Re: [PATCH] ASoC: fsi: Stop using __raw_*() I/O accessors

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Hi Arnd,

On Thu, Nov 19, 2020 at 4:54 PM Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 19, 2020 at 1:53 PM Geert Uytterhoeven
> <geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > There is no reason to keep on using the __raw_{read,write}l() I/O
> > accessors in Renesas ARM or SuperH driver code.  Switch to using the
> > plain {read,write}l() I/O accessors, to have a chance that this works on
> > big-endian.
> >
> > Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> I don't think this one is correct, as based on
>
> static void fsi_pio_push16(struct fsi_priv *fsi, u8 *_buf, int samples)
> {
>         int i;
>
>         if (fsi_is_enable_stream(fsi)) {
>                 /*
>                  * stream mode
>                  * see
>                  *      fsi_pio_push_init()
>                  */
>                 u32 *buf = (u32 *)_buf;
>
>                 for (i = 0; i < samples / 2; i++)
>                         fsi_reg_write(fsi, DODT, buf[i]);
>         } else {
>                 /* normal mode */
>                 u16 *buf = (u16 *)_buf;
>
>                 for (i = 0; i < samples; i++)
>                         fsi_reg_write(fsi, DODT, ((u32)*(buf + i) << 8));
>         }
> }
>
> the same helper is used for both accessing endianness-sensitive
> register values (which need the converrsion in writel()) and
> possibly in-memory byte streams that need the __raw_writel()
> behavior of copying the input bytes in sequence rather than sets of
> native-endian 16-bit or 32-bit samples.

Thanks, good catch!

> > ---
> > Assembler output difference on SuperH checked.
>
> I'm also not sure whether changing this breaks big-endian SuperH,
> which defines the accessors differently from Arm and most other
> architectures.

On SH, this driver is only used on SH7724 systems.
Compiling an ecovec24_defconfig kernel with CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN=y
shows that the same code (native 32-bit access) is generated for
big-endian as for little-endian, which means that it indeed must be
broken for one of them. But this is not changed by my patch.

> Maybe better just mark the driver as 'depends on SH || !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN'
> as it is clearly broken on big-endian Arm.

"depends on !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN"?

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert

-- 
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
                                -- Linus Torvalds



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