Re: [PATCH] drm/amd/display: Explicitly set stack size to 4

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On 2020-07-21 12:03 p.m., Felix Kuehling wrote:
Am 2020-07-21 um 11:38 a.m. schrieb Kent Russell:
In certain kernels using GCC 8.2, we get compilation errors saying:
-mpreferred-stack-boundary=3 is not between 4 and 12
Explicitly set -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4 in the Display Makefiles,
even when SSE2 is enabled

As I understand it, -mpreferred-stack-boundary does not affect the stack
size, but the alignment of the stack frame.

The GCC manpage explains that mixing different stack boundary settings
can lead to errors when functions compiled with stack-boundary=3 call
functions with stack-boundary=4. That sounds like setting a different
stack boundary explicitly in only some parts of the code is probably a
bad idea.

Quote from the gcc mangage:

            Warning: When generating code for the x86-64 architecture
with SSE
            extensions disabled, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3 can be
used to
            keep the stack boundary aligned to 8 byte boundary.  Since
x86-64
            ABI require 16 byte stack alignment, this is ABI
incompatible and
            intended to be used in controlled environment where stack
space is
            important limitation.  This option leads to wrong code when
            functions compiled with 16 byte stack alignment (such as
functions
            from a standard library) are called with misaligned stack.
In this
            case, SSE instructions may lead to misaligned memory access
traps.
            In addition, variable arguments are handled incorrectly for
16 byte
            aligned objects (including x87 long double and __int128),
leading
            to wrong results.  You must build all modules with
            -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3, including any libraries.  This
            includes the system libraries and startup modules.

Regards,
   Felix

Oh right, I remember that this issue was brought up before.

https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/735

I don't think we want to be mixing alignment then. Maybe let's hold off on this change for now and figure out if we still need this flag set at all for GCC 8.2 onward.

like

#ifndef GCC82
ccflags += -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3
#endif

