Re: [PATCH v2] drm/amdkfd: Fixed kfd_process cleanup on module exit.

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On 2023-03-08 17:03, David Belanger wrote:
Handle case when module is unloaded (kfd_exit) before a process space
(mm_struct) is released.

v2: Fixed potential race conditions by removing all kfd_process from
the process table first, then working on releasing the resources.

Signed-off-by: David Belanger <david.belanger@xxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_module.c  |  4 ++
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_process.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++---
  2 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_module.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_module.c
index 09b966dc3768..8ef4bd9e4f7d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_module.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_module.c
@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@
  #include "kfd_priv.h"
  #include "amdgpu_amdkfd.h"
+void kfd_cleanup_processes(void);

This should be declared in a header file.


+
+
  static int kfd_init(void)
  {
  	int err;
@@ -77,6 +80,7 @@ static int kfd_init(void)
static void kfd_exit(void)
  {
+	kfd_cleanup_processes();
  	kfd_debugfs_fini();
  	kfd_process_destroy_wq();
  	kfd_procfs_shutdown();
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_process.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_process.c
index ebabe92f7edb..dd396a93a68d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_process.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_process.c
@@ -1167,6 +1167,19 @@ static void kfd_process_free_notifier(struct mmu_notifier *mn)
  	kfd_unref_process(container_of(mn, struct kfd_process, mmu_notifier));
  }
+
+static void kfd_process_notifier_release_internal(struct kfd_process *p)
+{
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&p->eviction_work);
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&p->restore_work);
+
+	/* Indicate to other users that MM is no longer valid */
+	p->mm = NULL;
+
+	mmu_notifier_put(&p->mmu_notifier);
+}
+
+

You seem to like double emtpy newlines, as you're adding them before and after every function in this patch. It doesn't make sense here at least, because kfd_process_notifier_release_internal is so closely related to kfd_process_notifier_release.


  static void kfd_process_notifier_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
  					struct mm_struct *mm)
  {
@@ -1181,25 +1194,78 @@ static void kfd_process_notifier_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
  		return;
mutex_lock(&kfd_processes_mutex);
+	/*
+	 * Do early return if p is not in the table.
+	 *
+	 * This could potentially happen if this function is called concurrently
+	 * by mmu_notifier and by kfd_cleanup_pocesses.
+	 *
+	 */
+	if (!hash_hashed(&p->kfd_processes)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&kfd_processes_mutex);

This won't give you the expected result when the process is still in the local cleanup_list in kfd_cleanup_processes, because it just tells you whether the process is on any list. However, if you get here holding the kfd_processes_mutex, kfd_cleanup_processes has either not entered its critical section yet, or it has completed it and the kfd_processes_table is empty. So you can check hash_empty(kfd_processes_table) here and exit early if it is empty.


+		return;
+	}
  	hash_del_rcu(&p->kfd_processes);
  	mutex_unlock(&kfd_processes_mutex);
  	synchronize_srcu(&kfd_processes_srcu);
- cancel_delayed_work_sync(&p->eviction_work);
-	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&p->restore_work);
-
-	/* Indicate to other users that MM is no longer valid */
-	p->mm = NULL;
-
-	mmu_notifier_put(&p->mmu_notifier);
+	kfd_process_notifier_release_internal(p);
  }
+

Extra newline.


  static const struct mmu_notifier_ops kfd_process_mmu_notifier_ops = {
  	.release = kfd_process_notifier_release,
  	.alloc_notifier = kfd_process_alloc_notifier,
  	.free_notifier = kfd_process_free_notifier,
  };
+
+void kfd_cleanup_processes(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * This code handles the case when driver is being unloaded before all
+	 * mm_struct are released.  We need to safely free the kfd_process and
+	 * avoid race conditions with mmu_notifier that might try to free them.
+	 *
+	 */
+
+	struct kfd_process *p;
+	struct hlist_node *p_temp;
+	unsigned int temp;
+	HLIST_HEAD(cleanup_list);
+
+	/*
+	 * Move all remaining kfd_process from the process table to a
+	 * temp list for processing.   Once done, callback from mmu_notifier
+	 * release will not see the kfd_process in the table and do early return,
+	 * avoiding double free issues.
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&kfd_processes_mutex);
+	hash_for_each_rcu(kfd_processes_table, temp, p, kfd_processes) {

This needs to use hash_for_each_safe to allow safe removal of elements in the loop. You can't use hash_for_each_rcu because you're not in an SRCU read-side critical section.


+		hash_del_rcu(&p->kfd_processes);
+		hlist_add_head(&p->kfd_processes, &cleanup_list);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&kfd_processes_mutex);
+	synchronize_srcu(&kfd_processes_srcu);

You'll need synchronize_srcu before hlist_add_head above to make sure no other thread still depends on the element you're about to attach to a different list. Otherwise you break concurrent hash_for_each_rcu loops.


+
+	/*
+	 * Release resources for all outstanding kfd_process collected.
+	 */
+	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, p_temp, &cleanup_list, kfd_processes) {

You don't need braces for a loop containing a single statement.

Regards,
  Felix


+		kfd_process_notifier_release_internal(p);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Must be called after all mmu_notifier_put are done and before
+	 * kfd_process_wq is released.
+	 *
+	 * Ensures that all outstanding free_notifier get called, triggering
+	 * the release of the kfd_process struct.
+	 */
+	mmu_notifier_synchronize();
+}
+
+
  static int kfd_process_init_cwsr_apu(struct kfd_process *p, struct file *filep)
  {
  	unsigned long  offset;



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