Re: Re: apachectl -k graceful

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Thanks Yehuda, I was planning to move to PHP-FPM :-)


On Thu, May 3, 2018 at 10:49 AM, Yehuda Katz <yehuda@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
We have a server farm with a load balancer, but we still announce a maintenance window when we do major MediaWiki upgrades and take the site down for five minutes.
The other thing we do is use PHP-FPM instead of mod_php. That lets us not worry about HTTPD restarts.

- Y

On Thu, May 3, 2018 at 9:32 AM Greg Rundlett (freephile) <greg@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
I've read the manual https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/stopping.html#graceful and believe I'm doing things "the right way". I know I've seen anecdotes and forum discussions where people complain of long restarts, but I'm confident that those are the result of some particular environment issue (like long-running child processes) or misconfiguration. I've also heard anecdotes that sometimes during a deployment of new MediaWiki versions (thousands of php files) that you might see weird bugs because a specific user request could get a "mixed" set of files (aka some from Vx and some from Vy). I assume the best way to handle roll-outs is to take a server out of rotation from the loadbalancer; update it; and then add it back in. But what about deployments where there is only one server? Short of stopping the server, I guess the technique there would be to make all file updates to a shadow directory, and then replace the symlink or mv the shadow directory into the real directory.

I can look at the scoreboard in server-status during my next deploy to check how things go. Or even better, I could install https://github.com/humbedooh/server-status to keep an eye on things.

Still, if anyone on list can confirm their practice for rolling out changes to php.ini + clearing opcache + pushing new code to production under Apache and mod_php, that would be appreciated.


On Wed, May 2, 2018 at 3:12 PM, Greg Rundlett (freephile) <greg@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
If I do an apache2ctl -k graceful on Ubuntu (or service httpd restart in CentOS), using mod_php and a max_execution_time = 30 in php.ini, then is there any reason why the server would take more than say 1 minute to serve all requests with the new php.ini + Apache configuration (+ php files)?

I know max_execution_time doesn't include system calls, so if a large file were being uploaded and simultaneously thumbnailed at various sizes with imagemagick or something, then it could take more than 30 seconds.

I'm asking because I'm doing DevOps and I don't want to introduce delay into deployments (which already take 15 minutes), but I feel that if I'm deploying new PHP files (MediaWiki), then each client request should get a consistent set of files, rather than mixed content from two different releases which could happen if I just deploy updates without making a simultaneous graceful restart.




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