Re: [PATCH 3/3] drm/amdgpu: replace get_user_pages with HMM address mirror helpers v7

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Am 05.02.19 um 23:00 schrieb Yang, Philip:
Use HMM helper function hmm_vma_fault() to get physical pages backing
userptr and start CPU page table update track of those pages. Then use
hmm_vma_range_done() to check if those pages are updated before
amdgpu_cs_submit for gfx or before user queues are resumed for kfd.

If userptr pages are updated, for gfx, amdgpu_cs_ioctl will restart
from scratch, for kfd, restore worker is rescheduled to retry.

HMM simplify the CPU page table concurrent update check, so remove
guptasklock, mmu_invalidations, last_set_pages fields from
amdgpu_ttm_tt struct.

HMM does not pin the page (increase page ref count), so remove related
operations like release_pages(), put_page(), mark_page_dirty().

Change-Id: I2e8c0c6f0d8c21e5596a32d7fc91762778bc9e67
Signed-off-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@xxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd.h    |   1 -
  .../gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm.c  |  95 +++-------
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_bo_list.h   |   2 +-
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c        | 158 +++++++---------
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gem.c       |  14 +-
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.c        |  25 ++-
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.h        |   4 +-
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.c       | 178 +++++++-----------
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.h       |   3 +-
  9 files changed, 198 insertions(+), 282 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd.h
index 0b31a1859023..0e1711a75b68 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd.h
@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@ struct kgd_mem {
atomic_t invalid;
  	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info;
-	struct page **user_pages;
struct amdgpu_sync sync; diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm.c
index d7b10d79f1de..ae2d838d31ea 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm.c
@@ -582,28 +582,12 @@ static int init_user_pages(struct kgd_mem *mem, struct mm_struct *mm,
  		goto out;
  	}
- /* If no restore worker is running concurrently, user_pages
-	 * should not be allocated
-	 */
-	WARN(mem->user_pages, "Leaking user_pages array");
-
-	mem->user_pages = kvmalloc_array(bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages,
-					   sizeof(struct page *),
-					   GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
-	if (!mem->user_pages) {
-		pr_err("%s: Failed to allocate pages array\n", __func__);
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
-		goto unregister_out;
-	}
-
-	ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm, mem->user_pages);
+	ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm, bo->tbo.ttm->pages);
  	if (ret) {
  		pr_err("%s: Failed to get user pages: %d\n", __func__, ret);
-		goto free_out;
+		goto unregister_out;
  	}
- amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm, mem->user_pages);
-
  	ret = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true);
  	if (ret) {
  		pr_err("%s: Failed to reserve BO\n", __func__);
@@ -616,11 +600,7 @@ static int init_user_pages(struct kgd_mem *mem, struct mm_struct *mm,
  	amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
release_out:
-	if (ret)
-		release_pages(mem->user_pages, bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
-free_out:
-	kvfree(mem->user_pages);
-	mem->user_pages = NULL;
+	amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(bo->tbo.ttm);
  unregister_out:
  	if (ret)
  		amdgpu_mn_unregister(bo);
@@ -679,7 +659,6 @@ static int reserve_bo_and_vm(struct kgd_mem *mem,
  	ctx->kfd_bo.priority = 0;
  	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
  	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.num_shared = 1;
-	ctx->kfd_bo.user_pages = NULL;
  	list_add(&ctx->kfd_bo.tv.head, &ctx->list);
amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(vm, &ctx->list, &ctx->vm_pd[0]);
@@ -743,7 +722,6 @@ static int reserve_bo_and_cond_vms(struct kgd_mem *mem,
  	ctx->kfd_bo.priority = 0;
  	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
  	ctx->kfd_bo.tv.num_shared = 1;
-	ctx->kfd_bo.user_pages = NULL;
  	list_add(&ctx->kfd_bo.tv.head, &ctx->list);
i = 0;
@@ -1371,15 +1349,6 @@ int amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_free_memory_of_gpu(
  	list_del(&bo_list_entry->head);
  	mutex_unlock(&process_info->lock);
- /* Free user pages if necessary */
-	if (mem->user_pages) {
-		pr_debug("%s: Freeing user_pages array\n", __func__);
-		if (mem->user_pages[0])
-			release_pages(mem->user_pages,
-					mem->bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
-		kvfree(mem->user_pages);
-	}
-
  	ret = reserve_bo_and_cond_vms(mem, NULL, BO_VM_ALL, &ctx);
  	if (unlikely(ret))
  		return ret;
@@ -1855,25 +1824,11 @@ static int update_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
bo = mem->bo; - if (!mem->user_pages) {
-			mem->user_pages =
-				kvmalloc_array(bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages,
-						 sizeof(struct page *),
-						 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
-			if (!mem->user_pages) {
-				pr_err("%s: Failed to allocate pages array\n",
-				       __func__);
-				return -ENOMEM;
-			}
-		} else if (mem->user_pages[0]) {
-			release_pages(mem->user_pages, bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
-		}
-
  		/* Get updated user pages */
