Andrey On 11/18/19 11:44 AM, Christian König wrote:
list_empty_careful() should only be used for optimizing cases, but never if you need to rely on the result.The problem is that the function doesn't has any memory barriers whatsoever, it just checks if the next and prev pointer are both empty instead of just the next pointer.Christian. Am 18.11.19 um 17:23 schrieb Andrey Grodzovsky:Can you explain why ? As I see it - list_empty_careful is specifically designed for the case where the only other concurrent operation in progress is list_del_init (https://www.kernel.org/doc/htmldocs/kernel-api/API-list-empty-careful.html) - which is exactly what happens in this patch, no other list altering operation can take place concurrently - so it looks safe to use for me.Andrey On 11/18/19 11:16 AM, Christian König wrote:Hi Andrey,the only thing which doesn't looks so good is the switch to list_empty_careful in drm_sched_cleanup_jobs.We either take the lock here or we don't, but please not that extra checking.Christian. Am 18.11.19 um 15:07 schrieb Andrey Grodzovsky:Thanks Emily. Christan - ping for review. Andrey On 11/14/19 11:39 PM, Deng, Emily wrote:Hi Andrey,Currently, I am busying with another issue, maybe will try next week.Best wishes Emily Deng-----Original Message----- From: Grodzovsky, Andrey <Andrey.Grodzovsky@xxxxxxx> Sent: Friday, November 15, 2019 6:14 AM To: Koenig, Christian <Christian.Koenig@xxxxxxx>; Deng, Emily <Emily.Deng@xxxxxxx>; amd-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: Fix the null pointer issue for tdr Attached. Emily - can you give it a try ? Andrey On 11/14/19 3:12 AM, Christian König wrote:What about instead of peeking at the job to actually remove it fromring_mirror_list right there,Also an interesting idea. We would need to protect the mirror list with a lock again, but that should be the lesser evil. Maybe prototype that and see if it works or not. Regards, Christian. Am 13.11.19 um 17:00 schrieb Andrey Grodzovsky:On 11/13/19 9:20 AM, Christian König wrote:Another more fundamental question: Could we get rid of the timeoutjob at all?There are other stuff there besides picking the first unfinished job which is common for all the drivers - such as freeing guilty signaledjob and rearming the timeout work timer.I mean we used to give this as parameter to the scheduler callback because we had the timeout worker in the job, but that is no longerthe case. E.g. in drm_sched_job_timedout() we do the following:job = list_first_entry_or_null(&sched->ring_mirror_list, struct drm_sched_job, node);Why don't we just remove that here and only get the first job afterwe have stopped the scheduler?Should be ok since we have the extra check for __kthread_should_park in drm_sched_cleanup_jobs which will protect us in this case from awakeup of sched thread and execution of in drm_sched_cleanup_jobs after we already parked it. The problem here is we need thedrm_sched_job to access the private data for each client driver (seeamdgpu_job_timedout for example). What about instead of peeking atthe job to actually remove it from ring_mirror_list right there, goahead with it through the reset routine, if it's signaled in the meanwhile that great - release it, otherwise put it back into ring_mirror_list in drm_sched_resubmit_jobs. AndreyRegards, Christian. Am 13.11.19 um 15:12 schrieb Andrey Grodzovsky:This why I asked for a trace with timer enabled, but since there isa finite number of places we touch the timer Emily can just put prints there. Also, I wonder if this temp fix helps her with the issue or not. Andrey On 11/13/19 2:36 AM, Christian König wrote:The question is where do we rearm the timer for this problem to occur? Regards, Christian. Am 12.11.19 um 20:21 schrieb Andrey Grodzovsky:I was able to reproduce the crash by using the attachedsimulate_crash.patch - waiting on guilty job to signal in reset work and artificially rearming the timeout timer just before thecheck for !cancel_delayed_work(&sched->work_tdr) indrm_sched_cleanup_jobs - crash log attached in crash.log. This Ithink confirms my theory i described earlier in this thread. basic_fix.patch handles this by testing whether another timer already armed ob this scheduler or is there a timeout work inexecution right now (see documentation for work_busy) - obviously this is not a full solution as this will not protect from racesif for example there is