I have added some features to aplay to make audio surveillance easier: --process-id-file writes the PID to a file so another program can signal aplay to close its capture file and open another one without missing any sound. --max-file-time causes the close and re-open to happen automatically. --use-strftime allows capture files to be named for their start times. Details are in the man file. For ease of review, this patch is divided into three parts. Part 1 is just --process-id-file, which is intrusive because it must intercept the exit points to delete the file. Part 2 is the remainder of the new features in aplay.c. Part 3 updates the man file. John Sauter (John_Sauter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx)
From 2615ace193a0c31605be1ef3c67e0382d6eb84a8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: John Sauter <John_Sauter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Fri, 8 Jan 2010 16:21:07 -0500 Subject: [PATCH - aplay 1/3] aplay - add option --process-id-file Write the process ID to a file so other programs can signal aplay. When aplay exits, delete the file. Signed-off-by: John Sauter <John_Sauter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- aplay/aplay.c | 105 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/aplay/aplay.c b/aplay/aplay.c index e1f7c4d..ddb766d 100644 --- a/aplay/aplay.c +++ b/aplay/aplay.c @@ -116,6 +116,10 @@ static int fd = -1; static off64_t pbrec_count = LLONG_MAX, fdcount; static int vocmajor, vocminor; +static char *pidfile_name = NULL; +FILE *pidf = NULL; +static int pidfile_written = 0; + /* needed prototypes */ static void playback(char *filename); @@ -194,7 +198,8 @@ _("Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]...\n" " --test-position test ring buffer position\n" " --test-coef=# test coeficient for ring buffer position (default 8)\n" " expression for validation is: coef * (buffer_size / 2)\n" -" --test-nowait do not wait for ring buffer - eats whole CPU\n") +" --test-nowait do not wait for ring buffer - eats whole CPU\n" +" --process-id-file write the process ID here\n") , command); printf(_("Recognized sample formats are:")); for (k = 0; k < SND_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) { @@ -324,6 +329,15 @@ static void version(void) printf("%s: version " SND_UTIL_VERSION_STR " by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@xxxxxxxx>\n", command); } +/* + * Subroutine to clean up before exit. + */ +static void prg_exit () +{ + if (pidfile_written) + remove (pidfile_name); +} + static void signal_handler(int sig) { if (verbose==2) @@ -345,6 +359,7 @@ static void signal_handler(int sig) snd_pcm_close(handle); handle = NULL; } + prg_exit(); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } @@ -358,7 +373,8 @@ enum { OPT_DISABLE_SOFTVOL, OPT_TEST_POSITION, OPT_TEST_COEF, - OPT_TEST_NOWAIT + OPT_TEST_NOWAIT, + OPT_PROCESS_ID_FILE }; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) @@ -399,6 +415,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {"test-position", 0, 0, OPT_TEST_POSITION}, {"test-coef", 1, 0, OPT_TEST_COEF}, {"test-nowait", 0, 0, OPT_TEST_NOWAIT}, + {"process-id-file", 1, 0, OPT_PROCESS_ID_FILE}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; char *pcm_name = "default"; @@ -493,6 +510,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) rhwparams.format = snd_pcm_format_value(optarg); if (rhwparams.format == SND_PCM_FORMAT_UNKNOWN) { error(_("wrong extended format '%s'"), optarg); + prg_exit(); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } @@ -588,6 +606,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) case OPT_TEST_NOWAIT: test_nowait = 1; break; + case OPT_PROCESS_ID_FILE: + pidfile_name = optarg; + break; default: fprintf(stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"), command); return 1; @@ -643,6 +664,19 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) readn_func = snd_pcm_readn; } + if (pidfile_name) { + errno = 0; + pidf = fopen (pidfile_name, "w"); + if (pidf) { + (void)fprintf (pidf, "%d\n", getpid()); + fclose(pidf); + pidfile_written = 1; + } else { + error(_("Cannot create process ID file %s: %s"), + pidfile_name, strerror (errno)); + return 1; + } + } signal(SIGINT, signal_handler); signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler); @@ -674,6 +708,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) __end: snd_output_close(log); snd_config_update_free_global(); + prg_exit (); return EXIT_SUCCESS; } @@ -725,6 +760,7 @@ static size_t test_wavefile_read(int fd, u_char *buffer, size_t *size, size_t re return *size; if ((size_t)safe_read(fd, buffer + *size, reqsize - *size) != reqsize - *size) { error(_("read error (called from line %i)"), line); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } return *size = reqsize; @@ -735,6 +771,7 @@ static size_t test_wavefile_read(int fd, u_char *buffer, size_t *size, size_t re blimit = len; \ if ((buffer = realloc(buffer, blimit)) == NULL) { \ error(_("not enough memory")); \ + prg_exit (); \ exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \ } \ } @@ -784,6 +821,7 @@ static ssize_t test_wavefile(int fd, u_char *_buffer, size_t size) if (len < sizeof(WaveFmtBody)) { error(_("unknown length of 'fmt ' chunk (read %u, should be %u at least)"), len, (u_int)sizeof(WaveFmtBody)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } check_wavefile_space(buffer, len, blimit); @@ -794,10 +832,12 @@ static ssize_t test_wavefile(int fd, u_char *_buffer, size_t size) if (len < sizeof(WaveFmtExtensibleBody)) { error(_("unknown length of extensible 'fmt ' chunk (read %u, should be %u at least)"), len, (u_int)sizeof(WaveFmtExtensibleBody)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (memcmp(fe->guid_tag, WAV_GUID_TAG, 14) != 0) { error(_("wrong format tag in extensible 'fmt ' chunk")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } f->format = fe->guid_format; @@ -805,10 +845,12 @@ static ssize_t test_wavefile(int fd, u_char *_buffer, size_t size) if (LE_SHORT(f->format) != WAV_FMT_PCM && LE_SHORT(f->format) != WAV_FMT_IEEE_FLOAT) { error(_("can't play WAVE-file format 0x%04x which is not PCM or FLOAT encoded"), LE_SHORT(f->format)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (LE_SHORT(f->channels) < 1) { error(_("can't play WAVE-files with %d tracks"), LE_SHORT(f->channels)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } hwparams.channels = LE_SHORT(f->channels); @@ -842,6 +884,7 @@ static ssize_t test_wavefile(int fd, u_char *_buffer, size_t size) default: error(_(" can't play WAVE-files with sample %d bits in %d bytes wide (%d channels)"), LE_SHORT(f->bit_p_spl), LE_SHORT(f->byte_p_spl), hwparams.channels); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } break; @@ -854,6 +897,7 @@ static ssize_t test_wavefile(int fd, u_char *_buffer, size_t size) default: error(_(" can't play WAVE-files with sample %d bits wide"), LE_SHORT(f->bit_p_spl)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } hwparams.rate = LE_INT(f->sample_fq); @@ -936,6 +980,7 @@ static int test_au(int fd, void *buffer) return -1; if ((size_t)safe_read(fd, buffer + sizeof(AuHeader), BE_INT(ap->hdr_size) - sizeof(AuHeader)) != BE_INT(ap->hdr_size) - sizeof(AuHeader)) { error(_("read error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } return 0; @@ -966,6 +1011,7 @@ static void set_params(void) err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any(handle, params); if (err < 0) { error(_("Broken configuration for this PCM: no configurations available")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (mmap_flag) { @@ -983,17 +1029,20 @@ static void set_params(void) SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED); if (err < 0) { error(_("Access type not available")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(handle, params, hwparams.format); if (err < 0) { error(_("Sample format non available")); show_available_sample_formats(params); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(handle, params, hwparams.channels); if (err < 0) { error(_("Channels count non available")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } @@ -1052,6 +1101,7 @@ static void set_params(void) if (err < 0) { error(_("Unable to install hw params:")); snd_pcm_hw_params_dump(params, log); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size(params, &chunk_size, 