In stress cases involving module insertion/removal followed by playback/capture, it can happen that capture/playback is started before the codec enumeration completes. The codec driver registers its components with the ASoC framework during the probe stage, so there is currently no way for the card creation to wait for the codec enumeration/initialization to complete. In addition, when the capture/playback starts, the ASoC framework uses pm_runtime_get_sync() to properly refcount and power-manage devices. This is problematic in the SoundWire case because pm_runtime is enabled during the enumeration/initialization stage, so pm_runtime_get_sync() will return -EACCESS which is ignored. Additional errors will happen when setting the pm_runtime status as 'active' because the parent is not properly resumed, resulting in an error such as: "rt711 sdw:0:025d:0711:00: runtime PM trying to activate child device sdw:0:025d:0711:00 but parent (sdw-master-0) is not active" This patch suggests enabling pm_runtime during the probe, but marking the device as 'active' only after it is enumerated. That will force a dependency between the card and the codec, pm_runtime_get_sync() will have to wait for the codec device to resume and hence implicitly wait for the enumeration/initialization to be completed. In the nominal case where the codec device is already active the get_sync() would only perform a ref-count increase. Closes: https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/issues/4328 Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- sound/soc/codecs/rt711-sdca-sdw.c | 3 +-- sound/soc/codecs/rt711-sdca.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/rt711-sdca-sdw.c b/sound/soc/codecs/rt711-sdca-sdw.c index 23f23f714b39..935e597022d3 100644 --- a/sound/soc/codecs/rt711-sdca-sdw.c +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/rt711-sdca-sdw.c @@ -366,8 +366,7 @@ static int rt711_sdca_sdw_remove(struct sdw_slave *slave) cancel_delayed_work_sync(&rt711->jack_btn_check_work); } - if (rt711->first_hw_init) - pm_runtime_disable(&slave->dev); + pm_runtime_disable(&slave->dev); mutex_destroy(&rt711->calibrate_mutex); mutex_destroy(&rt711->disable_irq_lock); diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/rt711-sdca.c b/sound/soc/codecs/rt711-sdca.c index bd0f5e05874b..447154cb6010 100644 --- a/sound/soc/codecs/rt711-sdca.c +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/rt711-sdca.c @@ -507,6 +507,10 @@ static int rt711_sdca_set_jack_detect(struct snd_soc_component *component, rt711->hs_jack = hs_jack; + /* we can only resume if the device was initialized at least once */ + if (!rt711->first_hw_init) + return 0; + ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(component->dev); if (ret < 0) { if (ret != -EACCES) { @@ -1215,6 +1219,9 @@ static int rt711_sdca_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component) rt711_sdca_parse_dt(rt711, &rt711->slave->dev); rt711->component = component; + if (!rt711->first_hw_init) + return 0; + ret = pm_runtime_resume(component->dev); if (ret < 0 && ret != -EACCES) return ret; @@ -1434,9 +1441,27 @@ int rt711_sdca_init(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap, rt711_sdca_dai, ARRAY_SIZE(rt711_sdca_dai)); - dev_dbg(&slave->dev, "%s\n", __func__); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; - return ret; + /* set autosuspend parameters */ + pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, 3000); + pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev); + + /* make sure the device does not suspend immediately */ + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev); + + pm_runtime_enable(dev); + + /* important note: the device is NOT tagged as 'active' and will remain + * 'suspended' until the hardware is enumerated/initialized. This is required + * to make sure the ASoC framework use of pm_runtime_get_sync() does not silently + * fail with -EACCESS because of race conditions between card creation and enumeration + */ + + dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__); + + return 0; } static void rt711_sdca_vd0_io_init(struct rt711_sdca_priv *rt711) @@ -1511,20 +1536,11 @@ int rt711_sdca_io_init(struct device *dev, struct sdw_slave *slave) regcache_cache_bypass(rt711->mbq_regmap, true); } else { /* - * PM runtime is only enabled when a Slave reports as Attached + * PM runtime status is marked as 'active' only when a Slave reports as Attached */ - /* set autosuspend parameters */ - pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&slave->dev, 3000); - pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&slave->dev); - /* update count of parent 'active' children */ pm_runtime_set_active(&slave->dev); - - /* make sure the device does not suspend immediately */ - pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&slave->dev); - - pm_runtime_enable(&slave->dev); } pm_runtime_get_noresume(&slave->dev); -- 2.39.2