  		ret = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm,
-						   mem->user_pages);
+						   bo->tbo.ttm->pages);
  		if (ret) {
-			mem->user_pages[0] = NULL;
+			bo->tbo.ttm->pages[0] = NULL;
  			pr_info("%s: Failed to get user pages: %d\n",
  				__func__, ret);
  			/* Pretend it succeeded. It will fail later
@@ -1882,12 +1837,6 @@ static int update_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info,
  			 * stalled user mode queues.
  			 */
  		}
-
-		/* Mark the BO as valid unless it was invalidated
-		 * again concurrently
-		 */
-		if (atomic_cmpxchg(&mem->invalid, invalid, 0) != invalid)
-			return -EAGAIN;
  	}
return 0;
@@ -1917,7 +1866,8 @@ static int validate_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info)
  				     GFP_KERNEL);
  	if (!pd_bo_list_entries) {
  		pr_err("%s: Failed to allocate PD BO list entries\n", __func__);
-		return -ENOMEM;
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_no_mem;
  	}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resv_list);
@@ -1941,7 +1891,7 @@ static int validate_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info)
  	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&ticket, &resv_list, false, &duplicates);
  	WARN(!list_empty(&duplicates), "Duplicates should be empty");
  	if (ret)
-		goto out;
+		goto out_free;
amdgpu_sync_create(&sync); @@ -1967,10 +1917,8 @@ static int validate_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info) bo = mem->bo; - /* Copy pages array and validate the BO if we got user pages */
-		if (mem->user_pages[0]) {
-			amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm,
-						     mem->user_pages);
+		/* Validate the BO if we got user pages */
+		if (bo->tbo.ttm->pages[0]) {
  			amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, mem->domain);
  			ret = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
  			if (ret) {
@@ -1979,16 +1927,16 @@ static int validate_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info)
  			}
  		}
- /* Validate succeeded, now the BO owns the pages, free
-		 * our copy of the pointer array. Put this BO back on
-		 * the userptr_valid_list. If we need to revalidate
-		 * it, we need to start from scratch.
-		 */
-		kvfree(mem->user_pages);
-		mem->user_pages = NULL;
  		list_move_tail(&mem->validate_list.head,
  			       &process_info->userptr_valid_list);
+ /* Stop HMM track the userptr update. We dont check the return
+		 * value for concurrent CPU page table update because we will
+		 * reschedule the restore worker if process_info->evicted_bos
+		 * is updated.
+		 */
+		amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(bo->tbo.ttm);
+
  		/* Update mapping. If the BO was not validated
  		 * (because we couldn't get user pages), this will
  		 * clear the page table entries, which will result in
@@ -2022,8 +1970,15 @@ static int validate_invalid_user_pages(struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info)
  	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&ticket, &resv_list);
  	amdgpu_sync_wait(&sync, false);
  	amdgpu_sync_free(&sync);
-out:
+out_free:
  	kfree(pd_bo_list_entries);
+out_no_mem:
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(mem, tmp_mem,
+				 &process_info->userptr_inval_list,
+				 validate_list.head) {
+		bo = mem->bo;
+		amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(bo->tbo.ttm);
+	}
return ret;
  }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_bo_list.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_bo_list.h
index 7c5f5d1601e6..a130e766cbdb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_bo_list.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_bo_list.h
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry {
  	struct amdgpu_bo_va		*bo_va;
  	uint32_t			priority;
  	struct page			**user_pages;
-	int				user_invalidated;
+	bool				user_invalidated;
  };
struct amdgpu_bo_list {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c
index 52a5e4fdc95b..70bdf9ff0bab 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c
@@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ static int amdgpu_cs_user_fence_chunk(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
  	p->uf_entry.tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
  	/* One for TTM and one for the CS job */
  	p->uf_entry.tv.num_shared = 2;
-	p->uf_entry.user_pages = NULL;
drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(gobj); @@ -540,14 +539,14 @@ static int amdgpu_cs_list_validate(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
  		if (usermm && usermm != current->mm)
  			return -EPERM;
- /* Check if we have user pages and nobody bound the BO already */
-		if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_needs_pages(bo->tbo.ttm) &&
-		    lobj->user_pages) {
+		if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_is_userptr(bo->tbo.ttm) &&
+		    lobj->user_invalidated && lobj->user_pages) {
  			amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo,
  							AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
  			r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
  			if (r)
  				return r;
+
  			amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm,
  						     lobj->user_pages);
  			binding_userptr = true;
@@ -578,7 +577,6 @@ static int amdgpu_cs_parser_bos(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
  	struct amdgpu_bo *gds;
  	struct amdgpu_bo *gws;
  	struct amdgpu_bo *oa;
-	unsigned tries = 10;
  	int r;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->validated);
@@ -614,79 +612,45 @@ static int amdgpu_cs_parser_bos(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
