Hello Takashi Iwai, The patch 0b5288f5fe63: "ALSA: ump: Add legacy raw MIDI support" from May 23, 2023, leads to the following Smatch static checker warning: sound/core/ump_convert.c:343 cvt_legacy_cmd_to_ump() warn: duplicate check 'buf[2]' (previous on line 333) sound/core/ump_convert.c 305 static int cvt_legacy_cmd_to_ump(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, 306 struct ump_cvt_to_ump *cvt, 307 unsigned char group, u32 *data, 308 unsigned char bytes) 309 { 310 const unsigned char *buf = cvt->buf; 311 struct ump_cvt_to_ump_bank *cc; 312 union snd_ump_midi2_msg *midi2 = (union snd_ump_midi2_msg *)data; 313 unsigned char status, channel; 314 315 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(union snd_ump_midi1_msg) != 4); 316 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(union snd_ump_midi2_msg) != 8); 317 318 /* for MIDI 1.0 UMP, it's easy, just pack it into UMP */ 319 if (ump->info.protocol & SNDRV_UMP_EP_INFO_PROTO_MIDI1) { 320 data[0] = ump_compose(UMP_MSG_TYPE_MIDI1_CHANNEL_VOICE, 321 group, 0, buf[0]); 322 data[0] |= buf[1] << 8; 323 if (bytes > 2) 324 data[0] |= buf[2]; 325 return 4; 326 } 327 328 status = *buf >> 4; 329 channel = *buf & 0x0f; 330 cc = &cvt->bank[channel]; 331 332 /* special handling: treat note-on with 0 velocity as note-off */ 333 if (status == UMP_MSG_STATUS_NOTE_ON && !buf[2]) 334 status = UMP_MSG_STATUS_NOTE_OFF; This if statment 335 336 /* initialize the packet */ 337 data[0] = ump_compose(UMP_MSG_TYPE_MIDI2_CHANNEL_VOICE, 338 group, status, channel); 339 data[1] = 0; 340 341 switch (status) { 342 case UMP_MSG_STATUS_NOTE_ON: --> 343 if (!buf[2]) 344 status = UMP_MSG_STATUS_NOTE_OFF; and this one are the same. One could be deleted. 345 fallthrough; 346 case UMP_MSG_STATUS_NOTE_OFF: 347 midi2->note.note = buf[1]; 348 midi2->note.velocity = upscale_7_to_16bit(buf[2]); 349 break; 350 case UMP_MSG_STATUS_POLY_PRESSURE: 351 midi2->paf.note = buf[1]; 352 midi2->paf.data = upscale_7_to_32bit(buf[2]); 353 break; 354 case UMP_MSG_STATUS_CC: 355 switch (buf[1]) { 356 case UMP_CC_RPN_MSB: 357 cc->rpn_set = 1; 358 cc->cc_rpn_msb = buf[2]; 359 return 0; // skip 360 case UMP_CC_RPN_LSB: 361 cc->rpn_set = 1; 362 cc->cc_rpn_lsb = buf[2]; 363 return 0; // skip 364 case UMP_CC_NRPN_MSB: 365 cc->nrpn_set = 1; 366 cc->cc_nrpn_msb = buf[2]; 367 return 0; // skip 368 case UMP_CC_NRPN_LSB: 369 cc->nrpn_set = 1; 370 cc->cc_nrpn_lsb = buf[2]; 371 return 0; // skip 372 case UMP_CC_DATA: 373 cc->cc_data_msb = buf[2]; 374 return 0; // skip 375 case UMP_CC_BANK_SELECT: 376 cc->bank_set = 1; 377 cc->cc_bank_msb = buf[2]; 378 return 0; // skip 379 case UMP_CC_BANK_SELECT_LSB: 380 cc->bank_set = 1; 381 cc->cc_bank_lsb = buf[2]; 382 return 0; // skip 383 case UMP_CC_DATA_LSB: 384 cc->cc_data_lsb = buf[2]; 385 if (cc->rpn_set || cc->nrpn_set) 386 fill_rpn(cc, midi2); 387 else 388 return 0; // skip 389 break; 390 default: 391 midi2->cc.index = buf[1]; 392 midi2->cc.data = upscale_7_to_32bit(buf[2]); 393 break; 394 } 395 break; 396 case UMP_MSG_STATUS_PROGRAM: 397 midi2->pg.program = buf[1]; 398 if (cc->bank_set) { 399 midi2->pg.bank_valid = 1; 400 midi2->pg.bank_msb = cc->cc_bank_msb; 401 midi2->pg.bank_lsb = cc->cc_bank_lsb; 402 cc->bank_set = 0; 403 cc->cc_bank_msb = cc->cc_bank_lsb = 0; 404 } 405 break; 406 case UMP_MSG_STATUS_CHANNEL_PRESSURE: 407 midi2->caf.data = upscale_7_to_32bit(buf[1]); 408 break; 409 case UMP_MSG_STATUS_PITCH_BEND: 410 midi2->pb.data = upscale_14_to_32bit(buf[1] | (buf[2] << 7)); 411 break; 412 default: 413 return 0; 414 } 415 416 return 8; 417 } regards, dan carpenter