Hi Jaroslav, On 25. 08. 24 20:28, Jaroslav Kysela wrote: > On 25. 08. 24 20:16, Pavel Hofman wrote: >> Hi, >> >> Please is it possible to restrict the hw params space for the plug >> plugin by some alsa configuration, so that it reports/accepts only a >> specific number of channels/specific sample format? I was not able to >> figure it out, I apologize if it's trivial :-) > > Hi, > > here's a quick example: > > === > pcm.hubcap { > type plug > slave { > pcm "hw:Loopback,1,0" > rate 48000 > format S16_LE > } > } > === > > Documentation: > https://www.alsa-project.org/alsa-doc/alsa-lib/pcm_plugins.html > Thanks a lot for your quick response. IIUC this config specifies params for the slave, but the plug's input hw params remain unrestricted: aplay -v --dump-hw-params -D hubcap /dev/zero HW Params of device "hubcap": -------------------- ACCESS: MMAP_INTERLEAVED MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED MMAP_COMPLEX RW_INTERLEAVED RW_NONINTERLEAVED FORMAT: S8 U8 S16_LE S16_BE U16_LE U16_BE S24_LE S24_BE U24_LE U24_BE S32_LE S32_BE U32_LE U32_BE FLOAT_LE FLOAT_BE FLOAT64_LE FLOAT64_BE MU_LAW A_LAW IMA_ADPCM S20_LE S20_BE U20_LE U20_BE S24_3LE S24_3BE U24_3LE U24_3BE S20_3LE S20_3BE U20_3LE U20_3BE S18_3LE S18_3BE U18_3LE U18_3BE SUBFORMAT: STD SAMPLE_BITS: [4 64] FRAME_BITS: [4 640000] CHANNELS: [1 10000] RATE: [4000 4294967295) PERIOD_TIME: (20 10922667) PERIOD_SIZE: (0 4294967295) PERIOD_BYTES: (0 4294967295) PERIODS: (0 4294967295] BUFFER_TIME: [1 4294967295] BUFFER_SIZE: [1 4294967294] BUFFER_BYTES: [1 4294967295] TICK_TIME: ALL -------------------- Plug PCM: Rate conversion PCM (48000, sformat=S16_LE) ... I am looking for restricting the params offered by the plug plugin to upstream. Sometimes it's useful to fix the input channels or sample format, while keeping the plug conversion capabilities. An example is the a52 plugin which accepts only non-interleaved access. For clients which support only interleaved access (e.g. java alsa interface), the plug will do the conversion, but will also obscure the fact that a52 works with 6 channels and S16_LE, runs preferrably at 48kHz, etc. Yes, it will any of the conversions necessary, but sometimes the client would prefer knowing the optimal format instead. I tried wrapping the plug with empty plugin which according to the docs should be able to limit the plug input format https://www.alsa-project.org/alsa-doc/alsa-lib/pcm_plugins.html#pcm_plugins_empty but those slave params format/channels were refused by snd config. Thanks a lot for any help. With regards, Pavel.