On Fri, 11 Dec 2020 18:23:03 +0100, Jaroslav Kysela wrote: > > Dne 11. 12. 20 v 18:06 Takashi Iwai napsal(a): > > On Fri, 11 Dec 2020 17:59:05 +0100, > > Takashi Iwai wrote: > >> > >> On Fri, 11 Dec 2020 17:45:45 +0100, > >> Jaroslav Kysela wrote: > >>> > >>> Dne 11. 12. 20 v 9:38 Takashi Iwai napsal(a): > >>>> Currently alsactl-restore tries to initialize the device when an error > >>>> is found for restore action. But this isn't the right behavior in the > >>>> case where the lock is held; it implies that another alsactl is > >>>> running concurrently, hence you shouldn't initialize the card at the > >>>> same time. The situation is found easily when two alsactls get > >>>> started by both udev and systemd (note that those two invocations are > >>>> the designed behavior, see /usr/lib/udev/rules.d/78-sound-cards.rules > >>>> for details). > >>>> > >>>> This patch changes load_state() not to handle the initialization if > >>>> the locking fails. > >>> > >>> The operation should serialize in this case (there's limit of 10 seconds which > >>> should be enough to finish the initialization). The state_lock() function > >>> should return -EBUSY when the file is locked (and I'm fine to change the > >>> behaviour from 'init' to 'skip' for this lock state). > >>> > >>> It seems that -EEXIST is returned when the lock file exists, but the > >>> open(file, O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0644) caller has not enough priviledges to access > >>> this file when another user owns the file. > >>> > >>> But alsactl from /lib/udev/rules.d/90-alsa-restore.rules and > >>> /lib/systemd/system/alsa-restore.service should be run as root, right? > >> > >> Yes, it should be root. > >> > >> I also wondered how EEXIST comes, too. Maybe it's also the race > >> between the first open(O_RDWR) and the second > >> open(O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL)? If so, it'd be better to go back again > >> to the normal open(O_RDWR)? > > > > ... something like below > > > > > > diff --git a/alsactl/lock.c b/alsactl/lock.c > > index 4a485392b3bd..c1c30f0c5eee 100644 > > --- a/alsactl/lock.c > > +++ b/alsactl/lock.c > > @@ -64,6 +64,9 @@ static int state_lock_(const char *file, int lock, int timeout, int _fd) > > if (errno == EBUSY || errno == EAGAIN) { > > sleep(1); > > timeout--; > > + } if (errno == EEXIST){ > > + /* race at creating a lock, try again */ > > + continue; > > } else { > > err = -errno; > > goto out; > > If we don't use the sleep call and the timeout counter, there's endless CPU > busy loop when the root creates the lock file and user wants to access it for > example. It's better to add EEXIST to the previous errno condition. The timeout is decreased in the while condition. Takashi