  	if (p->uf_entry.tv.bo && !ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(p->uf_entry.tv.bo)->parent)
  		list_add(&p->uf_entry.tv.head, &p->validated);
- while (1) {
-		struct list_head need_pages;
-
-		r = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&p->ticket, &p->validated, true,
-					   &duplicates);
-		if (unlikely(r != 0)) {
-			if (r != -ERESTARTSYS)
-				DRM_ERROR("ttm_eu_reserve_buffers failed.\n");
-			goto error_free_pages;
-		}
-
-		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&need_pages);
-		amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_userptr_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
-			struct amdgpu_bo *bo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(e->tv.bo);
-
-			if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_invalidated(bo->tbo.ttm,
-				 &e->user_invalidated) && e->user_pages) {
-
-				/* We acquired a page array, but somebody
-				 * invalidated it. Free it and try again
-				 */
-				release_pages(e->user_pages,
-					      bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
-				kvfree(e->user_pages);
-				e->user_pages = NULL;
-			}
-
-			if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_needs_pages(bo->tbo.ttm) &&
-			    !e->user_pages) {
-				list_del(&e->tv.head);
-				list_add(&e->tv.head, &need_pages);
-
-				amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
-			}
+	/* Get userptr backing pages. If pages are updated after registered
+	 * in amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl(), amdgpu_cs_list_validate() will do
+	 * amdgpu_ttm_backend_bind() to flush and invalidate new pages
+	 */
+	amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_userptr_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
+		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(e->tv.bo);
+		bool userpage_invalidated = false;
+		int i;
+
+		e->user_pages = kvmalloc_array(bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages,
+					sizeof(struct page *),
+					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+		if (!e->user_pages) {
+			DRM_ERROR("calloc failure\n");
+			return -ENOMEM;
  		}
- if (list_empty(&need_pages))
-			break;
-
-		/* Unreserve everything again. */
-		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&p->ticket, &p->validated);
-
-		/* We tried too many times, just abort */
-		if (!--tries) {
-			r = -EDEADLK;
-			DRM_ERROR("deadlock in %s\n", __func__);
-			goto error_free_pages;
+		r = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm, e->user_pages);
+		if (r) {
+			kvfree(e->user_pages);
+			e->user_pages = NULL;
+			return r;
  		}
- /* Fill the page arrays for all userptrs. */
-		list_for_each_entry(e, &need_pages, tv.head) {
-			struct ttm_tt *ttm = e->tv.bo->ttm;
-
-			e->user_pages = kvmalloc_array(ttm->num_pages,
-							 sizeof(struct page*),
-							 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
-			if (!e->user_pages) {
-				r = -ENOMEM;
-				DRM_ERROR("calloc failure in %s\n", __func__);
-				goto error_free_pages;
-			}
-
-			r = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(ttm, e->user_pages);
-			if (r) {
-				DRM_ERROR("amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages failed.\n");
-				kvfree(e->user_pages);
-				e->user_pages = NULL;
-				goto error_free_pages;
+		for (i = 0; i < bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages; i++) {
+			if (bo->tbo.ttm->pages[i] != e->user_pages[i]) {
+				userpage_invalidated = true;
+				break;
  			}
  		}
+		e->user_invalidated = userpage_invalidated;
+	}
- /* And try again. */
-		list_splice(&need_pages, &p->validated);
+	r = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&p->ticket, &p->validated, true,
+				   &duplicates);
+	if (unlikely(r != 0)) {
+		if (r != -ERESTARTSYS)
+			DRM_ERROR("ttm_eu_reserve_buffers failed.\n");
+		goto out;
  	}
amdgpu_cs_get_threshold_for_moves(p->adev, &p->bytes_moved_threshold,
@@ -755,17 +719,7 @@ static int amdgpu_cs_parser_bos(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
  error_validate:
  	if (r)
  		ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&p->ticket, &p->validated);
-
-error_free_pages:
-
-	amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_userptr_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
-		if (!e->user_pages)
-			continue;
-
-		release_pages(e->user_pages, e->tv.bo->ttm->num_pages);
-		kvfree(e->user_pages);
-	}
-
+out:
  	return r;
  }
@@ -1224,8 +1178,7 @@ static int amdgpu_cs_submit(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
  	struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *e;
  	struct amdgpu_job *job;
  	uint64_t seq;
-
-	int r;
+	int r = 0;
job = p->job;
  	p->job = NULL;
@@ -1234,15 +1187,21 @@ static int amdgpu_cs_submit(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
  	if (r)
  		goto error_unlock;
- /* No memory allocation is allowed while holding the mn lock */
+	/* No memory allocation is allowed while holding the mn lock.
+	 * p->mn is hold until amdgpu_cs_submit is finished and fence is added
+	 * to BOs.
+	 */
  	amdgpu_mn_lock(p->mn);
+
+	/* If userptr are updated after amdgpu_cs_parser_bos(), restart cs */
  	amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_userptr_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
  		struct amdgpu_bo *bo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(e->tv.bo);
- if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_needs_pages(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
-			r = -ERESTARTSYS;
-			goto error_abort;
-		}
+		r |= !amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(bo->tbo.ttm);

