Re: Siegel Interview

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Why are old news items about USAirways, such as this article, being posted
to the list?
Regards,
JCK
----
>From: JFK Airport News <avialot@xxxxxxxxx>
>Reply-To: The Airline List <AIRLINE@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>,              JFK
>Airport News <avialot@xxxxxxxxx>
>To: AIRLINE@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>Subject: Siegel Interview
>Date: Fri, 1 Aug 2003 14:17:02 -0700
>
> > At the helm of US Airways for just over a year, CEO David Siegel on
>March 31
> > guided the airline out of bankruptcy after seven months of
>court-supervised restructuring.
> > Business Travel News editors David Jonas and David Meyer last week spoke
>with Siegel about US
> > Airways' emergence from Chapter 11 and its future prospects.
> >
> > BTN: Considering the extremely rough road that lies ahead, was emerging
>from bankruptcy last
> > month a mixed blessing?
> >
> > David Siegel: It feels better to be out than in, but I guess it is a
>mixed blessing. We feel
> > good about having accomplished all that we could in the courts. We fixed
>the balance sheet, took
> > a lot of money out of our cost structure and improved liquidity. Now we
>can focus on growing the
> > business. While everybody else is distracted trying to do some of the
>things we have done during
> > the past seven or eight months, we can stay ahead of the rest of the
>industry and continue on
> > the path of implementing our business plan.
> >
> > BTN: You seem to have garnered nearly universal praise for the
>restructuring thus far, but
> > competitors and analysts still question if US Airways' unit costs are
>low enough to allow for
> > effective competition.
> >
> > Siegel: It is a fair criticism. Yet, before we restructured we were the
>number-six network
> > carrier with the number-one highest cost structure, and now we are now
>the number-six carrier
> > with the number-six cost structure. We'll still lose money this year.
>The industry will lose
> > money this year. The revenue environment is uncertain.
> >
> > While we dramatically have improved our relative position, the whole
>industry continues to be
> > under pressure. That just says our work is not done. We still need to
>reexamine our business
> > model. Yet, if you look at it as a horse race, we were dead last and now
>we are kind of toward
> > the front.
> >
> > BTN: Certainly strides have been made on the cost side. What sorts of
>strategies are you seeking
> > to employ in terms of revenue generation?
> >
> > Siegel: We are doing several, broad-brush things. We are trying to
>optimize the existing
> > network. We have right-sized the fleet, down to 279 mainline shells. We
>are about to deploy over
> > the next two or three years a very large number of regional jets. We
>have the United partnership
> > domestically and are going to join the Star Alliance and do more on an
>international basis later
> > in the year. And we are bringing in best practices on analytical
>decision-making tools for
> > pricing, revenue management, scheduling and planning.
> >
> > We are implementing a different strategy with the network by making the
>hubs work together on a
> > more complementary basis and better capitalizing real estate positions
>we have at the preferred
> > airports in New York, Boston and Washington.
> >
> > BTN: Please explain your capacity reductions and the overcapacity
>problem still facing the
> > industry at large.
> >
> > Siegel: If you look at August 2001 and today, industry revenue is down
>about 30 percent and our
> > capacity is down about 30 percent, so we have been the only disciplined
>competitor matching
> > capacity with demand. The rest of the industry, with the more recent
>cuts, is down maybe 12
> > percent to 15 percent. In simplistic terms, if revenues are down 30
>percent?half in capacity
> > reduction and half in yield?you would say that another 15 percent of
>industry capacity needs to
> > come out.
> >
> > The math is obvious, but everyone has a different definition of excess.
>Some people say one
> > competitor that has about a 15 percent marketshare and currently is
>operating in Chapter 11
> > should go away. Some people would say that everybody has a marginal hub.
>We have Pittsburgh,
> > Northwest has Memphis, Continental has Cleveland, American has St. Louis
>and Delta has their
> > position in Dallas and I argue in Cincinnati and Salt Lake. So another
>way for capacity to come
> > down is for everyone to shut down their uneconomic hub positions.
> >
> > A third alternative is everyone pares back capacity 15 percent around
>their networks because
> > they do not want to shut down a hub, but it is not clear what the new
>level of demand is. Even
> > though the war is over, demand still is depressed. What is the new
>baseline? It appears to be a
> > permanent drop in demand and we are trying to assess if we have to take
>additional capacity out.
> > We continue to evaluate our marginal hub position in Pittsburgh.
> >
> > BTN: Back to alliances, how is the United partnership currently
>performing, and what is the
> > vision for the next few years?
> >
> > Siegel: It is tracking ahead of forecast and we are very pleased with
>the results as we have
> > pursued a fast-track implementation. By summer, we expect to see
>meaningful value. It takes
> > three or four years for these alliances to mature. One reason is the
>customer needs time to
> > become enfranchised and understand the network opportunities. Yet, there
>also is the practical
> > issue of creating, in our vision, a seamless product with United. Some
>of that will take time.
