'stream_enc_regs' array is an array of dcn10_stream_enc_registers structures. The array is initialized with four elements, corresponding to the four calls to stream_enc_regs() in the array initializer. This means that valid indices for this array are 0, 1, 2, and 3. The error message 'stream_enc_regs' 4 <= 5 below, is indicating that there is an attempt to access this array with an index of 5, which is out of bounds. This could lead to undefined behavior Here, eng_id is used as an index to access the stream_enc_regs array. If eng_id is 5, this would result in an out-of-bounds access on the stream_enc_regs array. Thus fixing Buffer overflow error in dcn301_stream_encoder_create reported by Smatch: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../display/dc/resource/dcn301/dcn301_resource.c:1011 dcn301_stream_encoder_create() error: buffer overflow 'stream_enc_regs' 4 <= 5 Fixes: 3a83e4e64bb1 ("drm/amd/display: Add dcn3.01 support to DC (v2)") Cc: Roman Li <Roman.Li@xxxxxxx> Cc: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@xxxxxxx> Cc: Aurabindo Pillai <aurabindo.pillai@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Srinivasan Shanmugam <srinivasan.shanmugam@xxxxxxx> --- .../drm/amd/display/dc/resource/dcn301/dcn301_resource.c | 9 ++++----- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/resource/dcn301/dcn301_resource.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/resource/dcn301/dcn301_resource.c index 511ff6b5b985..4a475a723191 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/resource/dcn301/dcn301_resource.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/resource/dcn301/dcn301_resource.c @@ -999,7 +999,7 @@ static struct stream_encoder *dcn301_stream_encoder_create(enum engine_id eng_id vpg = dcn301_vpg_create(ctx, vpg_inst); afmt = dcn301_afmt_create(ctx, afmt_inst); - if (!enc1 || !vpg || !afmt) { + if (!enc1 || !vpg || !afmt || eng_id >= ARRAY_SIZE(stream_enc_regs)) { kfree(enc1); kfree(vpg); kfree(afmt); @@ -1007,10 +1007,9 @@ static struct stream_encoder *dcn301_stream_encoder_create(enum engine_id eng_id } dcn30_dio_stream_encoder_construct(enc1, ctx, ctx->dc_bios, - eng_id, vpg, afmt, - &stream_enc_regs[eng_id], - &se_shift, &se_mask); - + eng_id, vpg, afmt, + &stream_enc_regs[eng_id], + &se_shift, &se_mask); return &enc1->base; } -- 2.34.1