Just abort when you see the first one with a problem here.

There is no value in checking all of them.

+	}
+	if (r) {
+		r = -EAGAIN;
+		goto error_abort;
  	}
job->owner = p->filp;
@@ -1289,14 +1248,20 @@ static int amdgpu_cs_submit(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
  int amdgpu_cs_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp)
  {
  	struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
-	union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs = data;
-	struct amdgpu_cs_parser parser = {};
-	bool reserved_buffers = false;
+	union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs;
+	struct amdgpu_cs_parser parser;
+	bool reserved_buffers;
+	int tries = 10;
  	int i, r;
if (!adev->accel_working)
  		return -EBUSY;
+restart:
+	memset(&parser, 0, sizeof(parser));
+	cs = data;
+	reserved_buffers = false;
+
  	parser.adev = adev;
  	parser.filp = filp;
@@ -1338,6 +1303,15 @@ int amdgpu_cs_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp) out:
  	amdgpu_cs_parser_fini(&parser, r, reserved_buffers);
+
+	if (r == -EAGAIN) {
+		if (!--tries) {
+			DRM_ERROR("Possible deadlock? Retry too many times\n");
+			return -EDEADLK;
+		}
+		goto restart;
+	}
+

I would still say to better just return to userspace here.

Because of the way HMM works 10 retries might not be sufficient any more.