> >
> > Also, you have joint corporate sales and joint promotions to leisure
>customers, and there is a
> > purchasing cycle: training the salesforce, putting together new
>corporate opportunities and then
> > selling in. But once the alliance is mature, the numbers we laid out to
>the Air Transportation
> > Stabilization Board show a couple hundred million dollar benefit a year
>to US Airways, and we
> > think that is on the conservative side.
> >
> > BTN: We understand the joint corporate sales effort already has begun.
> >
> > Siegel: We already have made hundreds of presentations to corporations
>to jointly sell and have
> > had some good success. But it does take time because every corporation
>has its own
> > decisionmaking cycle. As we get out in front of corporations, every
>quarter the product offering
> > is that much more attractive and competitive because we have implemented
>more codeshare cities
> > and worked out more of the kinks.
> >
> > BTN: On the topic of corporate sales, we have been hearing more about
>reciprocity at the most
> > senior levels. Have you been getting requests for your attention to
>reciprocal negotiations?
> >
> > Siegel: We have been proactive with that, more so than in the past. We
>are an important customer
> > to a lot of our vendors. Our new equity sponsor, the Retirement System
>of Alabama, has great
> > equity relationships. They have a portfolio of operating companies,
>including a very large media
> > company, for example, that has thousands of employees around the
>country. We will make sure that
> > we have competitive offers into those operating companies to get a
>better share of their
> > business.
> >
> > BTN: In your mind, are airfares at sustainable levels or is deeper, more
>comprehensive reform
> > necessary?
> >
> > Siegel: Absolute revenues are not at a level that can sustain the
>industry. Something has to
> > adjust to the marketplace. We have always said there needs to be changes
>to the fare structure
> > that are more consumer-friendly but also revenue-neutral to
>revenue-positive for the industry.
> > We continue to test ideas, as do other carriers. We would agree that the
>fare structures need to
> > be simplified. We think the low end needs to come up?and we tried to
>initiate some things there
> > last year that got unwound this year?and the high end needs to come
>down. There needs to be a
> > convergence, but how do you do that where you are not revenue-negative?
> >
> > Some of the experiments of other carriers, where they have tried to
>simplify, have had a
> > significant adverse impact to the industry. The reduction in price did
>not sufficiently
> > stimulate enough volume, and they were revenue-negative decisions. You
>are seeing some of these
> > experiments being dialed back. The industry will search for a structure
>that works for the
> > consumer and for the airlines. There will be a lot of experimentation to
>test the elasticity of
> > demand.
> >
> > BTN: How far off is profitability?
> >
> > Siegel: It is so hard to say because we are all trying to get a grip on
>what the real revenue
> > environment is and the extent of the war impact. There is a consensus
>that the industry loses a
> > significant amount of money this year. Given our restructuring, we will
>outperform the other
> > network carriers. People are thinking 2004 will be unprofitable and 2005
>is when we will make
> > money. It is largely driven by what happens with revenues, and it is
>hard to predict.
> >
> > Clearly, the whole industry is on an unsustainable path. We, being the
>first to restructure, are
> > extremely well-positioned relative to the rest of the industry. We are
>the lowest-cost major
> > network carrier, and we continue to bring in best practices and
>challenge the business model. We
> > have built into our plan significant cost reductions over the next two
>to three years. We are
> > not done.
> >
> > BTN: An important element of US Airways' restructuring is regional jet
>deployment. What is the
> > plan and how close is an order from a manufacturer?
> >
> > Siegel: The order will be very soon and very large. We will deploy RJs
>in three ways: downgauge
> > lowest load factor narrowbodies and redeploy them for other
>opportunities; add new markets that
> > were too far for a turboprop and too thin for a mainline jet; and look
>at opportunities to
> > replace turboprops based on passenger preference or for competitive
>reasons.
> >
> > Of the 300 RJs we plan to add, they will fall roughly evenly into each
>of those three
> > categories. We have a pent-up demand for regional jets that has built up
>during the past four or
> > five years, so there is lots of catching up to do against the rest of
>the industry. It will be
> > positive from a marketshare perspective and positive from a customer
>product perspective. And as
> > you add regional jets, it brings in a lot more feed to the mainline.
> >
> > BTN: Do you expect additional airline bankruptcies among the major
>carriers?
> >
> > Siegel: There are carriers that have a lot of liquidity. As a practical
>matter, it is unlikely
> > they would file, and it becomes an interesting bluffing game with labor.
>Others clearly have
> > cash-burn liquidity issues and are on the precipice. The industry will
>restructure, but there
> > will not be uniform success across carriers. You may have a situation of
>haves and have nots.
> >
> > There are three of us who have had burn rates and a liquidity position
>that forced us to do a
> > significant out-of-court restructuring or go through the process. They
>are obviously us, United
> > and American. With Delta, Northwest and Continental, the question is, Do
>they have sufficient
> > liquidity and/or are their burn rates low enough where it would be
>difficult for them to achieve
> > the same degree of success in restructuring the cost base? It will be
>interesting to see where
> > we all are in a year or two.
>
>
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