Re: Cherry Trail + RT5645 devices analog microphone not working.

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Hi,

On 28-12-17 04:05, Bard Liao wrote:
-----Original Message-----
From: Hans de Goede [mailto:hdegoede@xxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Thursday, December 28, 2017 3:13 AM
To: Bard Liao
Cc: Pierre-Louis Bossart; alsa-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re: Cherry Trail + RT5645 devices analog microphone not working.

Hi,

On 26-12-17 06:29, Bard Liao wrote:
-----Original Message-----
From: Hans de Goede [mailto:hdegoede@xxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Monday, December 25, 2017 8:03 PM
To: Bard Liao
Cc: Pierre-Louis Bossart; alsa-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re: Cherry Trail + RT5645 devices analog microphone not working.

Hi,

On 25-12-17 03:15, Bard Liao wrote:
-----Original Message-----
From: Hans de Goede [mailto:hdegoede@xxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Sunday, December 24, 2017 6:43 PM
To: Bard Liao
Cc: Pierre-Louis Bossart; alsa-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Cherry Trail + RT5645 devices analog microphone not working.

Hi Bard,

I've been looking into getting the microphone to work on
some Cherry Trail + RT5645 devices with what appears to
be a simple analog microphone.

You can see the microphone on one of the models I'm trying
to get it to work on soldered onto the right side of the PCB
here: https://i.imgur.com/bJzBQWe.jpg

I'm using this ucm config:

https://fedorapeople.org/~jwrdegoede/chtrt5645/

Which is basically Pierre-Louis Bossart's config from:
https://github.com/plbossart/UCM

Adjusted because the devices all have a mono speaker.

I've been trying to get this to work myself and I can get
some sound while recording by adding:

                    cset "name='RECMIXL BST2 Switch' on"
                    cset "name='RECMIXR BST2 Switch' on"

But then I mainly get noise, I do get some sound from the
microphone if I talk really really loudly, but it is
barely above the noise-floor. I've the feeling that BST2
is only picking up the microphone via cross-talk and
that BST1 indeed is the correct input, but for some reason
I get complete silence when recording when only BST1 is
selected in the RECMIXR, and yes I've checked / set the
"IN1 boost volume".

TL;DR: I'm trying to get an analog mic to work on 3
different models Cherry Trail + RT5645 devices and I've
been unable to get this to work. I've put a registerdump
of the rt5645 with gnome-sound-recorder running here:
https://fedorapeople.org/~jwrdegoede/rt5645-mic-red.dump

Any insights / help with this would be very much
welcome.

I don't have the schematic, but I think you probably need micbias
for the capture. Please add both "micbias1" and "micbias2" in
the audio route since I don't know which one is needed.
for example
static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route cht_rt5645_audio_map[] = {
...
	{"Int Mic", NULL, "micbias1"},
	{"Int Mic", NULL, "micbias2"},
...
};

Thank you for your reply. I've tested this, but unfortunately it
does not help.

Do you perhaps have a cherrytrail device withrt5645 codec where you
can test an analog mic input with the upstream driver + latest ucm
file from Pierre-Louis with yourself ? I've the feeling that this is
not specific to the 3 devices I've access to but a general problem
in the driver and/or the ucm files.

Please try the attached patch. I don't have any cherrytrail device with
rt5645 codec. But I verified the register settings on my rt5645 EVB.
If the patch doesn't work, please dump register for me.
Note that adding "micbias1" and "micbias2 in the audio route is also
needed.

Thank you, modifying the RT5645_GEN_CTRL2 reg seems to help, for
some reason the patch does not work and neither MB1 and MB2 in reg
0x64 nor the RT5645_GEN_CTRL2 changes happen, but after manually
applying these with i2cset I can actual use the mic, although there
is still quite a bit of white noise in the background.

I think the reason why the patch didn't work is because "micbias1"
and "micbias2" are not connected to the audio route. The white
noise probably because the gain is too high. And if you are using a
differential mic, please set rt5645->pdata.in2_diff = true;


Attached is a regdump after making the manual changes to reg 0x64 and
reg 0xfb.

I did add the micbias audio routes:

@@ -2297,6 +2297,9 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route
rt5645_dapm_routes[] = {
   	{ "DMIC2", NULL, "DMIC L2" },
   	{ "DMIC2", NULL, "DMIC R2" },

+	{ "Int Mic", NULL, "micbias1" },
+	{ "Int Mic", NULL, "micbias2" },
+
   	{ "BST1", NULL, "IN1P" },
   	{ "BST1", NULL, "IN1N" },
   	{ "BST1", NULL, "JD Power" },

  +	{ "Int Mic", NULL, "micbias1" },
  +	{ "Int Mic", NULL, "micbias2" },
should add in machine driver.
Please make sure "Int Mic" is registered and its connected to
"IN1P" and "IN1N". Like
{"IN1P", NULL, "Int Mic"},
{"IN1N", NULL, "Int Mic"},
Or you can share your machine driver so I can check it.

Ah yes, adding these in the machine driver instead of
the codec driver did the trick.

Actually I ended up making some changes, as mentioned
before the BST2 input seemed to be the one which had the mic,
so I ended up doing this:

--- a/sound/soc/intel/boards/cht_bsw_rt5645.c
+++ b/sound/soc/intel/boards/cht_bsw_rt5645.c
@@ -126,6 +126,8 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget cht_dapm_widgets[] =
 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route cht_rt5645_audio_map[] = {
        {"IN1P", NULL, "Headset Mic"},
        {"IN1N", NULL, "Headset Mic"},
+       {"IN2P", NULL, "Int Mic"},
+       {"IN2N", NULL, "Int Mic"},
        {"DMIC L1", NULL, "Int Mic"},
        {"DMIC R1", NULL, "Int Mic"},
        {"Headphone", NULL, "HPOL"},
@@ -135,6 +137,7 @@ static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route cht_rt5645_audio_map[
        {"Headphone", NULL, "Platform Clock"},
        {"Headset Mic", NULL, "Platform Clock"},
        {"Int Mic", NULL, "Platform Clock"},
+       {"Int Mic", NULL, "micbias2"},
        {"Ext Spk", NULL, "Platform Clock"},
 };


As you can see I only need micbas2 and I routed IN2P and IN2N to Int Mic,
not IN1P and IN2P, this combined with changing the ucm file to
enable disable BST2 rather then BST1 in RECMIXL/R makes the analog
microphone work on one of my devices (I've not yet tested the others).

When I've some more time for this I will also try this on the 2 other
cht + rt5645 devices I've and I will also try the headphone mic input,
I guess that that may need micbias1 enabling.

Some questions for you:

1) I think enabling micbias2 may be a problem on devices with a DMIC,
could this be a problem?  Currently the codec driver itself contains
quirks for dmic pin-mapping, maybe we should leave micbias2 disabled
if dmic pin-mapping is specified through a quirk?

2) Do headset mics normally need a bias current? Could this be headset
dependent?

Regards,

Hans





But I believe that your tree has some patches which are not upstream yet,
the last patch you attached expects the micbias1 and micbias2 lines
in the widget lists to be of the "SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY" type, but here:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound.git/tree/sound/
soc/codecs/rt5645.c?h=topic/rt5645

They are still of the SND_SOC_DAPM_MICBIAS type.

Sorry, I forget to send the attached patch to upstream.
Please apply it first.


Regards,

Hans




Regards,

Hans

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