SF Gate: BART thinks to future/$2.5 billion estimate to keep up with riders

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Friday, October 10, 2003 (SF Chronicle)
BART thinks to future/$2.5 billion estimate to keep up with riders
Michael Cabanatuan, Chronicle Staff Writer


   Ridership on BART may be slumping now, but the transit agency will need =
to
invest $2.5 billion over the next 25 years to keep pace with the growing
number of passengers, a BART planner said Thursday.
   That money would be spent, in a series of investments over the years, to
expand parking and other ways to get to and from BART stations. The plan
would include adding stairs and escalators and enlarging platforms, buying
scores of new aluminum rail cars, building new maintenance shops and
improving train control, station ventilation, and switching and power
systems.
   "We have lots of residual capacity that we can take advantage of with
incremental investments," said Bill Theile, a BART planner, in a
presentation to the BART Board of Directors on Thursday.
   The number of passengers riding BART has fallen sharply, along with the
economy, over the past three years. At the peak of the tech boom in 2000,
the system carried an average of 333,000 riders each weekday. Ridership
dropped to about 295,000 a weekday on average earlier this year and
rebounded to about 320,000 in the past week, an increase attributed in
part by an Oakland A's playoff game, said BART spokesman Mike Healy.
   BART planners expect ridership to continue a steady climb over the next =
25
years -- to 500,000 riders each weekday -- as the Bay Area adds 1.6
million residents and 1.2 million jobs and traffic congestion gets 150
percent worse, according to Association of Bay Area Governments
projections.
   The ridership growth will strain different parts of the BART system,
Theile said. Parking is already at or near capacity. Stations --
stairways, escalators, platforms -- will be overcrowded in four to five
years. Train maintenance shops will reach their limits in six years. More
rail cars will be needed in eight years. A new computerized train control
system will be necessary in 10 years. And in a dozen years, the system
will be carrying so many passengers that reliability will be vital, Theile
said, because even a minor breakdown could significantly slow or shutdown
the system.
   BART directors thanked Theile for the report and said they considered it
important for BART to plan for its future instead of waiting until the
passengers -- and the problems -- overwhelm the system.
   BART has already begun increasing capacity with a $6 million effort that
added stairways, an escalator, fare gates and an entrance to the Balboa
Park station in San Francisco, the fourth busiest station in the system.
   Preparing for the future won't be cheap. Parking and other improvements =
to
make it easier for people to get to and from BART would cost $760 million.
Buying 170 rail cars would cost about $748 million. Expanding stations
would cost $625 million. But the $2.5 billion total of improvements would
be spread out over the next two decades.
   BART planners are continuing to study where to get the money and how to
educate Bay Area residents about BART's expansion needs, along with
developing more specific plans.
   E-mail Michael Cabanatuan at mcabanatuan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx=20
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Copyright 2003 SF Chronicle

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