Hi Pierre, On 11-09-20, 09:50, Pierre-Louis Bossart wrote: > > > > > > > > > + * 25 0 (Reserved) > > > > > > > > > + * 24:22 Function Number [2:0] > > > > > > > > > + * 21 Entity[6] > > > > > > > > > + * 20:19 Control Selector[5:4] > > > > > > > > > + * 18 0 (Reserved) > > > > > > > > > + * 17:15 Control Number[5:3] > > > > > > > > > + * 14 Next > > > > > > > > > + * 13 MBQ > > > > > > > > > + * 12:7 Entity[5:0] > > > > > > > > > + * 6:3 Control Selector[3:0] > > > > > > > > > + * 2:0 Control Number[2:0] > > [...] > > > > > > > > > > > #define SDCA_CONTROL_DEST_MASK1 GENMASK(20, 19) > > > > > #define SDCA_CONTROL_ORIG_MASK1 GENMASK(5, 4) > > > > > #define SDCA_CONTROL_DEST_MASK2 GENMASK(6, 3) > > > > > #define SDCA_CONTROL_ORIG_MASK2 GENMASK(3, 0) > > > > I think I missed ORIG and DEST stuff, what does this mean here? > > If you missed this, it means my explanations are not good enough and I need > to make it clearer in the commit log/documentation. Point taken, I'll > improve this for the next version. > > > Relooking at the bit definition, for example 'Control Number' is defined > > in both 17:15 as well as 2:0, why is that. Is it split? > > > > How does one program a control number into this? > > A Control Number is represented on 6 bits. > > See the documentation above. > > 17:15 Control Selector[5:3] > 2:0 Control Selector[2:0] > > The 3 MSBs for into bits 17:15 of the address, and the 3 LSBs into bits 2:0 > of the address. The second part is simpler for Control Number but for > entities and control selectors the LSB positions don't match. > > Yes it's convoluted but it was well-intended: in most cases, there is a > limited number of entities, control selectors, channel numbers, and putting > the LSBs together in the 16-LSB of the address helps avoid reprogramming > paging registers: all the addresses for a given function typically map into > the same page. > > That said, I am not sure the optimization is that great in the end, because > we end-up having to play with bits for each address. Fewer changes of the > paging registers but tons of operations in the core. > > I wasn't around when this mapping was defined, and it is what is is now. > There's hardware built based on this formula so we have to make it work. > > Does this clarify the usage? Thanks, that is very helpful. I have overlooked this bit. For LSB bits, I dont think this is an issue. I expect it to work, for example: #define CONTROL_LSB_MASK GENMASK(2, 0) foo |= u32_encode_bits(control, CONTROL_LSB_MASK); would mask the control value and program that in specific bitfeild. But for MSB bits, I am not sure above will work so, you may need to extract the bits and then use, for example: #define CONTROL_MSB_BITS GENMASK(5, 3) #define CONTROL_MSB_MASK GENMASK(17, 15) control = FIELD_GET(CONTROL_MSB_BITS, control); foo |= u32_encode_bits(control, CONTROL_MSB_MASK); > If you have a better suggestion that the FIELD_PREP/FIELD_GET use, I am all > ears. At the end of the day, the mapping is pre-defined and we don't have > any degree of freedom. What I do want is that this macro/inline function is > shared by all codec drivers so that we don't have different interpretations > of how the address is constructed. Absolutely, this need to be defined here and used by everyone else. -- ~Vinod