Re: [PATCH v2 hmm 01/11] mm/hmm: fix use after free with struct hmm in the mmu notifiers

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On 6/6/19 11:44 AM, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
...
> diff --git a/mm/hmm.c b/mm/hmm.c
> index 8e7403f081f44a..547002f56a163d 100644
> --- a/mm/hmm.c
> +++ b/mm/hmm.c
...
> @@ -125,7 +130,7 @@ static void hmm_free(struct kref *kref)
>  		mm->hmm = NULL;
>  	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
>  
> -	kfree(hmm);
> +	mmu_notifier_call_srcu(&hmm->rcu, hmm_free_rcu);


It occurred to me to wonder if it is best to use the MMU notifier's
instance of srcu, instead of creating a separate instance for HMM.
But this really does seem appropriate, since we are after all using
this to synchronize with MMU notifier callbacks. So, fine.


>  }
>  
>  static inline void hmm_put(struct hmm *hmm)
> @@ -153,10 +158,14 @@ void hmm_mm_destroy(struct mm_struct *mm)
>  
>  static void hmm_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
>  {
> -	struct hmm *hmm = mm_get_hmm(mm);
> +	struct hmm *hmm = container_of(mn, struct hmm, mmu_notifier);
>  	struct hmm_mirror *mirror;
>  	struct hmm_range *range;
>  
> +	/* hmm is in progress to free */

Well, sometimes, yes. :)

Maybe this wording is clearer (if we need any comment at all):

	/* Bail out if hmm is in the process of being freed */

> +	if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&hmm->kref))
> +		return;
> +
>  	/* Report this HMM as dying. */
>  	hmm->dead = true;
>  
> @@ -194,13 +203,15 @@ static void hmm_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
>  static int hmm_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
>  			const struct mmu_notifier_range *nrange)
>  {
> -	struct hmm *hmm = mm_get_hmm(nrange->mm);
> +	struct hmm *hmm = container_of(mn, struct hmm, mmu_notifier);
>  	struct hmm_mirror *mirror;
>  	struct hmm_update update;
>  	struct hmm_range *range;
>  	int ret = 0;
>  
> -	VM_BUG_ON(!hmm);
> +	/* hmm is in progress to free */

Same here.

> +	if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&hmm->kref))
> +		return 0;
>  
>  	update.start = nrange->start;
>  	update.end = nrange->end;
> @@ -245,9 +256,11 @@ static int hmm_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
>  static void hmm_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
>  			const struct mmu_notifier_range *nrange)
>  {
> -	struct hmm *hmm = mm_get_hmm(nrange->mm);
> +	struct hmm *hmm = container_of(mn, struct hmm, mmu_notifier);
>  
> -	VM_BUG_ON(!hmm);
> +	/* hmm is in progress to free */

And here.

> +	if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&hmm->kref))
> +		return;
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&hmm->lock);
>  	hmm->notifiers--;
> 

Elegant fix. Regardless of the above chatter I added, you can add:

    Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx>


thanks,
-- 
John Hubbard
NVIDIA
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