Re: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: Unlocked unmap only clear page table leaves

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On 2025-01-15 06:01, Christian König wrote:
Am 14.01.25 um 15:53 schrieb Philip Yang:
SVM migration unmap pages from GPU and then update mapping to GPU to
recover page fault. Currently unmap clears the PDE entry for range
length >= huge page and free PTB bo, update mapping to alloc new PT bo.
There is race bug that the freed entry bo maybe still on the pt_free
list, reused when updating mapping and then freed, leave invalid PDE
entry and cause GPU page fault.

By setting the update to clear only one PDE entry or clear PTB, to
avoid unmap to free PTE bo. This fixes the race bug and improve the
unmap and map to GPU performance. Update mapping to huge page will
still free the PTB bo.

With this change, the vm->pt_freed list and work is not needed. Add
WARN_ON(unlocked) in amdgpu_vm_pt_free_dfs to catch if unmap to free the
PTB.

Signed-off-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@xxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c    |  4 ---
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.h    |  4 ---
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm_pt.c | 43 +++++++----------------
  3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c
index c9c48b782ec1..48b2c0b3b315 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c
@@ -2440,8 +2440,6 @@ int amdgpu_vm_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
      spin_lock_init(&vm->status_lock);
      INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->freed);
      INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->done);
-    INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->pt_freed);
-    INIT_WORK(&vm->pt_free_work, amdgpu_vm_pt_free_work);
      INIT_KFIFO(vm->faults);
        r = amdgpu_vm_init_entities(adev, vm);
@@ -2613,8 +2611,6 @@ void amdgpu_vm_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm)
        amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_destroy_cb(adev, vm);
  -    flush_work(&vm->pt_free_work);
-
      root = amdgpu_bo_ref(vm->root.bo);
      amdgpu_bo_reserve(root, true);
      amdgpu_vm_put_task_info(vm->task_info);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.h
index 5d119ac26c4f..160889e5e64d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.h
@@ -369,10 +369,6 @@ struct amdgpu_vm {
      /* BOs which are invalidated, has been updated in the PTs */
      struct list_head        done;
  -    /* PT BOs scheduled to free and fill with zero if vm_resv is not hold */
-    struct list_head    pt_freed;
-    struct work_struct    pt_free_work;
-
      /* contains the page directory */
      struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base     root;
      struct dma_fence    *last_update;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm_pt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm_pt.c
index f78a0434a48f..54ae0e9bc6d7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm_pt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm_pt.c
@@ -546,27 +546,6 @@ static void amdgpu_vm_pt_free(struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *entry)
      amdgpu_bo_unref(&entry->bo);
  }
  -void amdgpu_vm_pt_free_work(struct work_struct *work)
-{
-    struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *entry, *next;
-    struct amdgpu_vm *vm;
-    LIST_HEAD(pt_freed);
-
-    vm = container_of(work, struct amdgpu_vm, pt_free_work);
-
-    spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
-    list_splice_init(&vm->pt_freed, &pt_freed);
-    spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
-
-    /* flush_work in amdgpu_vm_fini ensure vm->root.bo is valid. */
-    amdgpu_bo_reserve(vm->root.bo, true);
-
-    list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &pt_freed, vm_status)
-        amdgpu_vm_pt_free(entry);
-
-    amdgpu_bo_unreserve(vm->root.bo);
-}
-
  /**
   * amdgpu_vm_pt_free_list - free PD/PT levels
   *
@@ -579,19 +558,15 @@ void amdgpu_vm_pt_free_list(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                  struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *params)
  {
      struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base *entry, *next;
-    struct amdgpu_vm *vm = params->vm;
      bool unlocked = params->unlocked;
        if (list_empty(&params->tlb_flush_waitlist))
          return;
  -    if (unlocked) {
-        spin_lock(&vm->status_lock);
-        list_splice_init(&params->tlb_flush_waitlist, &vm->pt_freed);
-        spin_unlock(&vm->status_lock);
-        schedule_work(&vm->pt_free_work);
-        return;
-    }
+    /*
+     * unlocked unmap clear page table leaves, warning to free the page entry.
+     */
+    WARN_ON(unlocked);
        list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &params->tlb_flush_waitlist, vm_status)
          amdgpu_vm_pt_free(entry);
@@ -899,7 +874,15 @@ int amdgpu_vm_ptes_update(struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *params,
          incr = (uint64_t)AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE << shift;
          mask = amdgpu_vm_pt_entries_mask(adev, cursor.level);
          pe_start = ((cursor.pfn >> shift) & mask) * 8;
-        entry_end = ((uint64_t)mask + 1) << shift;
+
+        if (cursor.level < AMDGPU_VM_PTB && params->unlocked)
+            /*
+             * MMU notifier callback unlocked unmap huge page, leave is PDE entry,
+             * only clear one entry. Next entry search again for PDE or PTE leave.
+             */
+            entry_end = 1ULL << shift;
+        else
+            entry_end = ((uint64_t)mask + 1) << shift;

That here looks to much like a hack for my taste. entry_end basically denotes the end of the pages tables and not the updated region.
yes, agree.

We already set frag_end to this here:

frag_end = max(frag_end, ALIGN(frag_start + 1, 1ULL << shift));

Here seems the root cause, for example, unmapping frag_start is 8MB aligned address, frag_end is frag_start + 8MB, but for unlocked update we want to do page walk again after unmapping 2MB.

Also the max(....) seems meaningless, as frag_end is always >= frag_start + 1, this can be changed to

if (params->unlocked)

   frag_end = frag_start + 1;



Which basically means that we should update just one entry at the time and then walk the page tables again.

The issue is just that we immediately calculate a new fragment after each update:

                        if (frag_start >= frag_end) {
                                /* figure out the next fragment */
                                amdgpu_vm_pte_fragment(params, frag_start, end,
                                                       flags, &frag, &frag_end);
                                if (frag < shift)
                                        break;
                        }
And that looks like the place we need to adjust something to allow updates of the leave nodes.

yes, also we should always break here to restart page walk for unlocked unmapping

if (frag < shift || params->unlocked)

     break;


Alternatively I wouldn't mind having a complete separate function for unlocked invalidations.

A complete separate function will duplicate lots of page walker code. Alternatively we could change amdgpu_vm_pte_fragment, for unlocked unmapping, always return frag_end to 2MB (or 1GB), not 4MB, 8MB....

Regards,

Philip


Regards,
Christian.


          entry_end += cursor.pfn & ~(entry_end - 1);
          entry_end = min(entry_end, end);
 


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