SARS risk low on planes

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SARS risk low on planes

WASHINGTON (Reuters) =97 Preliminary data show the risk of contracting SARS=
=20
on aircraft appears low, a U.S. health expert told lawmakers Thursday, and=
=20
he said it appeared that outbreaks of the mysterious and sometimes fatal=20
respiratory disease were subsiding in most countries. Asked at a=20
congressional hearing to weigh the chance of catching SARS on a plane=20
flight, Dr. Martin Cetron, a disease migration expert at the Centers for=20
Disease Control, said it was too early to tell because a full analysis of=20
disease transmission was not completed. "SARS is a newly emerging pathogen=
=20
on which data is constantly evolving," Cetron told the House aviation=20
subcommittee. But he said the global initiative to identify any SARS=20
transmission link to airlines had produced some results. "From interim=20
data, the risk appears quite small. Though that risk is not zero," Cetron=20
said. Additionally, he said U.S. health officials still believe the best=20
way to prevent SARS transmission on aircraft is to keep sick people off the=
=20
plane. Cetron said a an effort driven by the World Health Organization to=20
do so has been effective. Dr. John Jordan of the Federal Aviation=20
Administration said most countries were providing good SARS screening at=20
airports but questioned efforts in China and Taiwan where the disease has=20
raged this year. Airlines worldwide have been hit hard by SARS, which=20
Cetros said appears to be subsiding in most countries where it has=20
surfaced. Nevertheless, the disease has aggravated a global airline=20
industry slump also blamed on general economic weakness, lingering fallout=
=20
from the 2001 hijack attacks in the United States, and the war in Iraq.

Northwest Airlines, which has a significant Asia service, reported Thursday=
=20
its business in May continued to be harmed by the SARS travel fallout.=20
European and Asia carriers have borne the brunt of this, but chief=20
executives said heading into June the worst appeared to be over. Health=20
experts agree that SARS appears to be spread by close personal contact, and=
=20
most cases have involved people who cared for or lived with someone with=20
the disease. The Air Transport Association representing big U.S. airlines=20
cited statistics showing only four instances in which SARS may have been=20
transmitted on a plane in the past three months. "By WHO's own accounting,=
=20
only 27 individuals out of hundreds of millions of passengers and crew=20
members who flew during the height of the SARS epidemic may have contracted=
=20
SARS from a fellow passenger," said James May, president of the airline=20
lobbying organization. He said 22 of those people were on a single flight=20
from Hong Kong to Beijing. "So it seems plausible that some of those=20
passengers may have been infected before or after the flight," May told=20
lawmakers.

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