Re: How to stop a device immediately??

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On Fri, 4 Aug 2006, Eric Peters wrote:

> Dear all,
> 
> I have a PCM device which is playing some PCM samples. The soundbuffer
> is pretty full. And now I want to pause the buffer immediately (as
> fast as possible) and sometime later I want to resume at exactly this
> sample I paused.
> 
> Now I found the two functions snd_pcm_pause and snd_pcm_resume. But
> unfortunately these functions aren't supported by all hardware.

Right.

> Or do you have an idea how to implement such a feature? I also found
> the two functions snd_pcm_drain and snd_pcm_drop. But when I use this
> functions the sound buffer will be empty if I resume. And with
> snd_pcm_drain there will be a delay between I pause the playback and
> there are no more samples out of my spaekers.

If hw pause/resume is supported - check snd_pcm_hw_params_can_pause(), 
then you may use it, otherwise you should implement the pause in this way:

on pause:

1) remember the current position in playback buffer (using snd_pcm_delay())
2) use snd_pcm_drop() to stop the stream immediately

on resume:

3) fill ring buffer from the position saved in 1)
4) restart playback

In other words, if hardware does not support pause, application must 
"emulate" this behaviour.

						Jaroslav

-----
Jaroslav Kysela <perex@xxxxxxx>
Linux Kernel Sound Maintainer
ALSA Project, SUSE Labs

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