0); @@ -1059,6 +1109,7 @@ static void set_params(void) if (chunk_size == buffer_size) { error(_("Can't use period equal to buffer size (%lu == %lu)"), chunk_size, buffer_size); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } snd_pcm_sw_params_current(handle, swparams); @@ -1090,6 +1141,7 @@ static void set_params(void) if (snd_pcm_sw_params(handle, swparams) < 0) { error(_("unable to install sw params:")); snd_pcm_sw_params_dump(swparams, log); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } @@ -1102,6 +1154,7 @@ static void set_params(void) audiobuf = realloc(audiobuf, chunk_bytes); if (audiobuf == NULL) { error(_("not enough memory")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } // fprintf(stderr, "real chunk_size = %i, frags = %i, total = %i\n", chunk_size, setup.buf.block.frags, setup.buf.block.frags * chunk_size); @@ -1120,6 +1173,7 @@ static void set_params(void) err = snd_pcm_mmap_begin(handle, &areas, &offset, &size); if (err < 0) { error("snd_pcm_mmap_begin problem: %s", snd_strerror(err)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } for (i = 0; i < hwparams.channels; i++) @@ -1164,6 +1218,7 @@ static void xrun(void) snd_pcm_status_alloca(&status); if ((res = snd_pcm_status(handle, status))<0) { error(_("status error: %s"), snd_strerror(res)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (snd_pcm_status_get_state(status) == SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN) { @@ -1176,8 +1231,6 @@ static void xrun(void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s!!! (at least %.3f ms long)\n"), stream == SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? _("underrun") : _("overrun"), diff.tv_sec * 1000 + diff.tv_nsec / 10000000.0); - if (verbose) - snd_pcm_dump(handle, log); #else fprintf(stderr, "%s !!!\n", _("underrun")); #endif @@ -1196,6 +1249,7 @@ static void xrun(void) } if ((res = snd_pcm_prepare(handle))<0) { error(_("xrun: prepare error: %s"), snd_strerror(res)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } return; /* ok, data should be accepted again */ @@ -1208,6 +1262,7 @@ static void xrun(void) fprintf(stderr, _("capture stream format change? attempting recover...\n")); if ((res = snd_pcm_prepare(handle))<0) { error(_("xrun(DRAINING): prepare error: %s"), snd_strerror(res)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } return; @@ -1218,6 +1273,7 @@ static void xrun(void) snd_pcm_status_dump(status, log); } error(_("read/write error, state = %s"), snd_pcm_state_name(snd_pcm_status_get_state(status))); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } @@ -1235,6 +1291,7 @@ static void suspend(void) fprintf(stderr, _("Failed. Restarting stream. ")); fflush(stderr); if ((res = snd_pcm_prepare(handle)) < 0) { error(_("suspend: prepare error: %s"), snd_strerror(res)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } @@ -1540,6 +1597,7 @@ static ssize_t pcm_write(u_char *data, size_t count) suspend(); } else if (r < 0) { error(_("write error: %s"), snd_strerror(r)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (r > 0) { @@ -1586,6 +1644,7 @@ static ssize_t pcm_writev(u_char **data, unsigned int channels, size_t count) suspend(); } else if (r < 0) { error(_("writev error: %s"), snd_strerror(r)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (r > 0) { @@ -1629,6 +1688,7 @@ static ssize_t pcm_read(u_char *data, size_t rcount) suspend(); } else if (r < 0) { error(_("read error: %s"), snd_strerror(r)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (r > 0) { @@ -1672,6 +1732,7 @@ static ssize_t pcm_readv(u_char **data, unsigned int channels, size_t rcount) suspend(); } else if (r < 0) { error(_("readv error: %s"), snd_strerror(r)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (r > 0) { @@ -1729,6 +1790,7 @@ static void voc_write_silence(unsigned x) l = chunk_size; if (voc_pcm_write(buf, l) != (ssize_t)l) { error(_("write error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } x -= l; @@ -1771,6 +1833,7 @@ static void voc_play(int fd, int ofs, char *name) buffer_pos = 0; if (data == NULL) { error(_("malloc error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (!quiet_mode) { @@ -1780,6 +1843,7 @@ static void voc_play(int fd, int ofs, char *name) while (ofs > (ssize_t)chunk_bytes) { if ((size_t)safe_read(fd, buf, chunk_bytes) != chunk_bytes) { error(_("read error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } ofs -= chunk_bytes; @@ -1787,6 +1851,7 @@ static void voc_play(int fd, int ofs, char *name) if (ofs) { if (safe_read(fd, buf, ofs) != ofs) { error(_("read error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } @@ -1811,6 +1876,7 @@ static void voc_play(int fd, int ofs, char *name) nextblock = buf[0] = 0; if (l == -1) { perror(name); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } @@ -1955,11 +2021,13 @@ static void voc_play(int fd, int ofs, char *name) if (output && !quiet_mode) { if (write(2, data, l) != l) { /* to stderr */ error(_("write error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } else { if (voc_pcm_write(data, l) != l) { error(_("write error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } @@ -2007,6 +2075,7 @@ static void begin_voc(int fd, size_t cnt) if (write(fd, &vh, sizeof(VocHeader)) != sizeof(VocHeader)) { error(_("write error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (hwparams.channels > 1) { @@ -2016,6 +2085,7 @@ static void begin_voc(int fd, size_t cnt) bt.datalen_m = bt.datalen_h = 0; if (write(fd, &bt, sizeof(VocBlockType)) != sizeof(VocBlockType)) { error(_("write error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } eb.tc = LE_SHORT(65536 - 256000000L / (hwparams.rate << 1)); @@ -2023,6 +2093,7 @@ static void begin_voc(int fd, size_t cnt) eb.mode = 1; if (write(fd, &eb, sizeof(VocExtBlock)) != sizeof(VocExtBlock)) { error(_("write error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } @@ -2033,12 +2104,14 @@ static void begin_voc(int fd, size_t cnt) bt.datalen_h = (u_char) ((cnt & 0xFF0000) >> 16); if (write(fd, &bt, sizeof(VocBlockType)) != sizeof(VocBlockType)) { error(_("write error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } vd.tc = (u_char) (256 - (1000000 / hwparams.rate)); vd.pack = 0; if (write(fd, &vd, sizeof(VocVoiceData)) != sizeof(VocVoiceData)) { error(_("write error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } @@ -2075,6 +2148,7 @@ static void begin_wave(int fd, size_t cnt) break; default: error(_("Wave doesn't support %s format..."), snd_pcm_format_name(hwparams.format)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } h.magic = WAV_RIFF; @@ -2111,6 +2185,7 @@ static void begin_wave(int fd, size_t cnt) write(fd, &f, sizeof(WaveFmtBody)) != sizeof(WaveFmtBody) || write(fd, &cd, sizeof(WaveChunkHeader)) != sizeof(WaveChunkHeader)) { error(_("write error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } @@ -2135,12 +2210,14 @@ static void begin_au(int fd, size_t cnt) break; default: error(_("Sparc Audio doesn't support %s format..."), snd_pcm_format_name(hwparams.format)); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } ah.sample_rate = BE_INT(hwparams.rate); ah.channels = BE_INT(hwparams.channels); if (write(fd, &ah, sizeof(AuHeader)) != sizeof(AuHeader)) { error(_("write error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } @@ -2155,6 +2232,7 @@ static void end_voc(int fd) if (write(fd, &dummy, 1) != 1) { error(_("write error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } length_seek = sizeof(VocHeader); @@ -2263,6 +2341,7 @@ static void playback_go(int fd, size_t loaded, off64_t count, int rtype, char *n r = safe_read(fd, audiobuf + l, c); if (r < 0) { perror(name); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } fdcount += r; @@ -2302,6 +2381,7 @@ static void playback(char *name) } else { if ((fd = open64(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) { perror(name); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } @@ -2309,6 +2389,7 @@ static void playback(char *name) dta = sizeof(AuHeader); if ((size_t)safe_read(fd, audiobuf, dta) != dta) { error(_("read error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (test_au(fd, audiobuf) >= 0) { @@ -2321,6 +2402,7 @@ static void playback(char *name) if ((size_t)safe_read(fd, audiobuf + sizeof(AuHeader), dta - sizeof(AuHeader)) != dta - sizeof(AuHeader)) { error(_("read