immediate work scheduling such as in drm_sched_fault - so we probably need to account for this by making drm_sched_cleanup_jobs (at least in the part where it iterates ring mirror list and frees jobs) and GPU reset really mutually exclusive and not like now. Andrey On 11/11/19 4:11 PM, Christian König wrote:Hi Emily,you need to print which scheduler instance is freeing the jobsand which one is triggering the reset. The TID and PID iscompletely meaningless here since we are called from differentworker threads and the TID/PID can change on each call.Apart from that I will look into this a bit deeper when I havetime. Regards, Christian. Am 12.11.19 um 07:02 schrieb Deng, Emily:Hi Christian,I add the follow print in function drm_sched_cleanup_jobs. From the log it shows that only use cancel_delayed_work couldnot avoid to free job when the sched is in reset. But don’t know exactly where it is wrong about the driver. Do you have any suggestion about this? + printk("Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs:begin,tid:%lu, pid:%lu\n", current->tgid, current->pid); /* * Don't destroy jobs while the timeout worker is running OR thread * is being parked and hence assumed to not touch ring_mirror_list */ if ((sched->timeout != MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT && !cancel_delayed_work(&sched->work_tdr))) return; + printk("Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs,tid:%lu, pid:%lu\n", current->tgid, current->pid); Best wishes Emily DengNov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel:[11380.695091] Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs:begin,tid:2262, pid:2262Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel:[11380.695104] Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs:begin,tid:2262, pid:2262Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel: [11380.695105] Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs,tid:2262, pid:2262 Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel:[11380.695107] Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs:begin,tid:2262, pid:2262Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel: [11380.695107] Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs,tid:2262, pid:2262 Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel:[11381.222954] [drm:amdgpu_job_timedout [amdgpu]] *ERROR*ringsdma0 timeout, signaled seq=78585, emitted seq=78587 Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel: [11381.224275] [drm:amdgpu_job_timedout [amdgpu]] *ERROR* Process information: process pid 0 thread pid 0, s_job:00000000fe75ab36,tid=15603, pid=15603 Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel: [11381.225413] amdgpu 0000:00:08.0: GPU reset begin!Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel:[11381.225417] Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs:begin,tid:2262, pid:2262Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel:[11381.225425] Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs:begin,tid:2262, pid:2262Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel: [11381.225425] Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs,tid:2262, pid:2262 Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel:[11381.225428] Emily:amdgpu_job_free_cb,Process information:process pid 0 thread pid 0, s_job:00000000fe75ab36, tid:2262,pid:2262Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel:[11381.225429] Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs:begin,tid:2262, pid:2262Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel: [11381.225430] Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs,tid:2262, pid:2262 Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel:[11381.225473] Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs:begin,tid:2253, pid:2253Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel:[11381.225486] Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs:begin,tid:2262, pid:2262Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel: [11381.225489] Emily:drm_sched_cleanup_jobs,tid:2262, pid:2262 Nov 12 12:58:20 ubuntu-drop-August-2018-rc2-gpu0-vf02 kernel:[11381.225494] Emily:amdgpu_job_free_cb,Process information:process pid 0 thread pid 0, s_job:00000000f086ec84, tid:2262,pid:2262-----Original Message----- From: Grodzovsky, Andrey <Andrey.Grodzovsky@xxxxxxx> Sent: Tuesday, November 12, 2019 11:28 AMTo: Koenig, Christian <Christian.Koenig@xxxxxxx>; Deng, Emily<Emily.Deng@xxxxxxx>; amd-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: Fix the null pointer issuefor tdrThinking more about this claim - we assume here that ifcancel_delayed_workreturned true it guarantees that timeout work is not runningbut, it merelymeans there was a pending timeout work which was removedfromthe workqueue before it's timer elapsed and so it didn't haveachance to bedequeued and executed, it doesn't cover already executingwork. So there is apossibility where while timeout work started executing anothertimeout workalready got enqueued (maybe through earlier cleanup jobs orthroughdrm_sched_fault) and if at this point anotherdrm_sched_cleanup_jobs runscancel_delayed_work(&sched->work_tdr) will return true evenwhile there is atimeout job in progress. Unfortunately we cannot change cancel_delayed_work tocancel_delayed_work_sync to flush the timeout work as timeoutwork itselfwaits for schedule thread to be parked again when callingpark_thread.Andrey ________________________________________ From: amd-gfx <amd-gfx-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> onbehalf ofKoenig, Christian <Christian.Koenig@xxxxxxx> Sent: 08 November 2019 05:35:18 To: Deng, Emily; amd-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: Fix the null pointer issuefor tdrHi Emily, exactly that can't happen. See here:/* Don't destroy jobs while the timeout worker isrunning */if (sched->timeout != MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT && !cancel_delayed_work(&sched->work_tdr)) return NULL;We never free jobs while the timeout working is running toprevent exactlythat issue. Regards, Christian. Am 08.11.19 um 11:32 schrieb Deng, Emily:amdgpu_device_gpu_recover. I mean the main scheduler free theHi Christian,The drm_sched_job_timedout-> amdgpu_job_timedout calljobs whilein amdgpu_device_gpu_recover, and before callingdrm_sched_stop.Best wishes Emily Deng-----Original Message----- From: Koenig, Christian <Christian.Koenig@xxxxxxx> Sent: Friday, November 8, 2019 6:26 PM To: Deng, Emily <Emily.Deng@xxxxxxx>;amd-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxSubject: Re: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: Fix the null pointer issuefor tdrHi Emily,well who is calling amdgpu_device_gpu_recover() in this case?When it's not the scheduler we shouldn't have a guilty jobin the first place.Regards, Christian. Am 08.11.19 um 11:22 schrieb Deng, Emily:Hi Chrisitan, No, I am with the new branch and also has thepatch. Even itare freed bymain scheduler, how we could avoid main scheduler to freejobs whileenter to function amdgpu_device_gpu_recover?Best wishes Emily Deng-----Original Message----- From: Koenig, Christian <Christian.Koenig@xxxxxxx> Sent: Friday, November 8, 2019 6:15 PM To: Deng, Emily <Emily.Deng@xxxxxxx>; amd-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxSubject: Re: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: Fix the null pointerissue for tdrHi Emily, in this case you are on an old code branch.Jobs are freed now by the main scheduler thread and onlyif notimeout handler is running. See this patch here:commit 5918045c4ed492fb5813f980dcf89a90fefd0a4e Author: Christian König <christian.koenig@xxxxxxx> Date: Thu Apr 18 11:00:21 2019 -0400 drm/scheduler: rework job destructionRegards, Christian. Am 08.11.19 um 11:11 schrieb Deng, Emily:Hi Christian, Please refer to follow log, when it enter to amdgpu_device_gpu_recoverfunction, the bad job 000000005086879e is freeing infunctionamdgpu_job_free_cb at the same time, because of thehardware fencesignal.But amdgpu_device_gpu_recover goes faster, at this case, the s_fence is already freed, but job is not freed in time.Then this issueoccurs.[ 449.792189] [drm:amdgpu_job_timedout [amdgpu]]*ERROR* ringsdma0timeout, signaled seq=2481, emitted seq=2483 [ 449.793202] [drm:amdgpu_job_timedout [amdgpu]]*ERROR*Processinformation:process pid 0 thread pid 0, s_job:000000005086879e [449.794163]amdgpu 0000:00:08.0: GPU reset begin![ 449.794175] Emily:amdgpu_job_free_cb,Processinformation:process pid 0 thread pid 0, s_job:000000005086879e [449.794221]Emily:amdgpu_job_free_cb,Process information: processpid 0thread pid 0, s_job:0000000066eb74ab [ 449.794222] Emily:amdgpu_job_free_cb,Process information: processpid 0thread pid 0, s_job:00000000d4438ad9 [ 449.794255] Emily:amdgpu_job_free_cb,Process information: