NYTimes.com Article: Flying Less and Enjoying It More

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Flying Less and Enjoying It More

September 9, 2003
 By JOE SHARKEY






HERE are some odds and ends to make note of as the
business-travel season begins with the imminent end of
summer:

More business travelers are driving rather than flying,
according to Enterprise Rent-a-Car.

Well, duh, according to me. Increased driving to avoid
airports and crowded airplanes has been the case for nearly
two years now, after the airport experience - never a
barrel of laughs to begin with - started to resemble the
incoming processing center at a medium-security prison.

But to date much of the evidence about this phenomenon has
been anecdotal, if sagging airline traffic on short-haul
routes easily matched by car can be described as anecdotal.
Now Enterprise has commissioned what it calls the
Short-Haul Business Travel Survey. It found that nearly 40
percent of business travelers say they are driving more
often now than in past years and nearly a third say that
they have increased their use of rental cars - rather than
personal vehicles - for business trips of 300 miles or
less, or expect to be doing so in the next year.

The survey of more than 500 business travelers include also
uncovered that 4 out of 10 typically ride with others, but
not necessarily by choice. In fact, they're selective about
whom they wish to ride with, if anybody. Nearly half said
they would prefer to travel alone or with a business peer.
Few want to ride with the boss (9 percent); fewer still
want a subordinate in the car (5 percent); and almost no
one (1 percent) wants to ride with a client or customer.
Perhaps that's because two-thirds of those surveyed said
they like to sing in the car.

Besides a degree of musical freedom that would be
discouraged on airplanes, among the reasons for driving on
routes that used to be flown are: higher air fares to
short-haul destinations (57 percent); airport "security
hassles" (46 percent); reduced choices in flight schedules
(39 percent); and company policies encouraging driving on
such routes (38 percent).

Christa Metcalf, the travel manager for the Richard Wolf
Medical Instruments Corporation near Chicago, explained the
trend.

"Our product managers travel within about a five-hour
driving radius" of headquarters, she said. Managers for
medical instruments products frequently meet with
physicians in offices or even in hospital operating rooms,
which means schedules are often unpredictable.

"They have the flexibility" to change plans when driving,
Ms. Metcalf said. Using airlines, that flexibility
"recently became difficult for us," she added.

She was referring to what every travel expert I know
regards as one of the true boneheaded stunts by major
airlines in recent years: the crackdown they instituted
last year on cheaper nonrefundable tickets that were being
increasingly used by business travelers.

Recently, the major airlines (except for US Airways)
loosened those much-hated restrictions, which required
travelers who wanted to cancel a flight to rebook the
ticket for a specific new flight before the original
departure date, or else lose the entire value of the
ticket.

"That was an issue of great concern," Ms. Metcalf said.


Other car rental companies report seeing the same trend
strengthening, even among travelers who fly part way and
then drive. "There's no doubt about increased demand for
intercity one-way rentals," said Ted Deutsch, a spokesman
for the Avis and Budget car rental companies, both of which
are subsidiaries of the Cendant Corporation.

Generally, such rentals are for business trips, including
trips made by a business traveler who flies to a major
airport and then rents a car to finish a trip to another
city within 300 miles or so, rather than flying.

Potential fliers who take to the highway instead on short
hauls are only a small part of the continuing passenger
traffic problem for airlines, of course. And recently,
executives at major airlines have been high-fiving each
other over the fact that per-passenger revenues rose this
summer.

That's been widely translated in the news media as an
increase in traffic, which is not the case. Passenger
traffic, referred to in the industry as enplanements and
defined as one passenger on one coded flight, remained down
through the summer.

Though there was some positive growth in per-seat revenues
because airlines are flying fewer seats, passenger traffic
- essentially, the number of people flying - was down all
summer on most major airlines, according to the Air
Transport Association. However, the rate of decline slowed
this summer. In addition, in August, Continental Airlines,
alone among the so-called network carriers, reported a
slight increase, of 1.7 percent, in passenger traffic over
August 2002.

The low-fare airlines did far better, as usual. JetBlue
Airways carried 59 percent more passengers; the
Denver-based Frontier Airlines said it carried nearly 42
percent more passengers in August. Southwest Airlines, the
giant among the low-fare carriers, reported 1.9 percent
more passengers.

Delta Air Lines, meanwhile, may be raising the stakes in
the continuing airline food fights.

Delta said yesterday that starting today, its airport Crown
Room Clubs in Atlanta, Chicago and Tampa, Fla., were
beginning a 30-day test of selling meals, much like the
meals now being sold on airlines that have cut back food
service in coach cabins.

The Crown Room menus will feature items, including
sandwiches and salads, from high-end takeout food services
like Au Bon Pain and Wolfgang Puck.

Airline clubs in airports have long offered free snacks and
free drinks, including alcoholic beverages, to members.
Does this mean Delta is ending the pretzels and party mix?

Heavens no, a Delta spokeswoman, Catherine Stengel,
hastened to explain when I called her to inquire. "The free
food that we already offer - the fruits and snack mixes -
will continue to be offered, along with the drinks," she
said.

http://www.nytimes.com/2003/09/09/business/09road.html?ex=1064113339&ei=1&en=6ac7018383c77ac2


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