error")); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if ((ofs = test_vocfile(audiobuf)) >= 0) { @@ -2430,6 +2512,7 @@ static void capture(char *orig_name) remove(name); if ((fd = open64(name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644)) == -1) { perror(name); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } filecount++; @@ -2453,6 +2536,7 @@ static void capture(char *orig_name) break; if (write(fd, audiobuf, c) != c) { perror(name); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } count -= c; @@ -2500,11 +2584,13 @@ static void playbackv_go(int* fds, unsigned int channels, size_t loaded, off64_t r = safe_read(fds[0], bufs[0], expected); if (r < 0) { perror(names[channel]); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } for (channel = 1; channel < channels; ++channel) { if (safe_read(fds[channel], bufs[channel], r) != r) { perror(names[channel]); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } @@ -2552,6 +2638,7 @@ static void capturev_go(int* fds, unsigned int channels, off64_t count, int rtyp for (channel = 0; channel < channels; ++channel) { if ((size_t)write(fds[channel], bufs[channel], rv) != rv) { perror(names[channel]); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } @@ -2585,6 +2672,7 @@ static void playbackv(char **names, unsigned int count) alloced = 1; } else if (count != channels) { error(_("You need to specify %d files"), channels); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } @@ -2610,8 +2698,10 @@ static void playbackv(char **names, unsigned int count) } if (alloced) free(names); - if (ret) + if (ret) { + prg_exit (); exit(ret); + } } static void capturev(char **names, unsigned int count) @@ -2638,6 +2728,7 @@ static void capturev(char **names, unsigned int count) alloced = 1; } else if (count != channels) { error(_("You need to specify %d files"), channels); + prg_exit (); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } @@ -2663,6 +2754,8 @@ static void capturev(char **names, unsigned int count) } if (alloced) free(names); - if (ret) + if (ret) { + prg_exit (); exit(ret); + } } -- 1.6.3.3
From 5d8ab60e14ba7846a49ec6735eeab74f9e0fd364 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: John Sauter <John_Sauter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Fri, 8 Jan 2010 16:24:33 -0500 Subject: [PATCH - aplay 2/3] aplay -- add features for audio surveilance Add signal SIGUSR1 to turn over the output file, --max-file-time to cause the output file to turn over automatically, and --use-strftime to create output files based on the current time. Signed-off-by: John Sauter <John_Sauter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- aplay/aplay.c | 189 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/aplay/aplay.c b/aplay/aplay.c index ddb766d..02322f1 100644 --- a/aplay/aplay.c +++ b/aplay/aplay.c @@ -111,6 +111,10 @@ static int test_position = 0; static int test_coef = 8; static int test_nowait = 0; static snd_output_t *log; +static long long max_file_size = 0; +static int max_file_time = 0; +static int use_strftime = 0; +volatile static int recycle_capture_file = 0; static int fd = -1; static off64_t pbrec_count = LLONG_MAX, fdcount; @@ -199,7 +203,10 @@ _("Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]...\n" " --test-coef=# test coeficient for ring buffer position (default 8)\n" " expression for validation is: coef * (buffer_size / 2)\n" " --test-nowait do not wait for ring buffer - eats whole CPU\n" -" --process-id-file write the process ID here\n") +" --max-file-time=# start another output file when the old file has recorded\n" +" for this many seconds\n" +" --process-id-file write the process ID here\n" +" --use-strftime apply the strftime facility to the output file name\n") , command); printf(_("Recognized sample formats are:")); for (k = 0; k < SND_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) { @@ -363,6 +370,13 @@ static void signal_handler(int sig) exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } +/* call on SIGUSR1 signal. */ +static void signal_handler_recycle (int sig) +{ + /* flag the capture loop to start a new output file */ + recycle_capture_file = 