SFGate: BAA may have to sell 3 of its 7 UK airports

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Wednesday, August 20, 2008 (AP)
BAA may have to sell 3 of its 7 UK airports
By JANE WARDELL, AP Business Writer


   (08-20) 07:23 PDT LONDON, United Kingdom (AP) --
   Britain's competition watchdog said it may force airports operator BAA to
sell three of its seven airports around the country — including two
in London — following fierce criticism of the company for poor
customer service, overcrowding and long delays.
   The interim report from the Competition Commission on Wednesday, which
argues that problems at London's Heathrow, Gatwick and Stansted airports
are a result of BAA's monopoly, was harsher than the industry had
expected.
   The commission said that significant competition issues arose from BAA's
common ownership of the seven airports, which also include Edinburgh,
Glasgow and Aberdeen in Scotland and Southampton in southern England.
   "This is evident from a large number of factors including its lack of
responsiveness to the needs of its airline customers and a lack of
initiative in planning capacity," said Christopher Clarke, chairman of the
inquiry. "This has resulted in investment that is not tailored to the
requirements of airport users and lower levels and quality of service for
both airlines and passengers."
   The commission will now hold consultations with industry players on which
two of BAA's London airports should be sold and which one of Edinburgh or
Glasgow should be divested, before it announces its final decision in the
first quarter of next year. It will also discussing potential changes to
the regulatory framework to improve competition.
   Several airlines have long been pushing for the break up of BAA's
stranglehold on Britain's airports. The company handles about 90 percent
of passenger flights taking off or landing in southeast England and 63
percent of all flights to and from Britain.
   "Monopolies clearly don't work and the BAA monopoly has done huge damage
to competition and the traveling public, and it is high time it was broken
up," said Jim Callaghan, director of regulatory and legal affairs at
budget carrier Ryanair Holdings PLC, adding that Stansted was the most
expensive of the 150 airports that Ryanair uses throughout Europe.
   Virgin Atlantic said the interim report was a "major victory for
passengers."
   BAA, however, was defiant, saying that it has no intention of selling
Heathrow, Europe's largest airport.
   Heathrow has been the target of the most virulent criticism from
passengers after the botched opening of Terminal 5 earlier this year, when
a glitch in the baggage handling system led to thousands of lost bags and
hundreds of canceled flights.
   "This is not the end of the Competition Commission process," said Colin
Matthews, BAA's chief executive. "We will continue to point out to the
commission the many areas where we believe its analysis is flawed and its
remedies would be disproportionate and counterproductive."
   Shares in BAA's owner, Spanish construction company Grupo Ferrovial SA,
rose 0.5 percent to 33.53 euros ($49.35) on the Madrid Stock Exchange. The
sale of airports could be a vital cash injection for the company, which
took on about $20 billion in debt to buy BAA in 2006.
   Among the potential buyers for BAA airports are the Manchester Airport
Group and Global Infrastructure Partners, the joint venture between Credit
Suisse and General Electric's GE Infrastructure fund, which took a stake
in London City airport in 2000.
   Analysts also named Germany's Hochtief, which bought Budapest airport fr=
om
BAA, and Australia's Macquarie Group, which owns Brussels and Copenhagen
airports.
   However, Collins Stewart analyst Andrew Fitchie said that airport
valuations have fallen due to tighter credit conditions and a more
uncertain aviation environment.
   "It's never good to be a forced seller," Fitchie added. "We would also
expect the uncertainty of changes — toughening — to the
regulatory model would weigh down on potential value."
   Fitchie said that he saw further downside to the brokerage's 30 euro
target share price for Ferrovial and recommended a sell.
   BAA's Matthews said that the commission risked delaying the delivery of
new runways that would improve customer service at the airports. New
runway capacity is currently scheduled for Stansted in 2015 and Heathrow
in 2020.
   Matthews added that BAA would seek "urgent clarification" from the
government about how the commission report could be reconciled with the
government's own review of regulation at airports, which is looking at how
best to provide additional capacity, address the wider environmental
impacts of aviation and improve the passenger experience.
   The Department for Transport said it would consider the provisional
findings in detail, adding that it remained committed to the outcome of
the sustainable delivery of new airport capacity. -------------------------=
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Copyright 2008 AP

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