processpid 0thread pid 0, s_job:00000000b6d69c65 [ 449.794257] Emily:amdgpu_job_free_cb,Process information: processpid 0thread pid 0,s_job:00000000ea85e922 [ 449.794287] Emily:amdgpu_job_free_cb,Process information: process pid 0 thread pid 0,s_job:00000000ed3a5ac6 [449.794366] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointerdereferenceat 00000000000000c0 [ 449.800818] PGD 0 P4D 0[ 449.801040]Oops:0000 [#1] SMP PTI[ 449.801338] CPU: 3 PID: 55 Comm: kworker/3:1 Tainted:G OE4.18.0-15-generic #16~18.04.1-Ubuntu[ 449.802157] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX+PIIX,1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 [ 449.802944] Workqueue: events drm_sched_job_timedout [amd_sched][449.803488]RIP:0010:amdgpu_device_gpu_recover+0x1da/0xb60 [amdgpu][ 449.804020] Code: dd ff ff 49 39 c5 48 89 55 a8 0f 8556 ff ff85 a1 00 00 00 48 8b 45 b0 48 85 c0 0f 84 60 01 00 00 48ff 45 85 e4 0f8b 40 10<48> 8b98c0 00 00 00 48 85 db 0f 84 4c 01 00 00 48 8b 4348 a8 01[ 449.805593] RSP: 0018:ffffb4c7c08f7d68 EFLAGS:00010286 [449.806032] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX:0000000000000000RCX:0000000000000000 [ 449.806625] RDX: ffffb4c7c08f5ac0RSI:0000000fffffffe0 RDI: 0000000000000246 [ 449.807224]RBP:ffffb4c7c08f7de0 R08: 00000068b9d54000 R09:0000000000000000 [449.807818] R10: 0000000000000000 R11:0000000000000148R12:0000000000000000 [ 449.808411] R13: ffffb4c7c08f7da0R14:ffff8d82b8525d40 R15: ffff8d82b8525d40 [ 449.809004] FS:0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8d82bfd80000(0000)knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 449.809674] CS: 0010 DS: 0000ES: 0000CR0:0000000080050033 [ 449.810153] CR2: 00000000000000c0CR3:000000003cc0a001 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [ 449.810747]DR0:0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:0000000000000000 [449.811344] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6:00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:0000000000000400 [ 449.811937] Call Trace:[ 449.812206] amdgpu_job_timedout+0x114/0x140[amdgpu][ 449.812635] drm_sched_job_timedout+0x44/0x90 [amd_sched] [ 449.813139] ? amdgpu_cgs_destroy_device+0x10/0x10[amdgpu] [449.813609] ? drm_sched_job_timedout+0x44/0x90[amd_sched] [449.814077] process_one_work+0x1fd/0x3f0 [ 449.814417] worker_thread+0x34/0x410 [ 449.814728]kthread+0x121/0x140 [449.815004] ? process_one_work+0x3f0/0x3f0 [449.815374] ?kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70 [ 449.815799] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40-----Original Message----- From: Koenig, Christian <Christian.Koenig@xxxxxxx> Sent: Friday, November 8, 2019 5:43 PM To: Deng, Emily <Emily.Deng@xxxxxxx>; amd-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxSubject: Re: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: Fix the null pointerissue fortdr Am 08.11.19 um 10:39 schrieb Deng, Emily:Sorry, please take your time.Have you seen my other response a bit below? I can't follow how it would be possible forjob->s_fence to beNULL without the job also being freed.So it looks like this patch is just papering over somebigger issues.Regards, Christian.Best wishes Emily Deng-----Original Message----- From: Koenig, Christian <Christian.Koenig@xxxxxxx> Sent: Friday, November 8, 2019 5:08 PM To: Deng, Emily <Emily.Deng@xxxxxxx>; amd-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxSubject: Re: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: Fix the null pointerissue fortdr Am 08.11.19 um 09:52 schrieb Deng, Emily:Ping.....You need to give me at least enough time to wake up :)Best wishes Emily Deng-----Original Message----- From: amd-gfx<amd-gfx-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> OnBehalfOf Deng, Emily Sent: Friday, November 8, 2019 10:56 AM To: Koenig, Christian <Christian.Koenig@xxxxxxx>; amd- gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: RE: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: Fix the nullpointer issuefor tdr-----Original Message----- From: Christian König<ckoenig.leichtzumerken@xxxxxxxxx>Sent: Thursday, November 7, 2019 7:28 PM To: Deng, Emily <Emily.Deng@xxxxxxx>; amd-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: Fix the nullpointer issuefor tdr Am 07.11.19 um 11:25 schrieb Emily Deng:When the job is already signaled, the s_fence isfreed.Then it will has null pointer inamdgpu_device_gpu_recover.NAK, the