1; +} + enum { OPT_VERSION = 1, OPT_PERIOD_SIZE, @@ -374,7 +388,9 @@ enum { OPT_TEST_POSITION, OPT_TEST_COEF, OPT_TEST_NOWAIT, - OPT_PROCESS_ID_FILE + OPT_MAX_FILE_TIME, + OPT_PROCESS_ID_FILE, + OPT_USE_STRFTIME }; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) @@ -415,7 +431,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {"test-position", 0, 0, OPT_TEST_POSITION}, {"test-coef", 1, 0, OPT_TEST_COEF}, {"test-nowait", 0, 0, OPT_TEST_NOWAIT}, + {"max-file-time", 1, 0, OPT_MAX_FILE_TIME}, {"process-id-file", 1, 0, OPT_PROCESS_ID_FILE}, + {"use-strftime", 0, 0, OPT_USE_STRFTIME}, {0, 0, 0, 0} }; char *pcm_name = "default"; @@ -606,9 +624,15 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) case OPT_TEST_NOWAIT: test_nowait = 1; break; + case OPT_MAX_FILE_TIME: + max_file_time = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0); + break; case OPT_PROCESS_ID_FILE: pidfile_name = optarg; break; + case OPT_USE_STRFTIME: + use_strftime = 1; + break; default: fprintf(stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"), command); return 1; @@ -681,6 +705,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) signal(SIGINT, signal_handler); signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler); signal(SIGABRT, signal_handler); + signal(SIGUSR1, signal_handler_recycle); if (interleaved) { if (optind > argc - 1) { if (stream == SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) @@ -2425,13 +2450,100 @@ static void playback(char *name) close(fd); } +/** + * mystrftime + * + * Variant of strftime(3) that supports additional format + * specifiers in the format string. + * + * Parameters: + * + * s - destination string + * max - max number of bytes to write + * userformat - format string + * tm - time information + * filenumber - the number of the file, starting at 1 + * + * Returns: number of bytes written to the string s + */ +size_t mystrftime(char *s, size_t max, const char *userformat, + const struct tm *tm, const int filenumber) +{ + char formatstring[PATH_MAX] = ""; + char tempstring[PATH_MAX] = ""; + char *format, *tempstr; + const char *pos_userformat; + + format = formatstring; + + /* if mystrftime is called with userformat = NULL we return a zero length string */ + if (userformat == NULL) { + *s = '\0'; + return 0; + } + + for (pos_userformat = userformat; *pos_userformat; ++pos_userformat) { + if (*pos_userformat == '%') { + tempstr = tempstring; + tempstr[0] = '\0'; + switch (*++pos_userformat) { + + case '\0': // end of string + --pos_userformat; + break; + + case 'v': // file number + sprintf(tempstr, "%02d", filenumber); + break; + + default: // All other codes will be handled by strftime + *format++ = '%'; + *format++ = *pos_userformat; + continue; + } + + /* If a format specifier was found and used, copy the result. */ + if (tempstr[0]) { + while ((*format = *tempstr++) != '\0') + ++format; + continue; + } + } + + /* For any other character than % we simply copy the character */ + *format++ = *pos_userformat; + } + + *format = '\0'; + format = formatstring; + return strftime(s, max, format, tm); +} + static int new_capture_file(char *name, char *namebuf, size_t namelen, int filecount) { - /* get a copy of the original filename */ char *s; char buf[PATH_MAX+1]; + time_t t; + struct tm *tmp; + + if (use_strftime) { + t = time(NULL); + tmp = localtime(&t); + if (tmp == NULL) { + perror ("localtime"); + prg_exit (); + exit (EXIT_FAILURE); + } + if (mystrftime (namebuf, namelen, name, tmp, filecount+1) == 0) { + prg_exit (); + fprintf (stderr, "mystrftime returned 0"); + exit (EXIT_FAILURE); + } + return filecount; + } + /* get a copy of the original filename */ strncpy(buf, name, sizeof(buf)); /* separate extension from filename */ @@ -2463,6 +2575,44 @@ static int new_capture_file(char *name, char *namebuf, size_t namelen, return filecount; } +/** + * create_path + * + * This function creates a file path, like mkdir -p. + * + * Parameters: + * + * path - the path to create + * + * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure + * On failure, a message has been printed to stderr. + */ +int create_path(const char *path) +{ + char *start; + mode_t mode = S_IRWXU | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP | S_IROTH | S_IXOTH; + + if (path[0] == '/') + start = strchr(path + 1, '/'); + else + start = strchr(path, '/'); + + while (start) { + char *buffer = strdup(path); + buffer[start-path] = 0x00; + + if (mkdir(buffer, mode) == -1 && errno != EEXIST) { + fprintf (stderr, "Problem creating directory %s", buffer); + perror (" "); + free(buffer); + return -1; + } + free(buffer); + start = strchr(start + 1, '/'); + } + return 0; +} + static void capture(char *orig_name) { int tostdout=0; /* boolean which describes output stream */ @@ -2475,6 +2625,8 @@ static void capture(char *orig_name) count = calc_count(); if (count == 0) count = LLONG_MAX; + /* compute the number of bytes per file */ + max_file_size = max_file_time * snd_pcm_format_size(hwparams.format, hwparams.rate * hwparams.channels); /* WAVE-file should be even (I'm not sure), but wasting one byte isn't a problem (this can only be in 8 bit mono) */ if (count < LLONG_MAX) @@ -2501,7 +2653,7 @@ static void capture(char *orig_name) /* open a file to write */ if(!tostdout) { /* upon the second file we start the numbering scheme */ - if (filecount) { + if (filecount || use_strftime) { filecount = new_capture_file(orig_name, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf), filecount); @@ -2511,9 +2663,22 @@ static void capture(char *orig_name) /* open a new file */ remove(name); if ((fd = open64(name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644)) == -1) { - perror(name); - prg_exit (); - exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + if ((errno == ENOENT) && use_strftime) { + if (create_path (name) == 0) { + if ((fd = open64 (name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644)) == -1) { + perror (name); + prg_exit (); + exit (EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } else { + prg_exit (); + exit (EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } else { + perror(name); + prg_exit (); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } } filecount++; } @@ -2521,6 +2686,8 @@ static void capture(char *orig_name) rest = count; if (rest > fmt_rec_table[file_type].max_filesize) rest = fmt_rec_table[file_type].max_filesize; + if (max_file_size && (rest > max_file_size)) + rest = max_file_size; /* setup sample header */ if (fmt_rec_table[file_type].start) @@ -2528,7 +2695,7 @@ static void capture(char *orig_name) /* capture */ fdcount = 0; - while (rest > 0) { + while ((rest > 0) && (recycle_capture_file == 0)) { size_t c = (rest <= (off64_t)chunk_bytes) ? (size_t)rest : chunk_bytes; size_t f = c * 8 / bits_per_frame; @@ -2544,6 +2711,12 @@ static void capture(char *orig_name) fdcount += c; } + /* re-enable SIGUSR1 signal */ + if (recycle_capture_file) { + recycle_capture_file = 0; + signal(SIGUSR1, signal_handler_recycle); + } + /* finish sample container */ if (fmt_rec_table[file_type].end && !tostdout) { fmt_rec_table[file_type].end(fd); -- 1.6.3.3
From 1005710f0ea0bbfe3bb675357b042d1503bd04d7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: John Sauter <John_Sauter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Fri, 8 Jan 2010 16:28:57 -0500 Subject: [PATCH - aplay 3/3] aplay -- update the man file Bring the man file up to date, documenting the signals and all the options, including those added for audio surveilance. Signed-off-by: John Sauter <John_Sauter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- aplay/aplay.1 | 91 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/aplay/aplay.1 b/aplay/aplay.1 index 7759347..b6caf0b 100644 --- a/aplay/aplay.1 +++ b/aplay/aplay.1 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -.TH APLAY 1 "2 August 2001" +.TH APLAY 1 "1 January 2010" .SH NAME arecord, aplay \- command-line sound recorder and player for ALSA soundcard driver @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ If this parameter is omitted the WAVE format is used. \fI\-c, \-\-channels=#\fP The number of channels. The default is one channel. +Valid values are 1 through 32. .TP \fI\-f \-\-format=FORMAT\fP Sample format @@ -53,19 +54,23 @@ Sample format Recognized sample formats are: S8 U8 S16_LE S16_BE