NYTimes.com Article: The Anger of the Long-Distance Flier

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The Anger of the Long-Distance Flier

September 23, 2003
 By JOE SHARKEY






SAY it ain't so, Gordo.

"Gordo" is how the correspondents on the leading online
frequent-flier forum, FlyerTalk.com, usually refer to
Gordon M. Bethune, the chief executive of Continental
Airlines. But in the last week, Mr. Bethune has also been
routinely referred to by names my wife and I would
discourage our pet parrot from using.

There is no fury like an online forum unleashed, and
Continental's unexpected announcement last Tuesday that it
was effectively slashing benefits for its OnePass
frequent-flier members who travel on the cheapest fares
kicked up a major storm from outraged customers.

Here is what Continental did last week: On Monday, Mr.
Bethune staged a news teleconference to announce a new
program that would reward those who buy full-fare tickets
with various perks previously reserved for elite-status
OnePass frequent-flier program members. Elite-status
members get their perks by flying a certain number of
yearly miles or flight segments. (For example, a customer
needs to fly at least 75,000 miles in one year on
Continental to qualify for the highest elite status,
Platinum, in the next year.)

Monday's announcement posed no real problems for
elite-status business travelers (disclosure: like me) who
have been accumulating miles by buying Continental's lowest
coach fares whenever possible.

On Tuesday, however, Continental quietly announced a new
policy that would punish those who fly the cheap fares that
the airline has been promoting to combat competition from
low-fare carriers. In e-mail messages to its OnePass
members, Continental said that, effective Jan. 1, the
cheapest fares would yield only a half-mile credit for each
mile flown.

Many airline elite-status members actually fly on a variety
of fares, buying the cheapest when possible, but sometimes
paying top fares for last-minute trips or schedule changes.
But the bottom line of Continental's message was that in
2004, achieving OnePass elite status - which at its highest
level virtually guarantees an upgrade to a first-class seat
on many domestic routes - suddenly was going to require
flying a lot more miles a year unless you pay a lot more
for your ticket. Suddenly, Continental seemed to be pulling
the rug out from under a core of loyal, if frugal,
customers.

The reaction on FlyerTalk was immediate, as it was last
year when Delta Air Lines - arguing, like Continental, that
it needed to equate fare paid with perks received -
infuriated its frequent fliers with similar changes in
mileage credit.

"I am so gone," one Continental Platinum member wrote.
Another said: "What Gordo fails to realize is that the
number of folks who buy full fare is shrinking, and that
the name of the tune is to drive the loyalty of the flier
who buys a mix of fares."

Another shrugged: "Well, back to finding the carrier with
the lowest fare and most convenient routing.''

Another correspondent suggested glumly that other big
carriers might soon match the changes in elite programs
made by Delta and Continental and drive even more customers
to the low-fare carriers. "Then it's off to JetBlue - comfy
seats, personal TV - and all of the stress and worry about
frequent-flier miles, upgrades, status etc. will be finally
gone and done with," that person wrote.

Continental, Delta and their competitors among the major
network carriers all argue persuasively that the
rock-bottom fares they have made widely available on many
routes cannot continue indefinitely, not in tandem with the
costlier levels of service that differentiate mainline
carriers from their limited-service low-fare competitors.

Yet the major airlines remain so desperate for any and all
revenue that they continue offering loss-leader fares on
many competitive routes. But at the same time, industry
critics have been saying for two years, the big carriers
stubbornly and foolishly cling to the idea that the happy
days are going to return, even while low-fare carriers
continue to grab greater market share. Executives of the
major carriers define happy days as those days before
economy soured in early 2001 - followed by the Sept. 11
attacks - when business travelers provided the bulk of
airline revenue by routinely paying the highest fares,
which are usually three or four times higher than
advance-purchase fares.

In his teleconference last week, Mr. Bethune reiterated his
basic faith in the complex fare structures that underpinned
major airlines' fortunes during the happy days. "This has
always been a cyclical industry," he said, "and just
because we're at the low point of a cycle, I don't believe
that business travel has gone bust or that the traditional
yield-management system is never going to work again."

After the uproar, Continental modified its policy and,
according to a spokeswoman, Julie King, has "extended the
date that allows customers to earn full elite qualification
miles and segments for discount purchases booked via
Continental.com to Dec. 31, 2004." The reason for this was
to "ease the transition" for those customers and to "show
that we are listening to them," she said. In other words,
OnePass members who buy their cheap tickets directly from
Continental's Web site, where the best discounts are
usually found, now have an extra year in which they will
receive full-mileage credit.

Yesterday, Delta also announced changes in its SkyMiles
Medallion elite-status program, providing easier domestic
and international upgrades for its highest level members
paying the top fares and a variety of enhanced benefits for
lower level members paying those fares.

Last December, when Delta changed its elite programs to
reduce benefits for those paying lower fares, the move was
greeted with skepticism by airline experts who said it
would deplete the ranks of Delta's most loyal customer
base. Robert Borden, the director for Delta's SkyMiles
program, said yesterday that Delta had initially
anticipated no change in those numbers, but in fact was now
projecting a 3 to 5 percent increase this year in overall
membership for its elite program.

On the Road appears each Tuesday. E-mail:
jsharkey@xxxxxxxxxxxx

http://www.nytimes.com/2003/09/23/business/23road.html?ex=1065325671&ei=1&en=9bfeac83b0f335ec


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