s_fence is only set to NULL when the jobis destroyed.I know it is set to NULL in drm_sched_job_cleanup.See drm_sched_job_cleanup().But in onecase, when it enter into theamdgpu_device_gpu_recover, italready in drm_sched_job_cleanup, and at this time,it willgo to freejob.But the amdgpu_device_gpu_recover sometimes isfaster. Atthat time, job is not freed, but s_fence is alreadyNULL.No, that case can't happen. See here:The job itself is freed up directly after freeing thedrm_sched_job_cleanup(s_job); amdgpu_ring_priority_put(ring, s_job->s_priority); dma_fence_put(job->fence); amdgpu_sync_free(&job->sync); amdgpu_sync_free(&job->sched_sync); kfree(job);referenceto thes_fence.So you are just papering over a much bigger problemhere. Thispatch is a clear NAK. Regards, Christian.When you see a job without an s_fence then thatmeans theproblem is somewhere else. Regards, Christian.Signed-off-by: Emily Deng <Emily.Deng@xxxxxxx> --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c| 2+- drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_main.c | 11++++++-----2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 6deletions(-)diff --gita/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.cb/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.cindex e6ce949..5a8f08e 100644 ---a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c+++b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c@@ -4075,7 +4075,7 @@ intamdgpu_device_gpu_recover(structamdgpu_device *adev,* * job->base holds a reference toparent fence*/ - if (job && job->base.s_fence->parent && + if (job && job->base.s_fence && + job->base.s_fence->parent&&dma_fence_is_signaled(job->base.s_fence-parent))job_signaled = true; diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_main.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_main.c index 31809ca..56cc10e 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_main.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_main.c @@ -334,8 +334,8 @@ voiddrm_sched_increase_karma(structdrm_sched_job*bad) spin_lock(&rq->lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(entity, tmp,&rq-entities,list) {- if(bad->s_fence->scheduled.context==- entity->fence_context) { + if (bad->s_fence && + (bad->s_fence- scheduled.context == + entity->fence_context)) { if (atomic_read(&bad-karma) >bad->sched-hang_limit)if (entity-guilty) @@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ voiddrm_sched_stop(structdrm_gpu_scheduler*sched, struct drm_sched_job *bad)* This iteration is thread safe assched threadisstopped.*/ list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(s_job, tmp, &sched- ring_mirror_list, node) { - if (s_job->s_fence->parent && + if (s_job->s_fence &&s_job->s_fence->parent &&dma_fence_remove_callback(s_job-s_fence-parent,&s_job->cb)) { atomic_dec(&sched->hw_rq_count);@@ -395,7+395,8 @@ voiddrm_sched_stop(struct drm_gpu_scheduler*sched, struct drm_sched_job *bad)* * Job is still alive so fence refcount atleast 1*/ - dma_fence_wait(&s_job->s_fence->finished,false);+ if (s_job->s_fence) + dma_fence_wait(&s_job->s_fence-finished,false);/* * We must keep bad job alive for lateruseduring @@-438,7+439,7 @@ void drm_sched_start(structdrm_gpu_scheduler*sched,+boolfull_recovery)* GPU recovers can't run in parallel. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(s_job, tmp, &sched->ring_mirror_list, node){- struct dma_fence *fence =s_job->s_fence->parent;+ struct dma_fence *fence =s_job->s_fence ?+ s_job-s_fence-parent : +NULL; atomic_inc(&sched->hw_rq_count);_______________________________________________amd-gfx mailing list amd-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxhttps://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/amd-gfx <https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/amd-gfx>_______________________________________________ amd-gfx mailing list amd-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/amd-gfx_______________________________________________ amd-gfx mailing list amd-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/amd-gfx_______________________________________________ amd-gfx mailing list amd-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/amd-gfx_______________________________________________ amd-gfx mailing list amd-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/amd-gfx
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