U16_LE U16_BE S24_LE S24_BE U24_LE U24_BE S32_LE S32_BE U32_LE U32_BE FLOAT_LE FLOAT_BE FLOAT64_LE FLOAT64_BE IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE MU_LAW -A_LAW IMA_ADPCM MPEG GSM +A_LAW IMA_ADPCM MPEG GSM SPECIAL S24_3LE S24_3BE U24_3LE U24_3BE S20_3LE +S20_3BE U20_3LE U20_3BE S18_3LE S18_3BE U18_3LE .br Some of these may not be available on selected hardware .br -There are also two format shortcuts available: +The available format shortcuts are: .nf -\-f cd (16 bit little endian, 44100, stereo [\-f S16_LE \-c2 \-r44100] +\-f cd (16 bit little endian, 44100, stereo) [\-f S16_LE \-c2 \-r44100] +\-f cdr (16 bit big endian, 44100, stereo) [\-f S16_BE \-c2 \-f44100] \-f dat (16 bit little endian, 48000, stereo) [\-f S16_LE \-c2 \-r48000] .fi If no format is given U8 is used. .TP \fI\-r, \-\-rate=#<Hz>\fP Sampling rate in Hertz. The default rate is 8000 Hertz. +If the value specified is less than 300, it is taken as the rate in kilohertz. +Valid values are 2000 through 192000 Hertz. .TP \fI\-d, \-\-duration=#\fP Interrupt after # seconds. @@ -120,10 +125,69 @@ The stereo VU-meter is available only for 2-channel stereo samples with interleaved format. .TP \fI\-I, \-\-separate\-channels\fP -One file for each channel +One file for each channel. This option disables max\-file\-time +and use\-strftime, and ignores SIGUSR1. The stereo VU meter is +not available with separate channels. +.TP +\fI\-P\fP +Playback. This is the default if the program is invoked +by typing aplay. +.TP +\fI\-C\fP +Record. This is the default if the program is invoked +by typing arecord. +.TP +\fI\-\-disable\-resample\fP +Disable automatic rate resample. +.TP +\fI\-\-disable\-channels\fP +Disable automatic channel conversions. +.TP +\fI\-\-disable\-format\fP +Disable automatic format conversions. +.TP +\fI\-\-disable\-softvol\fP +Disable software volume control (softvol). +.TP +\fI\-\-test\-position\fP +Test ring buffer position. +.TP +\fI\-\-test\-coef=<coef>\fP +Test coefficient for ring buffer position; default is 8. +Expression for validation is: coef * (buffer_size / 2). +Minimum value is 1. +.TP +\fI\-\-test\-nowait\fP +Do not wait for the ring buffer--eats the whole CPU. +.TP +\fI\-\-max\-file\-time\fP +While recording, when the output file has been accumulating +sound for this long, +close it and open a new output file. Default is the maximum +size supported by the file format: 2 GiB for WAV files. +This option has no effect if \-\-separate\-channels is +specified. +.TP +\fI\-\-process\-id\-file <file name>\fP +aplay writes its process ID here, so other programs can +send signals to it. +.TP +\fI\-\-use\-strftime\fP +When recording, interpret %-codes in the file name parameter using +the strftime facility whenever the output file is opened. The +important strftime codes are: %Y is the year, %m month, %d day of +the month, %H hour, %M minute and %S second. In addition, %v is +the file number, starting at 1. When this option is specified, +intermediate directories for the output file are created automatically. +This option has no effect if \-\-separate\-channels is specified. -.SS -Example: +.SH SIGNALS +When recording, SIGINT, SIGTERM and SIGABRT will close the output +file and exit. SIGUSR1 will close the output file, open a new one, +and continue recording. However, SIGUSR1 does not work with +\-\-separate\-channels. + +.SH EXAMPLES .TP \fBaplay \-c 1 \-t raw \-r 22050 \-f mu_law foobar\fR @@ -144,6 +208,19 @@ pcm.copy { } .fi +.TP +\fBarecord \-t wav \-max-file_time 30 mon.wav\fP +Record from the default audio source in monaural, 8,000 samples +per second, 8 bits per sample. Start a new file every +30 seconds. File names are mon-nn.wav, where nn increases +from 01. The file after mon-99.wav is mon-100.wav. + +.TP +\fBarecord \-f cd \-t wav \-max-file-time 3600 --use-strftime %Y/%m/%d/listen-%H-%M-%v.wav\fP +Record in stereo from the default audio source. Create a new file +every hour. The files are placed in directories based on their start dates +and have names which include their start times and file numbers. + .SH SEE ALSO \fB alsamixer(1), -- 1.6.3.3
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