Hi Mark,***For the new DAI formatAccording to I2S spec, it doesn't definite a I2S with TDM as a standard I2S.http://www.nxp.com/acrobat_download/various/I2SBUS.pdf It looks like you are admitting this kind of timing into I2S DAI too:http://i3.6.cn/cvbnm/8f/3d/08/268a4560e0daa1b41d69b82419da06e1.jpgI think I can follow it too. Due to my test boards, at present, the AD1938 is working in and supportingTDM timing like the diagram:http://i3.6.cn/cvbnm/2f/e2/f2/03ae2b51c4e90749972e70bf887f926f.jpgIt looks like DSP mode with TDM, so can I path related codes intoSND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP switch? ***For volume controls based on stereo pairsEven though DAC1-DAC8 are named as DACL1,DACR1, DACL2,DACR2..., but theDACLx and DACRx are not always in a pair, in fact, they are independent. Asa codec supporting 8 channels, it can be configed into 2, 2.1, 4.1, 5.1,6.1, 7.1, how to handle the pairs? ThanksBarry 2009/6/19 Mark Brown <broonie@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > On Fri, Jun 19, 2009 at 05:28:15PM +0800, Barry Song wrote:> > 1. add AD1938 codec driver (codec)> > 2. add blackfin SPORT-TDM DAI and PCM driver (platform)> > 3. add bf5xx board with AD1938 driver (machine)>> As Liam said you really need to submit this as a patch series rather> than as a single big patch - as your commit log here indicates you've> got several different things going on here.>> > +++ b/include/sound/soc-dai.h> > @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ struct snd_pcm_substream;> > #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A 3 /* L data msb after FRM LRC */> > #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B 4 /* L data msb during FRM LRC */> > #define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97 5 /* AC97 */> > +#define SND_SOC_DAIFMT_SPORT_TDM 6 /* SPORT TDM for ADI parts */>> If you're going to add a new DAI format that really needs more> explanation than this explaining what the DAI format is. It'd be very> surprising to see hardware needing a new format.>> Looking at the datasheet for the ad1938 it appears that the actual> format here is just normal I2S with TDM. This does not need a new DAI> format or new CPU DAI, you just need to add suport for TDM to the> Blackfin I2S driver. The format is fairly standard and implemented by a> number of other devices.>> See set_tdm_slot() for setting up the higher channel counts - there's> some ongoing revisions to that API so you'll want to also ensure that> the code is set up so that it can cope with specification of the sample> width for each slot in set_tdm_slot().>> Given this I've only looked at the CODEC driver below.>> > diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1938.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1938.c> > new file mode 100644> > index 0000000..9aa78e1> > --- /dev/null> > +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1938.c>> > + *> > + * Revision history> > + * 4 June 2009 Initial version.>> Don't include this, git provides code history for us.>> > +struct snd_soc_device *ad1938_socdev;> > +> > +/* dac de-emphasis enum control */> > +static const char *ad1938_deemp[] = {"flat", "48kHz", "44.1kHz",> "32kHz"};>> For consistency with other drivers "flat" should be "None".>> > +/* AD1938 volume/mute/de-emphasis etc. controls */> > +static const struct snd_kcontrol_new ad1938_snd_controls[] = {> > + /* DAC volume control */> > + SOC_SINGLE("DAC L1 Volume", AD1938_DAC_L1_VOL, 0, 0xFF, 1),> > + SOC_SINGLE("DAC R1 Volume", AD1938_DAC_R1_VOL, 0, 0xFF, 1),>> These (and the other stereo pairs below) should be SOC_DOUBLE_R(). This> allows ALSA to represent them as stereo controls to applications rather> than as two separate controls. You should also provide TLV information> so actually SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV() if possible.>> > + /* DAC mute control */> > + SOC_SINGLE("DAC L1 Switch", AD1938_DAC_CHNL_MUTE, 0, 1, 1),> > + SOC_SINGLE("DAC R1 Switch", AD1938_DAC_CHNL_MUTE, 1, 1, 1),>> These should be stereo controls too - SOC_DOUBLE() since they're in the> same register.>> > + /* ADC mute control */> > + SOC_SINGLE("ADC L1 Switch", AD1938_ADC_CTRL0, ADC0_MUTE, 1, 1),> > + SOC_SINGLE("ADC R1 Switch", AD1938_ADC_CTRL0, ADC1_MUTE, 1, 1),>> These too.>> > + /* DAC de-emphasis */> > + SOC_ENUM("Playback Deemphasis", ad1938_enum[0]),>> Don't put your enums in an array, use named variables for them. This> makes drivers easier to maintian when you get a lot of enums.>> > +static int ad1938_add_controls(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)> > +{> > + int err, i;> > +> > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ad1938_snd_controls); i++) {> > + err = snd_ctl_add(codec->card,> > + snd_soc_cnew(&ad1938_snd_controls[i],> codec, NULL));>> Use snd_soc_add_controls() here - you can replace the entire function> with a call to that.