Re: Regression playing 24bit/96kHz audio on USB audio interface between 5.10.94 and 5.15.21

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On 12. 12. 22 10:48, Thorsten Leemhuis wrote:
Hi, this is your Linux kernel regression tracker.

On 11.12.22 22:08, Geraldo Nascimento wrote:
On Sun, Dec 11, 2022 at 04:30:11PM +0100, Ruud van Asseldonk wrote:
Hi all,

This issue is still present in 5.15.82, is there anything I can do to
diagnose this further?

Hi Ruud,

Sorry for your troubles. You could use "git bisect" to try to pinpoint
the exact commit that introduces failure for you.

Yeah, that would be helpful. But 5.15 is quite old by now. Before going
down that route you might want to try the latest kernel (e.g. Linux
6.1), as the problem might have been fixed in between, without the fix
being backported.

It seems like a problem in the hw_params constraints / refining. There are lot of changes in the USB audio driver between 5.10/5.15. There is also HW_CONST_DEBUG define in sound/usb/pcm.c which enables the debug output for the refining.

Just curious: What's behind the value 513 (period size)? It does not match the time (5.34ms for 96kHz) nor a binary value. I would use 480 (5ms) or so.

And the final note: I gave a quick test with UMC204HD with the 6.0.9 kernel and it appears that this problem is not present in the recent kernel:

# aplay -Dhw:U192k --period-size=513 --buffer-size=2052 -c 4 -r 96000 -f S16_LE --dump-hw-params /dev/zero
Playing raw data '/dev/zero' : Signed 16 bit Little Endian, Rate 96000 Hz, Channels 4
HW Params of device "hw:U192k":
--------------------
ACCESS:  MMAP_INTERLEAVED RW_INTERLEAVED
FORMAT:  S16_LE S32_LE
SUBFORMAT:  STD
SAMPLE_BITS: [16 32]
FRAME_BITS: [64 128]
CHANNELS: 4
RATE: [44100 192000]
PERIOD_TIME: [125 1000000]
PERIOD_SIZE: [6 192000]
PERIOD_BYTES: [64 3072000]
PERIODS: [2 1024]
BUFFER_TIME: (62 2000000]
BUFFER_SIZE: [12 384000]
BUFFER_BYTES: [96 6144000]
TICK_TIME: ALL
--------------------
# cat /proc/asound/card2/pcm0p/sub0/hw_params
access: RW_INTERLEAVED
format: S16_LE
subformat: STD
channels: 4
rate: 96000 (96000/1)
period_size: 513
buffer_size: 2052

# aplay -Dplughw:U192k --period-size=513 --buffer-size=2052 -c 2 -r 96000 -f S24_3LE --dump-hw-params /dev/zero
ACCESS:  MMAP_INTERLEAVED MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED MMAP_COMPLEX RW_INTERLEAVED RW_NONINTERLEAVED
FORMAT:  S8 U8 S16_LE S16_BE U16_LE U16_BE S24_LE S24_BE U24_LE U24_BE S32_LE S32_BE U32_LE U32_BE FLOAT_LE FLOAT_BE FLOAT64_LE FLOAT64_BE MU_LAW A_LAW IMA_ADPCM S20_LE S20_BE U20_LE U20_BE S24_3LE S24_3BE U24_3LE U24_3BE S20_3LE S20_3BE U20_3LE U20_3BE S18_3LE S18_3BE U18_3LE U18_3BE
SUBFORMAT:  STD
SAMPLE_BITS: [4 64]
FRAME_BITS: [4 640000]
CHANNELS: [1 10000]
RATE: [4000 4294967295]
PERIOD_TIME: [125 1000000]
PERIOD_SIZE: (0 4294967295]
PERIOD_BYTES: (0 4294967295]
PERIODS: (0 4294967295]
BUFFER_TIME: [1 4294967295]
BUFFER_SIZE: [1 4294967295]
BUFFER_BYTES: [1 4294967295]
TICK_TIME: ALL
# cat /proc/asound/card2/pcm0p/sub0/hw_params
access: MMAP_INTERLEAVED
format: S32_LE
subformat: STD
channels: 4
rate: 96000 (96000/1)
period_size: 513
buffer_size: 2052

I would also use S32_LE native format in your app, the S24_3LE is not supported with your hw directly. The alsa-lib does conversion.

					Jaroslav

--
Jaroslav Kysela <perex@xxxxxxxx>
Linux Sound Maintainer; ALSA Project; Red Hat, Inc.



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