Re: [PATCH] ASoC: dt-bindings: fsl, sai: Convert format to json-schema

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On Tue, Jul 26, 2022 at 4:25 AM Rob Herring <robh@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Mon, Jul 25, 2022 at 05:31:07PM +0800, Shengjiu Wang wrote:
> > Convert the NXP SAI binding to DT schema format using json-schema.
> >
> > The Synchronous Audio Interface (SAI) provides an interface that
> > supports full-duplex serial interfaces with frame synchronization
> > formats such as I2S, AC97, TDM, and codec/DSP interfaces.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@xxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  .../devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,sai.yaml    | 175 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  .../devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-sai.txt     |  95 ----------
> >  2 files changed, 175 insertions(+), 95 deletions(-)
> >  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,sai.yaml
> >  delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-sai.txt
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,sai.yaml
> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,sai.yaml
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..adcd77531eba
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,sai.yaml
> > @@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> > +%YAML 1.2
> > +---
> > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/fsl,sai.yaml#
> > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> > +
> > +title: Freescale Synchronous Audio Interface (SAI).
> > +
> > +maintainers:
> > +  - Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@xxxxxxx>
> > +
> > +description: |
> > +  The SAI is based on I2S module that used communicating with audio
> codecs,
> > +  which provides a synchronous audio interface that supports fullduplex
> > +  serial interfaces with frame synchronization such as I2S, AC97, TDM,
> and
> > +  codec/DSP interfaces.
> > +
> > +properties:
> > +  compatible:
> > +    minItems: 1
> > +    maxItems: 2
> > +    items:
> > +      enum:
> > +        - fsl,vf610-sai
> > +        - fsl,imx6sx-sai
> > +        - fsl,imx6ul-sai
> > +        - fsl,imx7ulp-sai
> > +        - fsl,imx8mq-sai
> > +        - fsl,imx8qm-sai
> > +        - fsl,imx8mm-sai
> > +        - fsl,imx8mn-sai
> > +        - fsl,imx8mp-sai
> > +        - fsl,imx8ulp-sai
>
> You need to define the order and combinations which are valid.
>

ok, I will modify it.


>
> > +
> > +  reg:
> > +    maxItems: 1
> > +
> > +  interrupts:
> > +    items:
> > +      - description: receive and transmit interrupt
> > +
> > +  dmas:
> > +    minItems: 2
> > +    maxItems: 2
> > +    description:
> > +      Must contain a list of pairs of references to DMA specifiers, one
> for
> > +      transmission, and one for reception.
>
> No need for generic descriptions.
>

ok, will remove the description.

>
> > +
> > +  dma-names:
> > +    minItems: 2
> > +    maxItems: 2
> > +    items:
> > +      enum:
> > +        - tx
> > +        - rx
>
> We really need to support either order?
>

yes, some dts use "tx", "rx", some dts use "rx", "tx". legacy issue.


>
> > +
> > +  clocks:
> > +    minItems: 4
> > +    items:
> > +      - description: The ipg clock for register access
> > +      - description: master clock source 0 (obsoleted, compatible for
> old dts)
> > +      - description: master clock source 1
> > +      - description: master clock source 2
> > +      - description: master clock source 3
> > +      - description: PLL clock source for 8kHz series
> > +      - description: PLL clock source for 11kHz series
> > +
> > +  clock-names:
> > +    minItems: 4
> > +    maxItems: 7
> > +    items:
> > +      enum:
> > +        - bus
> > +        - mclk0
> > +        - mclk1
> > +        - mclk2
> > +        - mclk3
> > +        - pll8k
> > +        - pll11k
>
> Again, need to define the order.
>

some dts already add "mclk0", but some dts no "mclk0".
Is there a way to handle this?