Christian.

  	return r;
  }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gem.c
index d21dd2f369da..555285e329ed 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gem.c
@@ -329,26 +329,24 @@ int amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
r = amdgpu_bo_reserve(bo, true);
  		if (r)
-			goto free_pages;
+			goto user_pages_done;
amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
  		r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
  		amdgpu_bo_unreserve(bo);
  		if (r)
-			goto free_pages;
+			goto user_pages_done;
  	}
r = drm_gem_handle_create(filp, gobj, &handle);
-	/* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
-	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(gobj);
  	if (r)
-		return r;
+		goto user_pages_done;
args->handle = handle;
-	return 0;
-free_pages:
-	release_pages(bo->tbo.ttm->pages, bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages);
+user_pages_done:
+	if (args->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_VALIDATE)
+		amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(bo->tbo.ttm);
release_object:
  	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(gobj);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.c
index e356867d2308..fa2516016c43 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.c
@@ -222,8 +222,6 @@ static void amdgpu_mn_invalidate_node(struct amdgpu_mn_node *node,
  			true, false, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
  		if (r <= 0)
  			DRM_ERROR("(%ld) failed to wait for user bo\n", r);
-
-		amdgpu_ttm_tt_mark_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm);
  	}
  }
@@ -504,3 +502,26 @@ void amdgpu_mn_unregister(struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
  	mutex_unlock(&adev->mn_lock);
  }
+/* flags used by HMM internal, not related to CPU/GPU PTE flags */
+static const uint64_t hmm_range_flags[HMM_PFN_FLAG_MAX] = {
+		(1 << 0), /* HMM_PFN_VALID */
+		(1 << 1), /* HMM_PFN_WRITE */
+		0 /* HMM_PFN_DEVICE_PRIVATE */
+};
+
+static const uint64_t hmm_range_values[HMM_PFN_VALUE_MAX] = {
+		0xfffffffffffffffeUL, /* HMM_PFN_ERROR */
+		0, /* HMM_PFN_NONE */
+		0xfffffffffffffffcUL /* HMM_PFN_SPECIAL */
+};
+
+void amdgpu_hmm_init_range(struct hmm_range *range)
+{
+	if (range) {
+		range->flags = hmm_range_flags;
+		range->values = hmm_range_values;
+		range->pfn_shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
+		range->pfns = NULL;
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&range->list);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.h
index 0a51fd00021c..4803e216e174 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.h
@@ -25,9 +25,10 @@
  #define __AMDGPU_MN_H__
/*
- * MMU Notifier
+ * HMM mirror
   */
  struct amdgpu_mn;
+struct hmm_range;
enum amdgpu_mn_type {
  	AMDGPU_MN_TYPE_GFX,
@@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ struct amdgpu_mn *amdgpu_mn_get(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
  				enum amdgpu_mn_type type);
  int amdgpu_mn_register(struct amdgpu_bo *bo, unsigned long addr);
  void amdgpu_mn_unregister(struct amdgpu_bo *bo);
+void amdgpu_hmm_init_range(struct hmm_range *range);
  #else
  static inline void amdgpu_mn_lock(struct amdgpu_mn *mn) {}
  static inline void amdgpu_mn_unlock(struct amdgpu_mn *mn) {}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.c
index 73e71e61dc99..1e675048f790 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.c
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
  #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  #include <linux/iommu.h>
+#include <linux/hmm.h>
  #include "amdgpu.h"
  #include "amdgpu_object.h"
  #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
@@ -705,98 +706,102 @@ static unsigned long amdgpu_ttm_io_mem_pfn(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
  /*
   * TTM backend functions.
   */
-struct amdgpu_ttm_gup_task_list {
-	struct list_head	list;
-	struct task_struct	*task;
-};
-
  struct amdgpu_ttm_tt {
  	struct ttm_dma_tt	ttm;
  	u64			offset;
  	uint64_t		userptr;
  	struct task_struct	*usertask;
  	uint32_t		userflags;
-	spinlock_t              guptasklock;
-	struct list_head        guptasks;
-	atomic_t		mmu_invalidations;
-	uint32_t		last_set_pages;
+	struct hmm_range	range;
  };
/**
- * amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages - Pin pages of memory pointed to by a USERPTR
- * pointer to memory
+ * amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages - get device accessible pages that back user
+ * memory and start HMM tracking CPU page table update
   *
- * Called by amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl() and amdgpu_cs_parser_bos().
- * This provides a wrapper around the get_user_pages() call to provide
