Re: [PATCH] drm/amdkfd: Fix lock dependency warning

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On 2023-12-28 18:11, Philip Yang wrote:


On 2023-12-21 15:40, Felix Kuehling wrote:
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.5.0-kfd-fkuehlin #276 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/8:2/2676 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff9435aae95c88 ((work_completion)(&svm_bo->eviction_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x52/0x550

but task is already holding lock:
ffff9435cd8e1720 (&svms->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: svm_range_deferred_list_work+0xe8/0x340 [amdgpu]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (&svms->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
        __mutex_lock+0x97/0xd30
        kfd_ioctl_alloc_memory_of_gpu+0x6d/0x3c0 [amdgpu]
        kfd_ioctl+0x1b2/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x86/0xc0
        do_syscall_64+0x39/0x80
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

-> #1 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
        down_read+0x42/0x160
        svm_range_evict_svm_bo_worker+0x8b/0x340 [amdgpu]
        process_one_work+0x27a/0x540
        worker_thread+0x53/0x3e0
        kthread+0xeb/0x120
        ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
        ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20

-> #0 ((work_completion)(&svm_bo->eviction_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
        __lock_acquire+0x1426/0x2200
        lock_acquire+0xc1/0x2b0
        __flush_work+0x80/0x550
        __cancel_work_timer+0x109/0x190
        svm_range_bo_release+0xdc/0x1c0 [amdgpu]
        svm_range_free+0x175/0x180 [amdgpu]
        svm_range_deferred_list_work+0x15d/0x340 [amdgpu]
        process_one_work+0x27a/0x540
        worker_thread+0x53/0x3e0
        kthread+0xeb/0x120
        ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
        ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
   (work_completion)(&svm_bo->eviction_work) --> &mm->mmap_lock --> &svms->lock

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&svms->lock);
                                lock(&mm->mmap_lock);
                                lock(&svms->lock);
   lock((work_completion)(&svm_bo->eviction_work));

I believe this cannot really lead to a deadlock in practice, because
svm_range_evict_svm_bo_worker only takes the mmap_read_lock if the BO
refcount is non-0. That means it's impossible that svm_range_bo_release
is running concurrently. However, there is no good way to annotate this.

To avoid the problem, take a BO reference in
svm_range_schedule_evict_svm_bo instead of in the worker. That way it's
impossible for a BO to get freed while eviction work is pending and the
cancel_work_sync call in svm_range_bo_release can be eliminated.

Signed-off-by: Felix Kuehling<Felix.Kuehling@xxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_svm.c | 13 ++++---------
  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_svm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_svm.c
index afd98aace065..7683c96f0cbd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_svm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_svm.c
@@ -404,14 +404,9 @@ static void svm_range_bo_release(struct kref *kref)
  		spin_lock(&svm_bo->list_lock);
  	}
  	spin_unlock(&svm_bo->list_lock);
-	if (!dma_fence_is_signaled(&svm_bo->eviction_fence->base)) {
-		/* We're not in the eviction worker.
-		 * Signal the fence and synchronize with any
-		 * pending eviction work.
-		 */
+	if (!dma_fence_is_signaled(&svm_bo->eviction_fence->base))
+		/* We're not in the eviction worker. Signal the fence. */
  		dma_fence_signal(&svm_bo->eviction_fence->base);
-		cancel_work_sync(&svm_bo->eviction_work);
-	}
  	dma_fence_put(&svm_bo->eviction_fence->base);
  	amdgpu_bo_unref(&svm_bo->bo);
  	kfree(svm_bo);
@@ -3444,6 +3439,8 @@ int svm_range_schedule_evict_svm_bo(struct amdgpu_amdkfd_fence *fence)
  		return 0;
if (fence->svm_bo) {
+		/* Reference is dropped in svm_range_evict_svm_bo_worker */
+		kref_get(&fence->svm_bo->kref);

I think there maybe racing condition if bo is already releasing,  get ref unless zero

If that's a concern, we should probably make sure that the fence->svm_bo pointer holds a reference itself. We shouldn't have eviction fences with dangling svm_bo pointers. And we should not let a BO refount go to 0 while there exists an unsignaled eviction fence pointing to it. I'll look into that.


	/* if svm_bo is getting released, eviction fence will be signaled */
	if (!svm_bo_ref_unless_zero(svm_bo))
		return 0;

Another solution is to call svm_range_bo_unref_async from svm_range_vram_node_free.

That's not ideal either. The eviction worker is already a worker thread. Then we'd need to schedule another worker to actually release the memory, adding more latency and scheduling overhead.

Regards,
  Felix



Regards,
Philip
  		WRITE_ONCE(fence->svm_bo->evicting, 1);
  		schedule_work(&fence->svm_bo->eviction_work);
  	}
@@ -3458,8 +3455,6 @@ static void svm_range_evict_svm_bo_worker(struct work_struct *work)
  	int r = 0;
svm_bo = container_of(work, struct svm_range_bo, eviction_work);
-	if (!svm_bo_ref_unless_zero(svm_bo))
-		return; /* svm_bo was freed while eviction was pending */
if (mmget_not_zero(svm_bo->eviction_fence->mm)) {
  		mm = svm_bo->eviction_fence->mm;



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