[PATCH] drm/amdgpu: add parameter to allocate high priority contexts v9

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On 2017-04-29 04:34 AM, Nicolai Hähnle wrote:
> Thanks for the update!
>
>
> On 26.04.2017 03:10, Andres Rodriguez wrote:
>> Add a new context creation parameter to express a global context
>> priority.
>>
>> The priority ranking in descending order is as follows:
>>  * AMDGPU_CTX_PRIOR ITY_HIGH
>>  * AMDGPU_CTX_PRIORITY_NORMAL
>>  * AMDGPU_CTX_PRIORITY_LOW
>>
>> The driver will attempt to schedule work to the hardware according to
>> the priorities. No latency or throughput guarantees are provided by
>> this patch.
>>
>> This interface intends to service the EGL_IMG_context_priority
>> extension, and vulkan equivalents.
>>
>> v2: Instead of using flags, repurpose __pad
>> v3: Swap enum values of _NORMAL _HIGH for backwards compatibility
>> v4: Validate usermode priority and store it
>> v5: Move priority validation into amdgpu_ctx_ioctl(), headline reword
>> v6: add UAPI note regarding priorities requiring CAP_SYS_ADMIN
>> v7: remove ctx->priority
>> v8: added AMDGPU_CTX_PRIORITY_LOW, s/CAP_SYS_ADMIN/CAP_SYS_NICE
>> v9: change the priority parameter to __s32
>>
>> Reviewed-by: Emil Velikov <emil.l.velikov at gmail.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig at amd.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Andres Rodriguez <andresx7 at gmail.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ctx.c       | 38
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>>  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/gpu_scheduler.h |  4 ++-
>>  include/uapi/drm/amdgpu_drm.h                 |  8 +++++-
>>  3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ctx.c
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ctx.c
>> index b4bbbb3..af75571 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ctx.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ctx.c
>> @@ -25,11 +25,19 @@
>>  #include <drm/drmP.h>
>>  #include "amdgpu.h"
>>
>> -static int amdgpu_ctx_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct
>> amdgpu_ctx *ctx)
>> +static int amdgpu_ctx_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
>> +               enum amd_sched_priority priority,
>> +               struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx)
>>  {
>>      unsigned i, j;
>>      int r;
>>
>> +    if (priority < 0 || priority >= AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX)
>> +        return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +    if (priority >= AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_HIGH && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE))
>> +        return -EACCES;
>> +
>>      memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
>>      ctx->adev = adev;
>>      kref_init(&ctx->refcount);
>> @@ -51,7 +59,7 @@ static int amdgpu_ctx_init(struct amdgpu_device
>> *adev, struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx)
>>          struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
>>          struct amd_sched_rq *rq;
>>
>> -        rq = &ring->sched.sched_rq[AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL];
>> +        rq = &ring->sched.sched_rq[priority];
>>          r = amd_sched_entity_init(&ring->sched, &ctx->rings[i].entity,
>>                        rq, amdgpu_sched_jobs);
>>          if (r)
>> @@ -90,6 +98,7 @@ static void amdgpu_ctx_fini(struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx)
>>
>>  static int amdgpu_ctx_alloc(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
>>                  struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv,
>> +                enum amd_sched_priority priority,
>>                  uint32_t *id)
>>  {
>>      struct amdgpu_ctx_mgr *mgr = &fpriv->ctx_mgr;
>> @@ -107,8 +116,9 @@ static int amdgpu_ctx_alloc(struct amdgpu_device
>> *adev,
>>          kfree(ctx);
>>          return r;
>>      }
>> +
>>      *id = (uint32_t)r;
>> -    r = amdgpu_ctx_init(adev, ctx);
>> +    r = amdgpu_ctx_init(adev, priority, ctx);
>>      if (r) {
>>          idr_remove(&mgr->ctx_handles, *id);
>>          *id = 0;
>> @@ -182,11 +192,27 @@ static int amdgpu_ctx_query(struct amdgpu_device
>> *adev,
>>      return 0;
>>  }
>>
>> +static enum amd_sched_priority amdgpu_to_sched_priority(int
>> amdgpu_priority)
>> +{
>> +    switch (amdgpu_priority) {
>> +    case AMDGPU_CTX_PRIORITY_HIGH:
>> +        return AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_HIGH;
>> +    case AMDGPU_CTX_PRIORITY_NORMAL:
>> +        return AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
>> +    case AMDGPU_CTX_PRIORITY_LOW:
>> +        return AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_LOW;
>
> This needs to be changed now to support the range.
>
>

I actually don't intend on the priority parameter to behave like a 
range. libdrm is expected to pass in HIGH/NORMAL/LOW, and nothing in 
between.