- * device accessible pages that back user memory.
+ * Calling function must call amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_range_done() once and only
+ * once afterwards to stop HMM tracking
   */
  int amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct page **pages)
  {
  	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = (void *)ttm;
  	struct mm_struct *mm = gtt->usertask->mm;
-	unsigned int flags = 0;
-	unsigned pinned = 0;
-	int r;
+	unsigned long end = gtt->userptr + ttm->num_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
+	struct hmm_range *range = &gtt->range;
+	int r = 0, i;
if (!mm) /* Happens during process shutdown */
  		return -ESRCH;
- if (!(gtt->userflags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY))
-		flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
+	amdgpu_hmm_init_range(range);
down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); - if (gtt->userflags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_ANONONLY) {
-		/*
-		 * check that we only use anonymous memory to prevent problems
-		 * with writeback
-		 */
-		unsigned long end = gtt->userptr + ttm->num_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
-		struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	range->vma = find_vma(mm, gtt->userptr);
+	if (!range_in_vma(range->vma, gtt->userptr, end))
+		r = -EFAULT;
+	else if ((gtt->userflags & AMDGPU_GEM_USERPTR_ANONONLY) &&
+		range->vma->vm_file)
+		r = -EPERM;
+	if (r)
+		goto out;
- vma = find_vma(mm, gtt->userptr);
-		if (!vma || vma->vm_file || vma->vm_end < end) {
-			up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-			return -EPERM;
-		}
+	range->pfns = kvmalloc_array(ttm->num_pages, sizeof(uint64_t),
+				     GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (range->pfns == NULL) {
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
  	}
+	range->start = gtt->userptr;
+	range->end = end;
- /* loop enough times using contiguous pages of memory */
-	do {
-		unsigned num_pages = ttm->num_pages - pinned;
-		uint64_t userptr = gtt->userptr + pinned * PAGE_SIZE;
-		struct page **p = pages + pinned;
-		struct amdgpu_ttm_gup_task_list guptask;
+	range->pfns[0] = range->flags[HMM_PFN_VALID];
+	range->pfns[0] |= amdgpu_ttm_tt_is_readonly(ttm) ?
+				0 : range->flags[HMM_PFN_WRITE];
+	for (i = 1; i < ttm->num_pages; i++)
+		range->pfns[i] = range->pfns[0];
- guptask.task = current;
-		spin_lock(&gtt->guptasklock);
-		list_add(&guptask.list, &gtt->guptasks);
-		spin_unlock(&gtt->guptasklock);
+	/* This may trigger page table update */
+	r = hmm_vma_fault(range, true);
+	if (r)
+		goto out_free_pfns;
- if (mm == current->mm)
-			r = get_user_pages(userptr, num_pages, flags, p, NULL);
-		else
-			r = get_user_pages_remote(gtt->usertask,
-					mm, userptr, num_pages,
-					flags, p, NULL, NULL);
+	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
- spin_lock(&gtt->guptasklock);
-		list_del(&guptask.list);
-		spin_unlock(&gtt->guptasklock);
+	for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; i++)
+		pages[i] = hmm_pfn_to_page(range, range->pfns[i]);
- if (r < 0)
-			goto release_pages;
+	return 0;
- pinned += r;
+out_free_pfns:
+	kvfree(range->pfns);
+	range->pfns = NULL;
+out:
+	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	return r;
+}
- } while (pinned < ttm->num_pages);
+/**
+ * amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_range_done - stop HMM track the CPU page table change
+ * Check if the pages backing this ttm range have been invalidated
+ *
+ * Returns: true if pages are still valid
+ */
+bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
+{
+	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = (void *)ttm;
+	bool r = false;
- up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-	return 0;
+	if (!gtt || !gtt->userptr)
+		return false;
+
+	WARN_ONCE(!gtt->range.pfns, "No user pages to check\n");
+	if (gtt->range.pfns) {
+		r = hmm_vma_range_done(&gtt->range);
+		kvfree(gtt->range.pfns);
+		gtt->range.pfns = NULL;
+	}
-release_pages:
-	release_pages(pages, pinned);
-	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
  	return r;
  }
@@ -809,16 +814,10 @@ int amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct page **pages)
   */
  void amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct page **pages)
  {
-	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = (void *)ttm;
  	unsigned i;
- gtt->last_set_pages = atomic_read(&gtt->mmu_invalidations);
-	for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
-		if (ttm->pages[i])
-			put_page(ttm->pages[i]);
-
+	for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i)
  		ttm->pages[i] = pages ? pages[i] : NULL;
-	}
  }
/**