>
> > +
> > +  lsb-first:
> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
> > +    description: |
> > +      Configures whether the LSB or the MSB is transmitted
> > +      first for the fifo data. If this property is absent,
> > +      the MSB is transmitted first as default, or the LSB
> > +      is transmitted first.
> > +
> > +  big-endian:
> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
>
> Common property, already has a type and description.
>

ok, will remove this $ref.


>
> > +    description: |
> > +      Boolean property, required if all the SAI
> > +      registers are big-endian rather than little-endian.
> > +
> > +  fsl,sai-synchronous-rx:
> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
> > +    description: |
> > +      This is a boolean property. If present, indicating
> > +      that SAI will work in the synchronous mode (sync Tx
> > +      with Rx) which means both the transmitter and the
> > +      receiver will send and receive data by following
> > +      receiver's bit clocks and frame sync clocks.
> > +      fsl,sai-asynchronous and fsl,sai-synchronous-rx are exclusive.
> > +
> > +  fsl,sai-asynchronous:
> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
> > +    description: |
> > +      This is a boolean property. If present, indicating
>
> Schema already says it is boolean property, don't need that in plain
> text.
>

ok, will update

>
> > +      that SAI will work in the asynchronous mode, which
> > +      means both transmitter and receiver will send and
> > +      receive data by following their own bit clocks and
> > +      frame sync clocks separately.
> > +      If both fsl,sai-asynchronous and fsl,sai-synchronous-rx are
> absent, the
> > +      default synchronous mode (sync Rx with Tx) will be used, which
> means both
> > +      transmitter and receiver will send and receive data by following
> clocks
> > +      of transmitter.
> > +      fsl,sai-asynchronous and fsl,sai-synchronous-rx are exclusive.
> > +
> > +  fsl,dataline:
> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-matrix
> > +    description: |
> > +      configure the dataline. it has 3 value for each configuration
> > +      first one means the type: I2S(1) or PDM(2)
>
> Looks like constraints:
>
> items:
>   items:
>     - description: ...
>       enum: [ 1, 2 ]
>     - ...
>     - ...
>
> ok, I will add it.


> > +      second one is dataline mask for 'rx'
> > +      third one is dataline mask for 'tx'.
> > +      for example: fsl,dataline = <1 0xff 0xff 2 0xff 0x11>;
>
> Perhaps add to the actual example.
>

ok.

best regards
wang shengjiu

>
> > +      it means I2S type rx mask is 0xff, tx mask is 0xff, PDM type
> > +      rx mask is 0xff, tx mask is 0x11 (dataline 1 and 5 enabled).
> > +
> > +  fsl,sai-mclk-direction-output:
> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
> > +    description: |
> > +      This is a boolean property. If present,
> > +      indicates that SAI will output the SAI MCLK clock.
> > +
> > +  fsl,shared-interrupt:
> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
> > +    description: |
> > +      This is a boolean property. If present,
> > +      indicates that interrupt is shared with other modules.
> > +
> > +  "#sound-dai-cells":
> > +    const: 0
> > +
> > +required:
> > +  - compatible
> > +  - reg
> > +  - interrupts
> > +  - dmas
> > +  - dma-names
> > +  - clocks
> > +  - clock-names
> > +
> > +additionalProperties: false
> > +
> > +examples:
> > +  - |
> > +    #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
> > +    #include <dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h>
> > +    sai2: sai@40031000 {
> > +        compatible = "fsl,vf610-sai";
> > +        reg = <0x40031000 0x1000>;
> > +        interrupts = <86 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
> > +        pinctrl-names = "default";
> > +        pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_sai2_1>;
> > +        clocks = <&clks VF610_CLK_PLATFORM_BUS>,
> > +                 <&clks VF610_CLK_SAI2>,
> > +                 <&clks 0>, <&clks 0>;
> > +        clock-names = "bus", "mclk1", "mclk2", "mclk3";
> > +        dma-names = "rx", "tx";
> > +        dmas = <&edma0 0 20>,
> > +               <&edma0 0 21>;
> > +        big-endian;
> > +        lsb-first;
> > +    };
>



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