite-map: using_defaults
Mutex authdigest-client: using_defaults
Mutex proxy: using_defaults
Mutex authn-socache: using_defaults
Mutex default: dir="/run/httpd/" mechanism=default
PidFile: "/run/httpd/httpd.pid"
Define: _RH_HAS_HTTPPROTOCOLOPTIONS
Define: DUMP_VHOSTS
Define: DUMP_RUN_CFG
User: name="apache" id=48
Group: name="apache" id=48
- in my new R (Rocky-8.9), where redirection doesn’t work:
VirtualHost configuration:
192.168.1.2:80 A.mydomain (/etc/httpd/conf.d/000-default.conf:1)
192.168.1.5:80 B.mydomain (/etc/httpd/conf.d/000-default.conf:101)
ServerRoot: "/etc/httpd"
Main DocumentRoot: "/var/www/html"
Main ErrorLog: "/etc/httpd/logs/error_log"
Mutex authdigest-opaque: using_defaults
Mutex watchdog-callback: using_defaults
Mutex proxy-balancer-shm: using_defaults
Mutex rewrite-map: using_defaults
Mutex authdigest-client: using_defaults
Mutex lua-ivm-shm: using_defaults
Mutex proxy: using_defaults
Mutex authn-socache: using_defaults
Mutex default: dir="/etc/httpd/run/" mechanism=default
Mutex cache-socache: using_defaults
PidFile: "/etc/httpd/run/httpd.pid"
Define: DUMP_VHOSTS
Define: DUMP_RUN_CFG
User: name="apache" id=48
Group: name="apache" id=48
Thanks a lot!
De: Frank Gingras <thumbs@xxxxxxxxxx>
Enviat: divendres, 15 de desembre de 2023 15:49
Per a: users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Tema: Re: Problems with "VirtualHost"
On Fri, Dec 15, 2023 at 2:57 AM Gestió Servidors <sysadmin.caos@xxxxxxx.invalid> wrote:
Hello,
I have a small Apache where I run a redirection to two private hosts. My machine (R, router) is connected to Interned and to a private LAN (192.168.x.x/16). Behind “R”, there are two machines (A and B) that are serving two websites. R has an DNS alias with two public DNS names for A and B (because some years ago, A and B were machines with public IP addresses). Now, I want to change R and configure a new R machine (newest distribution). However, in new R, redirect doesn’t run and I can’t get browing from Internet to A and B websites. I copypaste here all information:
- R:
- CentOS-7.9.2009
- Apache: 2.4.6-99.el7.centos.1
- new R:
- Rocky Linux 8.9
- Apache: 2.4.37-62.module+el8.9.0+1436+2b7d5021
My configuration file where I have configured “VirtualHost” is the same in both servers:
<VirtualHost A.mydomain:80>
ServerAdmin foo@boo
ServerName A.mydomain
ServerAlias A A.mydomain
LogLevel info
ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/virtualhost-A.log
ProxyPass / http://192.168.1.2/
ProxyPassReverse / http://192.168.1.2/
<Location />
<RequireAny>
Require ip my_network
</RequireAny>
</Location>
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/html/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride all
<RequireAny>
Require ip my_network
</RequireAny>
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost B.mydomain:80>
ServerAdmin foo@boo
ServerName B.mydomain
ServerAlias B B.mydomain
LogLevel info
ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/virtualhost-B.log
ProxyPass / http://192.168.1.5/
ProxyPassReverse / http://192.168.1.5/
<Location />
<RequireAny>
Require ip my_network
</RequireAny>
</Location>
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/html/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride all
<RequireAny>
Require ip my_domain
</RequireAny>
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
With this file, in server R, redirection runs perfectly and when I browse http://A/mysiteA, R redirect connection to private machine A (the same when I browse to http://B/mysiteB). However, in new R, when I browse to http://A/mysiteA (or http://B/mysiteB), there are no redirection and I can see at logs this message: File does not exist: /var/www/html/mysiteA (or File does not exist: /var/www/html/mysiteB).
Where is the problem?
Thanks!
You don't want to define a vhost as <hostname>:<port>, unless you know exactly what you are doing. When unsure, always use *:<port>.
Show the output from apachectl -S or httpd -S after you applied the fixes.
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