The current version of the hardware only supports a handful of discrete 
priority configurations. So I would rather avoid creating the illusion 
that a priority of -333 is any different than 0.

What I like about your suggestion of spreading out the values further 
apart (-1023, 0, 1023 vs -1, 0, +1), is that it gives us the option to 
add new priority values and keep everything ordered. Or, we could also 
expand into ranges and still maintain backwards compatibility (if the HW 
supports it).

The EGL extension and the vulkan draft extension for context priorities 
also use discrete values. So I don't really see a case for pursuing 
range based priorities when the APIs and the HW don't support it.


>> +    default:
>> +        WARN(1, "Invalid context priority %d\n", amdgpu_priority);
>> +        return AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
>> +    }
>> +}
>> +
>>  int amdgpu_ctx_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>>               struct drm_file *filp)
>>  {
>>      int r;
>>      uint32_t id;
>> +    enum amd_sched_priority priority;
>>
>>      union drm_amdgpu_ctx *args = data;
>>      struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
>> @@ -194,10 +220,14 @@ int amdgpu_ctx_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
>> void *data,
>>
>>      r = 0;
>>      id = args->in.ctx_id;
>> +    priority = amdgpu_to_sched_priority(args->in.priority);
>> +
>> +    if (priority >= AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX)
>> +        return -EINVAL;
>
> We check ioctl parameters before using them. In this case the range
> check should happen before all this. Misbehaving user-space programs
> shouldn't be able to run into the WARN in amdgpu_to_sched_priority that
> easily, and most of all they shouldn't silently have their ioctls
> succeed. Otherwise, we limit our ability to evolve the interface.
>

The checking is intended to happen in amdgpu_to_sched priority. The 
check is non-fatal in case a usermode program used to have _pad filled 
with garbage.

I agree silently succeeding here is non ideal. My stab at providing some 
feedback is the WARN, so that someone may at least notice that their 
program is faulty.

The solution I have isn't perfect for backwards compat either. If the 
faulty app used to have 1024 as their _pad, then they would fail with 
this patch, but work correctly without it. I think that case is 
statistically unlikely, so we should be okay *fingers crossed*. Note 
that libdrm, which accounts for most clients of the amdgpu ioctl 
interface has always memsetted this field to 0. And that accounts for a 
majority of the clients of this interface.

If there are any suggestions for a better approach to deal with this 
situation don't hesitate to let me know. I honestly don't like silently 
changing usermode's intentions, but I also don't want to get an angry 
email saying "RULE#1: WE DON'T BREAK USERSPACE!".

Thanks for the feedback,
Andres

> Cheers,
> Nicolai
>
>
>>
>>      switch (args->in.op) {
>>      case AMDGPU_CTX_OP_ALLOC_CTX:
>> -        r = amdgpu_ctx_alloc(adev, fpriv, &id);
>> +        r = amdgpu_ctx_alloc(adev, fpriv, priority, &id);
>>          args->out.alloc.ctx_id = id;
>>          break;
>>      case AMDGPU_CTX_OP_FREE_CTX:
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/gpu_scheduler.h
>> b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/gpu_scheduler.h
>> index 8cb41d3..613e682 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/gpu_scheduler.h
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/gpu_scheduler.h
>> @@ -109,7 +109,9 @@ struct amd_sched_backend_ops {
>>
>>  enum amd_sched_priority {
>>      AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_MIN,
>> -    AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL = AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_MIN,
>> +    AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_LOW = AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_MIN,
>> +    AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL,
>> +    AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_HIGH,
>>      AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_KERNEL,
>>      AMD_SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX
>>  };
>> diff --git a/include/uapi/drm/amdgpu_drm.h
>> b/include/uapi/drm/amdgpu_drm.h
>> index d76d525..6a2d97c 100644
>> --- a/include/uapi/drm/amdgpu_drm.h
>> +++ b/include/uapi/drm/amdgpu_drm.h
>> @@ -162,13 +162,19 @@ union drm_amdgpu_bo_list {
>>  /* unknown cause */
>>  #define AMDGPU_CTX_UNKNOWN_RESET    3
>>
>> +/* Context priority level */
>> +#define AMDGPU_CTX_PRIORITY_LOW         -1023
>> +#define AMDGPU_CTX_PRIORITY_NORMAL      0
>> +/* Selecting a priority above NORMAL requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN */
>> +#define AMDGPU_CTX_PRIORITY_HIGH        1023
>> +
>>  struct drm_amdgpu_ctx_in {
>>      /** AMDGPU_CTX_OP_* */
>>      __u32    op;
>>      /** For future use, no flags defined so far */
>>      __u32    flags;
>>      __u32    ctx_id;
>> -    __u32    _pad;
>> +    __s32    priority;
>>  };
>>
>>  union drm_amdgpu_ctx_out {
>>
>
>


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