Regards,
Nicholas Kazlauskas




Change-Id: Ic7c4637e2e521af2d0444d3b5886f710131c80ca
Signed-off-by: Kent Russell <kent.russell@xxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/calcs/Makefile | 8 ++++----
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn20/Makefile | 8 ++++----
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn21/Makefile | 8 ++++----
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn30/Makefile | 8 ++++----
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml/Makefile   | 9 +++++----
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dsc/Makefile   | 8 ++++----
  6 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/calcs/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/calcs/Makefile
index 4674aca8f206..5c519cec9039 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/calcs/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/calcs/Makefile
@@ -26,7 +26,9 @@
  #
ifdef CONFIG_X86
-calcs_ccflags := -mhard-float -msse
+# Certain kernels don't compile with -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3, so explicitly set it
+# to 4, even if we enable SSE2
+calcs_ccflags := -mhard-float -msse -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4
  endif
ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
@@ -40,12 +42,10 @@ endif
  endif
ifdef CONFIG_X86
-ifdef IS_OLD_GCC
+ifndef IS_OLD_GCC
  # Stack alignment mismatch, proceed with caution.
  # GCC < 7.1 cannot compile code using `double` and -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3
  # (8B stack alignment).
-calcs_ccflags += -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4
-else
  calcs_ccflags += -msse2
  endif
  endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn20/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn20/Makefile
index 5fcaf78334ff..78d3e0563a4c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn20/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn20/Makefile
@@ -10,7 +10,9 @@ DCN20 = dcn20_resource.o dcn20_init.o dcn20_hwseq.o dcn20_dpp.o dcn20_dpp_cm.o d
  DCN20 += dcn20_dsc.o
ifdef CONFIG_X86
-CFLAGS_$(AMDDALPATH)/dc/dcn20/dcn20_resource.o := -mhard-float -msse
+# Certain kernels don't compile with -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3, so explicitly set it
+# to 4, even if we enable SSE2
+CFLAGS_$(AMDDALPATH)/dc/dcn20/dcn20_resource.o := -mhard-float -msse -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4
  endif
ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
@@ -24,12 +26,10 @@ endif
  endif
ifdef CONFIG_X86
-ifdef IS_OLD_GCC
+ifndef IS_OLD_GCC
  # Stack alignment mismatch, proceed with caution.
  # GCC < 7.1 cannot compile code using `double` and -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3
  # (8B stack alignment).
-CFLAGS_$(AMDDALPATH)/dc/dcn20/dcn20_resource.o += -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4
-else
  CFLAGS_$(AMDDALPATH)/dc/dcn20/dcn20_resource.o += -msse2
  endif
  endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn21/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn21/Makefile
index 07684d3e375a..6183e8f141bb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn21/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn21/Makefile
@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@ DCN21 = dcn21_init.o dcn21_hubp.o dcn21_hubbub.o dcn21_resource.o \
  	 dcn21_hwseq.o dcn21_link_encoder.o
ifdef CONFIG_X86
-CFLAGS_$(AMDDALPATH)/dc/dcn21/dcn21_resource.o := -mhard-float -msse
+# Certain kernels don't compile with -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3, so explicitly set it
+# to 4, even if we enable SSE2
+CFLAGS_$(AMDDALPATH)/dc/dcn21/dcn21_resource.o := -mhard-float -msse -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4
  endif
ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
@@ -20,12 +22,10 @@ endif
  endif
ifdef CONFIG_X86
-ifdef IS_OLD_GCC
+ifndef IS_OLD_GCC
  # Stack alignment mismatch, proceed with caution.
  # GCC < 7.1 cannot compile code using `double` and -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3
  # (8B stack alignment).
-CFLAGS_$(AMDDALPATH)/dc/dcn21/dcn21_resource.o += -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4
-else
  CFLAGS_$(AMDDALPATH)/dc/dcn21/dcn21_resource.o += -msse2
  endif
  endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn30/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn30/Makefile
index 025637a83c3b..0d803486e051 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn30/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dcn30/Makefile
@@ -33,19 +33,19 @@ DCN30 = dcn30_init.o dcn30_hubbub.o dcn30_hubp.o dcn30_dpp.o dcn30_optc.o \
CFLAGS_$(AMDDALPATH)/dc/dcn30/dcn30_optc.o := -mhard-float -msse -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4 -CFLAGS_$(AMDDALPATH)/dc/dcn30/dcn30_resource.o := -mhard-float -msse
+# Certain kernels don't compile with -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3, so explicitly set it
+# to 4, even if we enable SSE2
+CFLAGS_$(AMDDALPATH)/dc/dcn30/dcn30_resource.o := -mhard-float -msse -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4
  ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
  ifeq ($(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0701, y), y)
  IS_OLD_GCC = 1
  endif
  endif
-ifdef IS_OLD_GCC
+ifndef IS_OLD_GCC
  # Stack alignment mismatch, proceed with caution.
  # GCC < 7.1 cannot compile code using `double` and -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3
  # (8B stack alignment).
-CFLAGS_$(AMDDALPATH)/dc/dcn30/dcn30_resource.o += -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4
-else
  CFLAGS_$(AMDDALPATH)/dc/dcn30/dcn30_resource.o += -msse2
  endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml/Makefile
index 417331438c30..fc5e304c4dac 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dml/Makefile
@@ -25,8 +25,11 @@
  # It provides the general basic services required by other DAL
  # subcomponents.
+
  ifdef CONFIG_X86
-dml_ccflags := -mhard-float -msse
+# Certain kernels don't compile with -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3, so explicitly set it
+# to 4, even if we enable SSE2
+dml_ccflags := -mhard-float -msse -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4
  endif
ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
@@ -40,12 +43,10 @@ endif
  endif
ifdef CONFIG_X86
-ifdef IS_OLD_GCC
+ifndef IS_OLD_GCC
  # Stack alignment mismatch, proceed with caution.
  # GCC < 7.1 cannot compile code using `double` and -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3
  # (8B stack alignment).
-dml_ccflags += -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4
-else
  dml_ccflags += -msse2
  endif
  endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dsc/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dsc/Makefile
index ea29cf95d470..98695c66eaf1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dsc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dsc/Makefile
@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@
  # Makefile for the 'dsc' sub-component of DAL.
ifdef CONFIG_X86
-dsc_ccflags := -mhard-float -msse
+# Certain kernels don't compile with -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3, so explicitly set it
+# to 4, even if we enable SSE2
+dsc_ccflags := -mhard-float -msse -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4
  endif
ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
@@ -17,12 +19,10 @@ endif
  endif
ifdef CONFIG_X86
-ifdef IS_OLD_GCC
+ifndef IS_OLD_GCC
  # Stack alignment mismatch, proceed with caution.
  # GCC < 7.1 cannot compile code using `double` and -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3
  # (8B stack alignment).
-dsc_ccflags += -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4
-else
  dsc_ccflags += -msse2
  endif
  endif
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