@@ -903,10 +902,11 @@ static void amdgpu_ttm_tt_unpin_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
  	/* unmap the pages mapped to the device */
  	dma_unmap_sg(adev->dev, ttm->sg->sgl, ttm->sg->nents, direction);
- /* mark the pages as dirty */
-	amdgpu_ttm_tt_mark_user_pages(ttm);
-
  	sg_free_table(ttm->sg);
+
+	if (gtt->range.pfns &&
+	    ttm->pages[0] == hmm_pfn_to_page(&gtt->range, gtt->range.pfns[0]))
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "Missing get_user_page_done\n");
  }
int amdgpu_ttm_gart_bind(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
@@ -1256,11 +1256,6 @@ int amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm, uint64_t addr,
  	gtt->usertask = current->group_leader;
  	get_task_struct(gtt->usertask);
- spin_lock_init(&gtt->guptasklock);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gtt->guptasks);
-	atomic_set(&gtt->mmu_invalidations, 0);
-	gtt->last_set_pages = 0;
-
  	return 0;
  }
@@ -1289,7 +1284,6 @@ bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_affect_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm, unsigned long start,
  				  unsigned long end)
  {
  	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = (void *)ttm;
-	struct amdgpu_ttm_gup_task_list *entry;
  	unsigned long size;
if (gtt == NULL || !gtt->userptr)
@@ -1302,48 +1296,20 @@ bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_affect_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm, unsigned long start,
  	if (gtt->userptr > end || gtt->userptr + size <= start)
  		return false;
- /* Search the lists of tasks that hold this mapping and see
-	 * if current is one of them.  If it is return false.
-	 */
-	spin_lock(&gtt->guptasklock);
-	list_for_each_entry(entry, &gtt->guptasks, list) {
-		if (entry->task == current) {
-			spin_unlock(&gtt->guptasklock);
-			return false;
-		}
-	}
-	spin_unlock(&gtt->guptasklock);
-
-	atomic_inc(&gtt->mmu_invalidations);
-
  	return true;
  }
/**
- * amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_invalidated - Has the ttm_tt object been invalidated?
+ * amdgpu_ttm_tt_is_userptr - Have the pages backing by userptr?
   */
-bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_invalidated(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
-				       int *last_invalidated)
-{
-	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = (void *)ttm;
-	int prev_invalidated = *last_invalidated;
-
-	*last_invalidated = atomic_read(&gtt->mmu_invalidations);
-	return prev_invalidated != *last_invalidated;
-}
-
-/**
- * amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_needs_pages - Have the pages backing this ttm_tt object
- * been invalidated since the last time they've been set?
- */
-bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_needs_pages(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
+bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_is_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
  {
  	struct amdgpu_ttm_tt *gtt = (void *)ttm;
if (gtt == NULL || !gtt->userptr)
  		return false;
- return atomic_read(&gtt->mmu_invalidations) != gtt->last_set_pages;
+	return true;
  }
/**
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.h
index b5b2d101f7db..8988c87fff9d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ttm.h
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ int amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
  int amdgpu_ttm_recover_gart(struct ttm_buffer_object *tbo);
int amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct page **pages);
+bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
  void amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct page **pages);
  void amdgpu_ttm_tt_mark_user_pages(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
  int amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm, uint64_t addr,
@@ -112,7 +113,7 @@ bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_affect_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm, unsigned long start,
  				  unsigned long end);
  bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_invalidated(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
  				       int *last_invalidated);
-bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_userptr_needs_pages(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
+bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_is_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
  bool amdgpu_ttm_tt_is_readonly(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
  uint64_t amdgpu_ttm_tt_pde_flags(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem);
  uint64_t amdgpu_ttm_tt_pte_flags(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct ttm_tt *ttm,

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