>> > +/* dac/adc/pll poweron/off functions */> > +static int ad1938_dac_powerctrl(struct snd_soc_codec *codec, int cmd)> > +{> > + int reg;> > +> > + reg = codec->read(codec, AD1938_DAC_CTRL0);> > + if (cmd)> > + reg &= ~DAC_POWERDOWN;> > + else> > + reg |= DAC_POWERDOWN;> > + codec->write(codec, AD1938_DAC_CTRL0, reg);>> This should be handled by DAPM - either have a single DAC widget> representing all the channels (since you don't appear to have> independant control anyway) or have a bunch of dummy DAC widgets and a> supply widget representing the actual power control. The same thing> applies to the ADCs.>> > +static int ad1938_set_pll(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,> > + int pll_id, unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)> > +{> > + struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;> > +> > + if (freq_out)> > + ad1938_pll_powerctrl(codec, 1);> > + else {> > + /* playing while recording, framework will poweroff-poweron> pll redundantly */> > + if ((!codec_dai->capture.active) &&> (!codec_dai->playback.active))> > + ad1938_pll_powerctrl(codec, 0);> > + }>> Hrm. This appears to completely ignore the frequencies supplied for the> PLL and just provide power control. I suspect that you can just handle> the PLL as a SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY(), there seems to be no need to expose> the set_pll() operation and make machine drivers call it given that> there isn't any frequency configuration going on.>> > +static int ad1938_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute)> > +{> > + struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;> > +> > + if (!mute)> > + codec->write(codec, AD1938_DAC_CHNL_MUTE, 0);> > + else> > + codec->write(codec, AD1938_DAC_CHNL_MUTE, 0xff);> > +> > + return 0;> > +}>> This isn't going to play well with the explicit mute controls you've got> above - it's writing to the same register bits without any coordination.> One or the other set of controls ought to be removed.>> > +static int ad1938_tdm_set(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)> > +{> > + codec->write(codec, AD1938_DAC_CTRL0, (codec->read(codec,> AD1938_DAC_CTRL0) &> > + (~DAC_SERFMT_MASK)) | DAC_SERFMT_TDM);> > + codec->write(codec, AD1938_DAC_CTRL1, 0x84); /* invert bclk,> 256bclk/frame, latch in mid */> > + codec->write(codec, AD1938_ADC_CTRL1, 0x43); /* sata delay=1, adc> aux mode */> > + codec->write(codec, AD1938_ADC_CTRL2, 0x6F); /* left high, driver> on rising edge */> > +> > + return 0;> > +}>> If you use set_tdm_slot() then the BCLK/frame ratio will be set by that.>> Inversion of BCLK (and any other clocks) should be handled by the> set_dai_fmt() operation based on the machine driver request rather than> done unconditionally.>> > + /* bit size */> > + switch (params_format(params)) {> > + case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:> > + word_len = 3;> > + break;>> Once you implement set_tdm_slot() you should allow the word length to be> configured there if it's called or otherwise keep this code here - see> Daniel Ribeiro's patche "change set_tdm_slot api to allow slot_width> override" posted to the ALSA list this week.>> > +static int __devinit ad1938_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)> > +{> > + spi->dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;> > + ad1938_socdev->card->codec->control_data = spi;> > +> > + return 0;> > +}> > +> > +static int __devexit ad1938_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)> > +{> > + return 0;> > +}>> Your device probing should all be restructured so that the SPI device> for the CODEC is registered as any other SPI device rather than being> set up as part of probing the ASoC device. See the wm8731 driver for> an example of doing this for a SPI device.>> This will require that the arch code for any systems with the ad1938> do the setup of the device.>> > + .name = "AD1938",> > + .playback = {> > + .stream_name = "Playback",> > + .channels_min = 2,> > + .channels_max = 8,> > + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,> > + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE |> SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE |> SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE, },>> Please keep your lines to under 80 columns.>> > +#define AD1938_PLL_CLK_CTRL0 0> > +#define PLL_POWERDOWN 0x01> > +#define AD1938_PLL_CLK_CTRL1 1> > +#define AD1938_DAC_CTRL0 2> > +#define DAC_POWERDOWN 0x01> > +#define DAC_SERFMT_MASK 0xC0> > +#define DAC_SERFMT_STEREO (0 << 6)> > +#define DAC_SERFMT_TDM (1 << 6)>> These defines need namespacing if they're going to appear in the headers> - everything should have the AD1938_ prefix.> -- 宋宝华 21cnbao@xxxxxxxxxxxx://21cnbao.blog.51cto.com_______________________________________________Alsa-devel mailing listAlsa-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx://mailman.alsa-project.org/mailman/listinfo/alsa-devel